CN201148682Y - Building blocks - Google Patents
Building blocks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201148682Y CN201148682Y CNU2007201909572U CN200720190957U CN201148682Y CN 201148682 Y CN201148682 Y CN 201148682Y CN U2007201909572 U CNU2007201909572 U CN U2007201909572U CN 200720190957 U CN200720190957 U CN 200720190957U CN 201148682 Y CN201148682 Y CN 201148682Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- building block
- slot
- building
- face
- plug tenon
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a building block which comprises a left end face and a right end face, wherein the left end face protrudes outwards on one side to form a tenon and is recessed inwards on the other side to form a slot, and the right end face is centrally symmetrical to the left end face in shape. The adjacent hollow building blocks can be inserted into each other through the slot or the tenon. The building block can be hollow or solid, and the hollow building block can be filled with a thermal-insulation material. When in use, the tenon and the slot on the end faces of the building block can be inserted into the slot or tenon on the end faces of the adjacent building block, and the directions of the left and the right end faces of the building block can be changed mutually. The building block has the advantages of low technical requirement for building workers and high building speed, and is suitable for wall bodies of various buildings, particularly for external wall filling of buildings with high-rise frame structure, etc.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of constructional materials, relates in particular to a kind of building block.
Background technology
Building block is a building material industry material commonly used.Its structure of building block of the prior art is cube mostly, and end face is generally the plane, and the block structure of this structure is simple.
There is following shortcoming at least in above-mentioned prior art: using needs quadric-plastering in inconvenience, the use, consume a large amount of auxiliary material, increases construction cost, does not reach energy-conservation requirement.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of easy to use, building block that construction cost is low, energy-conservation.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Building block of the present utility model comprises left side, right side, and a side direction outer lug of described left side forms plug tenon, the inside recessed formation slot of opposite side, the shape center symmetry of the shape of described right side and left side.
Another kind of building block of the present utility model, comprise left side, right side, one side direction outer lug of an end face in described left side and the right side forms plug tenon, the inside recessed formation slot of opposite side, and the slot and the plug tenon of described plug tenon and slot and above-mentioned building block match; Another end face in described left side and the right side is the plane.
The technical scheme that provides by above-mentioned the utility model as can be seen, building block described in the utility model is because a side direction outer lug of left side forms plug tenon, the inside recessed formation slot of opposite side, the shape center symmetry of the shape of described right side and left side.In the use, the plug tenon of block end faces and slot can be pegged graft with the slot and the plug tenon of adjacent block end face, and the left and right end face of building block can be changed direction mutually.
Easy to use, need not quadric-plastering, save the construction auxiliary material, construction cost is low, energy-conservation, is applicable to that the body of wall of various buildings uses.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment one of building block of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment two of building block of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment three of building block of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment of another kind of building block of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment four of building block of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is that the A of Fig. 5 is to view;
Fig. 7 is the application state reference diagram of building block of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Building block of the present utility model, its preferable specific embodiment one as shown in Figure 1, comprise left side, right side, one side direction outer lug of left side forms plug tenon 2, the inside recessed formation slot 1 of opposite side, the shape center symmetry of the shape of right side and left side, the cross section of plug tenon 2 and slot 1 can be for trapezoidal.In the use, the plug tenon 2 of block end faces and slot 1 can be pegged graft with the slot 1 and the plug tenon 2 of adjacent block end face, and because left and right end face center symmetry, the left and right end face of building block can be changed direction mutually.Lower to the technical requirement of building the workman by laying bricks or stones, the speed of building a wall is fast.
Building block can be building-block, and the inside of building-block is provided with one or more cavitys 3.Cavity 3 can be through hole, also can be sealed hollow.
Specific embodiment two as shown in Figure 2, building block also can be solid block, the cross section of plug tenon 2 and slot 1 can be triangle.
Specific embodiment three as shown in Figure 3, the cross section of plug tenon 2 and slot 1 can be semicircle.The shape of cross section of building-block internal cavities 3 can be polygon, circle, rectangle, trapezoidal, oval, triangle or Long Circle etc.The shape of cross section of the cavity 3 shown in Fig. 3 is only represented the specific embodiment of the shape of cross section of single cavity 3, is not that the cross section that means the cavity 3 of different shape appears in the same building block.
The cross section of plug tenon 2 and slot 1 is not limited to the shape in the foregoing description, can also can be other shape for circular arc, semicircle, trapezoidal, rectangle or triangle etc.
Can also be filled with heat insulating material in the cavity of building-block, heat insulating material is expansive cement or other heat insulating material.
Specific embodiment four is as Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, and the edge of forward and backward both sides is respectively equipped with boss 5 on the upper surface of building block, forms groove between the boss 5 of forward and backward both sides.
Another kind of building block of the present utility model, its preferable specific embodiment as shown in Figure 4, comprise left side, right side, one side direction outer lug of an end face in left side and the right side forms plug tenon 2, the inside recessed formation slot 1 of opposite side, plug tenon 2 and slot 1 matches with the slot and the plug tenon of above-mentioned building block; Another end face in left side and the right side is the plane.
This building block is mainly used in the two ends of body of wall, needs up and down position simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 7, all have plug tenon and slot, all have plug tenon and slot in the both ends of the surface of the building block of the centre of body of wall in the both ends of the surface of the building block of the centre of body of wall; Building block at the two ends of body of wall has only an end face to have plug tenon and slot.
Each technical characterictic among above-mentioned each embodiment of the present utility model is not can only appear in the respective embodiments, is not must appear in the respective embodiments yet, and each technical characterictic can be selected and make up arbitrarily.Can be combined into the building block of various structures, simple in structure, in light weight, intensity is high, insulation, sound insulation, good permeability, and conveniently make, easy to use, be applicable to that the body of wall of various buildings uses, be particularly useful for high-rise building.
The above; it only is the preferable specific embodiment of the utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of building block comprises left side, right side, it is characterized in that, a side direction outer lug of described left side forms plug tenon, the inside recessed formation slot of opposite side, the shape center symmetry of the shape of described right side and left side.
2, building block according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the cross section of described plug tenon and slot is circular arc, semicircle, trapezoidal, rectangle or triangle.
3, building block according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described building block is a building-block, and the inside of described building-block is provided with one or more cavitys.
4, building block according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described cavity is a through hole.
5, building block according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described cavity is sealed hollow or half-blindness hole, the end sealing in described half-blindness hole, other end opening.
6, building block according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the shape of cross section of described cavity is polygon, circle, rectangle, trapezoidal, oval, triangle or Long Circle.
7, building block according to claim 3 is characterized in that, is filled with heat insulating material in the described cavity.
8, building block according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described heat insulating material is an expansive cement.
9, building block according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the edge of forward and backward both sides is respectively equipped with boss on the upper surface of this building block, forms groove between the boss of described forward and backward both sides.
10, a kind of building block, comprise left side, right side, it is characterized in that, one side direction outer lug of an end face in described left side and the right side forms plug tenon, the inside recessed formation slot of opposite side, the slot and the plug tenon of described plug tenon and slot and each described building block of claim 1 to 9 match;
Another end face in described left side and the right side is the plane.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201909572U CN201148682Y (en) | 2007-12-27 | 2007-12-27 | Building blocks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201909572U CN201148682Y (en) | 2007-12-27 | 2007-12-27 | Building blocks |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201148682Y true CN201148682Y (en) | 2008-11-12 |
Family
ID=40116449
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201909572U Expired - Fee Related CN201148682Y (en) | 2007-12-27 | 2007-12-27 | Building blocks |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201148682Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105113697A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-12-02 | 李彦斌 | Assembled constructional column block constructed simultaneously with frame-structure filled wall |
-
2007
- 2007-12-27 CN CNU2007201909572U patent/CN201148682Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105113697A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-12-02 | 李彦斌 | Assembled constructional column block constructed simultaneously with frame-structure filled wall |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20081112 Termination date: 20111227 |