CN201148191Y

CN201148191Y - Spherical ship

Info

Publication number: CN201148191Y
Application number: CNU2008200820547U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马启义
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-01-10
Filing date: 2008-01-10
Publication date: 2008-11-12
Anticipated expiration: 2018-01-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spherical boat which comprises a spherical shell with vanes, a supporting spherical shell and a semispherical container; wherein, both axial ends on the left-right direction of the supporting spherical shell are movably connected with both horizontal axial ends of the spherical shell, and the supporting spherical shell is driven by a main electric motor; the two ends of two axial ends on the fore-and-aft direction of the semispherical container are movably connected with both horizontal axial ends of the supporting spherical shell, and the semispherical container is driven by a secondary electric motor; a power source is arranged in the semispherical container; the vanes comprises main vanes which can produce forward and backward driving force, and secondary vanes which can produce leftward and rightward driving force. The spherical boat of the utility model is characterized by simple structure, convenient fabrication, low power and strong carrying capability. The spherical boat provided by the utility model changes the prior boat which moves on water into the boat rolling on water, thus greatly reducing the moving resistance of the boat and increasing the moving speed of the boat, moreover, the spherical boat can veer in any directions, and therefore the flexibility of the boat is greatly improved.

Description

A kind of spherical ship

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of vehicle, is specifically related to a kind of spherical ship.

Background technology

Water surface area is taken up an area of the major part of ball on the earth, ship is the important vehicle of water transportation, but all there are significant limitation in present ship's speed degree and safety etc., resistance is bigger when walking on the water, and present hull is narrow, upset often has the shipwreck accident easily, and personal casualty also often occurs.Therefore the hydrosphere advantage is not in full use.

The utility model content

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model just provides a kind of spherical ship, its have little, the moving velocity of when walking resistance soon, can not shipwreck, and can realize the characteristics that any direction turns to, and simple in structure, low cost of manufacture.

In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above: the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of spherical ship, it is characterized in that: comprise the spherical housing that is provided with blade, support spherical shell and semisphere loading case, spherical housing and support spherical shell episphere portion are provided with hermatic door, one group of outer pivot shaft and the active switching of the outer bearing horizontal axis two ends at spherical housing are passed through at horizontal axis two ends on the left and right directions of described support spherical shell respectively, outer pivot shaft is fixedly connected on the spherical housing, support spherical shell and be provided with the main motor that the outer pivot shaft of transmission rotates, pivot shaft and the active switching of neck bearing were at the horizontal axis two ends of supporting spherical shell in horizontal axis two ends on the fore-and-aft direction of described semisphere loading case were passed through one group respectively, interior pivot shaft is fixedly connected on and supports on the spherical shell, semisphere loading case is provided with the inferior motor that pivot shaft rotates in the transmission, described semisphere loading case is in the lower semisphere space of supporting spherical shell, also be provided with the propulsion source that main motor and time motor electric power are provided in the semisphere loading case, described blade comprises primary blades that produces the front and back propelling thrust and the inferior blade that produces left and right sides propelling thrust.

Preferably, described primary blades and time blade are the warp and filling structural arrangement, and promptly the two ends, the left and right sides with described spherical housing are south poles, and primary blades is the warp structural arrangement, and inferior blade is parallel structure and arranges.

Primary blades and time blade also can adopt the double warp structural arrangement, and promptly the two ends, the left and right sides with described spherical housing are south poles, and primary blades is the warp structural arrangement, are south poles with the rear and front end of described spherical housing, and inferior blade is the warp structural arrangement.

Improved, primary blades on described each bar warp and the parallel and time blade are an integral blade, and primary blades and time blade intersect to form a netted integral body like this, can strengthen the structural strength of spherical ship, improve in-use performance and safety performance.

Preferably, described main motor circuit is communicated with time motor circuit by brush, realizes that circuit connects.

Improved, also be provided with gas feeder in the hull.

Preferably, described gas feeder can be built-in gas supply system.Also can adopt following structure, be gas feeder comprise be located at the blowing engine in the semisphere loading case and be communicated with blowing engine go out the Gas inlet tube road, the gangway that goes out the Gas inlet tube road is arranged near on near the wall the spherical housing horizontal axis place, each side there be at least one group to go out the Gas inlet tube road, describedly go out in the Gas inlet tube road to be provided with valve mechanism.

Improved, describedly go out the air intake vent place and also be provided with the steam filtering installation.The simplyst can be filtering net.

The utility model adopts technique scheme, when spherical ship is on the water surface, because cargo-carring goods of spherical ship or people are in the latter half of whole spherical ship, it is the center of gravity of whole ship the latter half at spherical ship, spherical ship can stand on the water surface overturning-free as tumbler, and pivot shaft also can be in horizontal direction; When needs move ahead or retreat, control main machine operation, drive spherical housing around the pivot shaft continuous rotation, spherical ship will continuous rolling, realizes forward or retreat travelling; When the needs left and right directions moves, only need start time motor action, roll onroll-of vessel is just realized the enforcement of left and right directions; When needs are turned, only need start main motor and time motor action simultaneously, adjust its revolution ratio, so just can realize any direction turning; When spherical ship needs glancing impact, give oppositely directed electric current of motor, just can realize having braked, simultaneously friction brake disk can be set, the manual engagement braking.The spherical ship of the utility model is simple in structure, easy to make, power is little, carrying capacity is strong, and its present mobile ship waterborne is changed into the ship that rolls on the water, reduced the resistance to motion of ship greatly, improve the moving velocity of ship, and can realize any direction turning, improved the alerting ability of ship greatly.

Description of drawings

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

Fig. 1 is the diagrammatic top view of a kind of spherical ship of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the side diagrammatic cross-sectional view of a kind of spherical ship of the utility model;

Fig. 3 be a kind of spherical ship of the utility model the gas feeder sketch;

Fig. 4 is an I place enlarged drawing among Fig. 3;

Fig. 5 is a kind of blade arrangement structure diagram of a kind of spherical ship of the utility model;

Fig. 6 is the another kind of blade arrangement structure diagram of a kind of spherical ship of the utility model.

The specific embodiment

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, be the structural representation of a kind of spherical ship of the present utility model, a kind of spherical ship comprises the spherical housing 1, support spherical shell 2 and the semisphere loading case 3 that are provided with blade, and spherical housing 1 and support spherical shell 2 first bulbs are provided with hermatic door 4.One group of outer pivot shaft 21 and the outer bearing 22 active switchings horizontal axis two ends at spherical housing 1 are passed through at horizontal axis two ends on the left and right directions of described support spherical shell 2 respectively, outer pivot shaft 21 is fixedly connected on the spherical housing 1, outer bearing 22 is located at and supports on the spherical shell, support spherical shell 2 and be provided with the main motor 23 that the outer pivot shaft 21 of transmission rotates, pivot shaft 31 and neck bearing 32 active switchings were at the horizontal axis two ends of supporting spherical shell 2 in horizontal axis two ends on the fore-and-aft direction of described semisphere loading case 3 were passed through one group respectively, interior pivot shaft 31 is fixedly connected on and supports on the spherical shell 2, neck bearing 32 is located on the semisphere loading case, semisphere loading case is provided with the inferior motor 33 that pivot shaft 31 rotates in the transmission, described semisphere loading case 3 is in the lower semisphere space of supporting spherical shell 2, also be provided with the propulsion source 5 that main motor and time motor electric power are provided in the semisphere loading case 3, described main motor circuit is communicated with time motor circuit by brush, realizes that circuit connects.Described blade comprises primary blades 61 that produces the front and back propelling thrust and the inferior blade 62 that produces left and right sides propelling thrust.In the hull of spherical ship, also be provided with gas feeder, described gas feeder can be built-in gas supply system, also can adopt following structure, be gas feeder comprise the blowing engines 71 that are located in the semisphere loading case 3 and be communicated with blowing engine 71 go out Gas inlet tube road 72, the gangway 73 that goes out the Gas inlet tube road is arranged near on near the wall the spherical housing 1 horizontal axis place, each side there is one group to go out the Gas inlet tube road, describedly goes out in the Gas inlet tube road to be provided with valve mechanism 74.Describedly go out the air intake vent place and also be provided with steam filtering installation 75, the simplyst can be filtering net.Gas feeder is a kind of structure in back in the present embodiment.

Extremely shown in Figure 6 as Fig. 1, the direction of arrow is represented the craspedodrome direction of spherical ship, when spherical ship straight-line travelling, all air intake vents and air outlet are all more than the water surface, at this moment can open valve mechanism, under the work of blowing engine 71, make the in-to-in airiness, thereby avoid machine heating and personnel to suffocate etc. because of anoxic; When spherical ship bends to right, the air intake vent on the right and air outlet can enter into water the inside and go (when angle of turn is little certainly not can), when giving time motor 33 signal for turn, give 74 1 signals of closing of valve mechanism in the Gas inlet tube road of on the right, the air intake vent and the air outlet on the right are closed, air intake vent and air outlet by the left side are realized ventilation, and inside can normally ventilate; When spherical ship is turned left, same as above with principle.

As shown in Figure 5, for overlooking direction, described primary blades 61 and time blade 62 can be the warp and filling structural arrangement, and promptly the two ends, the left and right sides with described spherical housing are south poles, and primary blades is the warp structural arrangement, and inferior blade is parallel structure and arranges.

As Fig. 6, for overlooking direction, primary blades 61 and time blade 62 also can adopt the double warp structural arrangement, promptly the two ends, the left and right sides with described spherical housing are south poles, primary blades is the warp structural arrangement, is south poles with the rear and front end of described spherical housing, and inferior blade is the warp structural arrangement.

To the structure among Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, primary blades on described each bar warp and the parallel and time blade can all be set to an integral blade, primary blades and time blade intersect to form a netted integral body like this, can strengthen the structural strength of spherical ship, improve in-use performance and safety performance.

Certainly, described blade also can be arranged on warp or parallel for some single blade units.

In the utility model, for bigger spherical ship, propulsion source can adopt usual manners such as diesel-engine generator, hydraulic power, for less spherical ship, can directly adopt storage battery as propulsion source.In addition, spherical housing 1 and support spherical shell 2 can adopt transparent high-intensity high-tenacity plastic material to make, and improve inner daylighting environment, and high pressure gas can be injected in spherical housing 1 and the space of supporting between the spherical shell 2, play the effect of protection internal security.

The power supply of main motor 23 and time motor 33 is provided by propulsion source 5.The electric current of main motor 23 is formed set of circuits by propulsion source 5--master cock 51--brush 52--master motor 23; The electric current of inferior motor 33 is formed set of circuits by 51--motor of propulsion source 5--master cock 33.

The spherical ship Applicable scope of the utility model is extensive, can be used for amusement, transportation or military fighting ship or remote control is installed being used for toy etc.

Claims

1, a kind of spherical ship, it is characterized in that: comprise the spherical housing (1) that is provided with blade, support spherical shell (2) and semisphere loading case (3), spherical housing (1) and first bulb of support spherical shell (2) are provided with hermatic door (4), horizontal axis two ends on the left and right directions of described support spherical shell (2) are located in the both ends horizontal axle center of spherical housing (1) by one group of outer pivot shaft (21) and the active switching of outer bearing (22) respectively, outer pivot shaft (21) is fixedly connected on the spherical housing (1), support spherical shell (2) and be provided with the main motor (23) that the outer pivot shaft (21) of transmission rotates, pivot shaft (31) and the active switching of neck bearing (32) were at the two horizontal axis places that support spherical shell (2) in horizontal axis two ends on the fore-and-aft direction of described semisphere loading case (3) were passed through one group respectively, interior pivot shaft (31) is fixedly connected on and supports on the spherical shell (2), semisphere loading case (3) is provided with the inferior motor (33) that pivot shaft (31) rotates in the transmission, described semisphere loading case (3) is in the lower semisphere space of supporting spherical shell (2), also be provided with the propulsion source (5) that main motor and time motor electric power are provided in the semisphere loading case (3), described blade comprises primary blades (61) that produces the front and back propelling thrust and the inferior blade (62) that produces left and right sides propelling thrust.

2, according to the described a kind of spherical ship of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the two ends, the left and right sides with described spherical housing are south poles, and primary blades (61) is the warp structural arrangement, and inferior blade (62) is parallel structure and arranges.

3, according to the described a kind of spherical ship of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the two ends, the left and right sides with described spherical housing are south poles, primary blades (61) is the warp structural arrangement, is south poles with the rear and front end of described spherical housing, and inferior blade (62) is the warp structural arrangement.

4, according to claim 2 or 3 described a kind of spherical ships, it is characterized in that: primary blades (61) on described each bar warp and the parallel and time blade (62) are an integral blade, and primary blades and time blade intersect to form a netted integral body.

5, according to claim 1,2 or 3 described a kind of spherical ships, it is characterized in that: described main motor circuit is communicated with time motor circuit by brush, realizes that circuit connects.

6, according to claim 1,2 or 3 described a kind of spherical ships, it is characterized in that: also be provided with gas feeder in the hull.

7, according to the described a kind of spherical ship of claim 6, it is characterized in that: described gas feeder can be built-in gas supply system.

8, according to the described a kind of spherical ship of claim 6, it is characterized in that: gas feeder comprise be located at the blowing engine (71) in the semisphere loading case (3) and be communicated with blowing engine go out Gas inlet tube road (72), the gangway (73) that goes out the Gas inlet tube road is arranged near on near the wall spherical housing (1) the horizontal axis place, each side there be at least one group to go out the Gas inlet tube road, describedly go out in the Gas inlet tube road to be provided with valve mechanism (74).

9, described according to Claim 8 a kind of spherical ship is characterized in that: describedly go out air intake vent (73) and locate also to be provided with the steam filtering installation.

10, according to the described a kind of spherical ship of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described spherical housing and support spherical shell are high-intensity high-tenacity transparent plastic material structure.