CN201147613Y - Music feedback type medical device - Google Patents
Music feedback type medical device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201147613Y CN201147613Y CNU2008200431905U CN200820043190U CN201147613Y CN 201147613 Y CN201147613 Y CN 201147613Y CN U2008200431905 U CNU2008200431905 U CN U2008200431905U CN 200820043190 U CN200820043190 U CN 200820043190U CN 201147613 Y CN201147613 Y CN 201147613Y
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Abstract
The utility model provides a music feedback type therapy device used in the course of a COPD patient being treated with sports training, which comprises a physiological signal monitoring instrument for monitoring the physiological signals of a user and a digital-sound player for feedbacking the sound of the user according to the physiological signals measured by the physiological signal monitoring instrument. The apparatus not only can timely monitor the physiological signals of the COPD patient, but also can provide different music or multi-stage sound rhythms to suggest whether the sports intensity of the patient should be revised.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of medical equipment, particularly a kind of medical equipment that is used to monitor user's physiological status.
Background technology
COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, COPD) be the disease of the gradual functional deterioration of a kind of lung, resistance of respiratory tract increase, lung elastic force are reduced, produce clinical symptoms such as lung ventilation obstacle and respiratory tract air flow obstruction, this symptom can be aggravated gradually, and genus can't the oneself or the irreversible reaction recovered fully with medicine; According to patient's COPD diagnosis and treatment criterion that U.S. thoracic cavity association publishes (American ThoracicSociety) nineteen ninety-five, COPD means the PUD D that is caused because of chronic bronchitis (chronicbronchitis) or pulmonary emphysema (pulmonary emphysema).
The at present known risk factor relevant with the COPD generation mainly contains three: 1. the anti-tryptose ferment of heredity α-1 type (α 1-antitrypsin, α 1-AT) lacks; 2. smoking; 3. the pernicious gas in some occupational environment or residence or air pollution.Wherein smoking is to cause the most important external risk factor of COPD, and 90% above COPD patient has a liking for smoking; In addition, because the deterioration of global air pollution, excess sulfur dioxide suspended particulates, photochemical oxidation thing and hydrocarbon etc. in the air, all being considered to has substantial connection with symptoms such as city dweller's long-term cough, sputums.
Expiratory dyspnea (dyspnea) is most typical physiological change of COPD sufferer and diagnosis emphasis, because the destruction of pulmonary parenchyma and pulmonary vascular unusual can be reduced the gas exchange work of lung, causes arterial partial pressure of oxygen (PaO
2) on the low side and then partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO
2) rise, cause pulmonary hypertension for a long time, merge generation anoxic at night, cor pulmonale, systemic hypertension etc.Sorting out the common clinically symptom of COPD has:
1. respiratory air flow is obstructed and the work of breathing increase;
2. lung's secretion is detained in the body;
3. locomitivity and cardio-pulmonary function reduce, and motion is often with expiratory dyspnea, and (activities of daily living ADL) weakens daily life active ability;
4. be obstructed because of locomitivity and cause psychological depression, shrink back and social isolation.
COPD is the 4th deadly cause of disease of the U.S. and the whole world at present, and estimating will become the 3rd the deadly cause of disease in the whole world to the year two thousand twenty.Laying the blame on reason mainly is that COPD is typical case's disease at advanced age, usually has only the chronic cough phenomenon at an early age, PFT has been lower than 50% mostly when treating serious symptom, adds the air pollution that global population quick aging and industrialization cause, and its death rate and prevalence rate are soaring all year by year.Therefore calendar year 2001 is by (the The US National Heart of American National cardiopulmonary blood mechanism, Lung, and Blood Institute) initiated GOLD (the Global Initiative forChronic Obstructive Lung Disease) plan of global common antagonism chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with The World Health Organization (WHO).
Aspect the PFT measurement, normal person and non-smoker are after 35 years old, and forced expiration was measured (forced expiratory volume in 1 second, FEV in one second
1FEV
1Index for PFT decline or disease severity) reduce 30 milliliters approximately every year, and the speed that the smoker reduces is faster, annual even can reduce 150 milliliters, sufferer greatly about four, engender the cough ant phlegm symptom after 50 years old; The shortness of breath phenomenon is then many to be occurred five, behind the threescore.Normal clinically fugitive type bronchodilator or the induction type steroid medicine of adopting treated, though its symptom can obtain to alleviate, the FEV of drug therapy to the COPD sufferer pointed out in many researchs
1Decline does not also make significant difference, and has only to reduce risks and assumptions (smoking cessation, reduce be in air pollution environment etc.) and long-term motion training and be only and really can relax FEV
1The mode of decline.
Long-term aerobic and resistance exercise training are the best modes that relaxes the PFT decline, yet existing physiologic test instrument only has measuring function mostly, the demand of suffering from chronic lung degeneration is not developed, and does not more have " the integrated house training of the function monitor " of security monitoring function and training effect concurrently.Therefore except medical institutes, blood oxygen takes place when COPD sufferer Chang Yin fears to move to be crossed low or danger such as expiratory dyspnea, and time, intensity and the place of limiting its training, it is seriously limited also to become the sufferer scope of activities, isolated, the few moving main cause of daily life.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present utility model provides a medical equipment of using when the COPD sufferer is accepted the training treatment, this equipment can be monitored the physiological signal of COPD sufferer in real time, and monitoring also can provide simultaneously different melodies or multistage vocal melodies with the prompting sufferer intensity of this correction motion whether.
Music feed-back type medical treatment device provided by the utility model, it comprises:
Physiological signal monitoring instrument in order to monitoring user's physiological signal; And
One according to the measured user's of described physiological signal monitoring instrument the physiological signal digital audio player to user's feedback sound;
Wherein the physiological signal monitoring instrument comprises:
(1) in order to the signal sensing unit of sensing user physiological signal;
(2) in order to handle the signal processing unit of this measured signal in signal sensing unit, be connected with described signal sensing unit;
(3) in order to change the converter of signal that this signal processing unit is handled, be connected with described signal processing unit;
(4) change the microprocessor of back data in order to analyze this converter, be connected with described converter;
(5) in order to transmit the transmitting device of the handled data of this microprocessor, be connected with described microprocessor to this digital audio player;
(6) recall the unit in order to the temporary meter of noting down data that this microprocessor is handled, be connected with described microprocessor;
Wherein the digital audio player comprises:
(a) in order to accept the conveying device of these physiological signal data that monitoring instrument transmits, be connected with described physiological signal monitoring instrument;
(b) in order to analyze the integration microprocessor of this conveying device received data, be connected with described conveying device;
(c) in order to note down the temporary storage memory unit of these integration data that microprocessor is handled, be connected with described integration microprocessor;
(d) in order to showing the data that this physiological signal monitoring instrument sensing gets and the display unit of digital audio broadcast state, with the physiological signal monitoring instrument with integrate microprocessor and be connected; And
(e) in order to accept the digital audio playing device of data, broadcast melody or adjustment music rhythm after microprocessor is integrated, be connected with the integration microprocessor.
Medical treatment device provided by the utility model, wherein the digital audio player can be provided with an alert news system in addition, in order to send alerting.
Medical treatment device provided by the utility model, wherein the signal sensing unit can be blood oxygen transducer, heart rate sensor, pre ure tra ducer, respiratory frequen or above-mentioned combination; Wherein the digital audio player can further be provided with an external connection port, and it can be network connection port, phone connectivity port, usb connecting port or above-mentioned combination, in order to transmission information to the communications and liaison network; Wherein the digital audio player can further be provided with one and go on foot the measurement unit, is connected with the integration microprocessor, in order to calculating user's paces speed and step number, and is fed back to the integration microprocessor to regulate and control sound play device.In addition, the physiological signal monitoring instrument can install an amplifying unit additional, in order to amplify the signal that this signal sensing unit is received.
Medical treatment device provided by the utility model, wherein transmitting device and conveying device can be bluetooth or RFID radio transmitting device.
Medical treatment device provided by the utility model, wherein the feedback sound play of digital audio player can be music, voice, rhythm or above-mentioned combination, and this sound can change its rhythm, speed, loudness, tone, timbre or stops to play according to the measured signal of this physiological signal monitoring instrument.In addition, this digital audio player can further be provided with an earphone jack, in order to engaging lug machine sowing sound reproduction sound.
In addition, medical treatment device provided by the utility model can be provided with many external holes for being wired to the outside, for example sensing position, external network, earphone or the like.
Moreover via house training mode (ambulation training or step on rank training), medical treatment device provided by the utility model can be used for treating COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonarydisease; The siren that meets accident when COPD) or write down its amount of exercise or moving situation, also can be used as its motion.
The utility model music feed-back type medical treatment device can be monitored the physiological signal of COPD sufferer in real time, and monitoring also can provide simultaneously different melodies or multistage vocal melodies with the prompting sufferer intensity of this correction motion whether.In addition, customized melody is pre-recorded or had before been carried out the sense of participation that function that the oneself selects helps to promote sufferer.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of Fig. 1 digital audio player;
Fig. 3 is the use schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model music feed-back type medical treatment device.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the utility model music feed-back type medical treatment device, music feed-back type medical treatment device 10 comprise a physiological signal monitoring instrument 30 in order to monitoring user's physiological signal; And one according to the measured user's of described physiological signal monitoring instrument the physiological signal digital audio player 20 to user's feedback sound;
Wherein physiological signal monitoring instrument 30 comprises: in order to the signal sensing unit 50 of sensing user physiological signal; In order to handle the signal processing unit 51 of signal sensing unit 50 measured signals, be connected with signal sensing unit 50; Converter 49 in order to conversion signal processing unit 51 signal of handling is connected with signal processing unit 51; Change the microprocessor 40 of back data in order to analyze this converter 49, be connected with described converter 49; In order to transmit the transmitting device 44 of these microprocessor 40 handled data, be connected with described microprocessor 40 to this digital audio player 20; Recall unit 41 in order to the temporary meter of noting down these microprocessor 40 data of handling, be connected with described microprocessor 40;
Wherein digital audio player 20 comprises: in order to accept the conveying device 22 of data that this physiological signal monitoring instrument 30 transmits, be connected with described physiological signal monitoring instrument 30; In order to analyze the integration microprocessor 25 of these conveying device 30 received data, be connected with described conveying device 30; In order to note down the temporary storage memory unit 26 of these integration microprocessor 25 data of handling, be connected with described integration microprocessor 25; In order to showing the data that this physiological signal monitoring instrument sense 30 records and the display unit 28 of digital audio broadcast state, and integrate microprocessor 25 and be connected; Reach the digital audio playing device 27 of integrating data, broadcast melody or adjustment music rhythm after microprocessor 25 is integrated in order to acceptance, be connected with integration microprocessor 25.
Wherein the digital audio player can be provided with an alert news system 42 in addition, in order to send alerting.
The medical treatment device that present embodiment provided, wherein signal sensing unit 50 can be blood oxygen transducer, heart rate sensor, pre ure tra ducer, respiratory frequen or above-mentioned combination; Wherein digital audio player 20 can further be provided with external connection port, and external connection port can be network connection port 48, phone connectivity port 47, usb connecting port 46, in order to transmission information to the communications and liaison network; Wherein digital audio player 20 can further be provided with one and go on foot measurement unit 45, is connected with integration microprocessor 25, in order to calculating user's paces speed and step number, and is fed back to integration microprocessor 25 to regulate and control sound play device 27.In addition, physiological signal monitoring instrument 30 can install amplifying unit 60 additional, in order to amplify the signal that this signal sensing unit 50 is received.
The medical treatment device that present embodiment provided, wherein transmitting device 44 and conveying device 22 can be bluetooth or RFID radio transmitting device.
Medical treatment device provided by the utility model, wherein the feedback sound play of digital audio player can be music, voice, rhythm or above-mentioned combination, and this sound can change its rhythm, speed, loudness, tone, timbre or stops to play according to the measured signal of this physiological signal monitoring instrument.In addition, this digital audio player 20 can further be provided with an earphone jack 71, in order to engaging lug machine sowing sound reproduction sound.
In addition, medical treatment device provided by the utility model can be provided with many external holes 70 for being wired to the outside, for example sensing position, external network, earphone or the like.
Present embodiment digital audio player as shown in Figure 2, it comprises: upwards button 100, button 101, distress call key 102, music operating key 103, physiological signal operating key 104 and meter step operating key 105 downwards.
Fig. 3 is for using schematic diagram in addition, and the user also can be inserted to earphone 90 earphone and connect hole 71 and utilize this Audio Players to receive the message of feedback.
Example two
The COPD sufferer is worn this music feed-back type medical treatment device.At any time monitoring of physiologic signal in the motion, the physiological signal that can monitor is as follows: blood oxygen concentration (SpO
2), heart rate (HR), respiratory rate (RR) and blood pressure (BP) etc., and measure step pitch and step number simultaneously.When physiological signal value in the motion during, can see through in real time the monitoring feedback system and adjust the melody broadcasting speed not at setting range safely and effectively.This medical equipment can be by the melody of different broadcasting speeds of multistage, or comes feedback and remind sufferer real time kinematics physiological situation by the change of vocal melodies, allows the user can follow music beat to carry out training, and adjusts training intensity at any time.
Example three
The COPD sufferer is worn this music feed-back type medical treatment device.In the motion except monitoring of physiologic signal at any time and along with the sound feedback is adjusted the exercise intensity, sufferer also can be set the music-tempo that meets self-ability before use, in addition, the sense of participation that customized melody is pre-recorded or in advance melody oneself selection function helps to promote sufferer reaches the exercise intensity of expection.
Example four
The COPD sufferer is worn this music feed-back type medical treatment device.In the activity,, then see through the warning user of voice alert news system at once, reach 1 minute if signal continues danger, with initiatively stopping the music broadcasting and sending distress signals, to safeguard the security of training if the physiological signal that detects surpasses the dangerous warning value of setting.
Example five
The COPD sufferer is worn this music feed-back type medical treatment device.Take advantage of estimation can get move distance by adding of step pitch and step number, under long-term training, the move distance that instrument shows increases the challenge desire that can encourage the user to move gradually.And dial under the speed of putting at the specific sound melody, also can contrast user's movement rhythm simultaneously by the detecting of step function, if the incorrect voice that can see through of rhythm be dialled to put and remind the user to note.
Claims (8)
1. music feed-back type medical treatment device, it comprises:
Physiological signal monitoring instrument in order to monitoring user's physiological signal; And
One according to the measured user's of described physiological signal monitoring instrument the physiological signal digital audio player to user's feedback sound;
Wherein the physiological signal monitoring instrument comprises:
(1) in order to the signal sensing unit of sensing user physiological signal;
(2) in order to handle the signal processing unit of this measured signal in signal sensing unit, be connected with described signal sensing unit;
(3) in order to change the converter of signal that this signal processing unit is handled, be connected with described signal processing unit;
(4) change the microprocessor of back data in order to analyze this converter, be connected with described converter;
(5) in order to transmit the transmitting device of the handled data of this microprocessor, be connected with described microprocessor to this digital audio player;
(6) recall the unit in order to the temporary meter of noting down data that this microprocessor is handled, be connected with described microprocessor;
Wherein the digital audio player comprises:
(a) in order to accept the conveying device of these physiological signal data that monitoring instrument transmits, be connected with described physiological signal monitoring instrument;
(b) in order to analyze the integration microprocessor of this conveying device received data, be connected with described conveying device;
(c) in order to note down the temporary storage memory unit of these integration data that microprocessor is handled, be connected with described integration microprocessor;
(d) in order to showing the data that this physiological signal monitoring instrument sensing gets and the display unit of digital audio broadcast state, with the physiological signal monitoring instrument with integrate microprocessor and be connected; And
(e) in order to accept the digital audio playing device of data, broadcast melody or adjustment music rhythm after microprocessor is integrated, be connected with the integration microprocessor.
2. music feed-back type medical treatment device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described digital audio player also is provided with an alert news system.
3. music feed-back type medical treatment device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described signal sensing unit is blood oxygen transducer, heart rate sensor, pre ure tra ducer, respiratory frequen or above-mentioned combination.
4. music feed-back type medical treatment device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described digital audio player also is provided with external connection port, and described external connection port is network connection port, phone connectivity port, usb connecting port or above-mentioned combination.
5. music feed-back type medical treatment device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described digital audio player also is provided with one and goes on foot the measurement unit, is connected with the integration microprocessor.
6. music feed-back type medical treatment device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described physiological signal monitoring instrument also is provided with one in order to amplify the amplifying unit of this signal sensing signal that the unit receives.
7. music feed-back type medical treatment device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described transmitting device and conveying device are bluetooth or RFID radio transmitting device.
8. music feed-back type medical treatment device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described digital audio player also is provided with an earphone jack.
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CNU2008200431905U CN201147613Y (en) | 2008-01-23 | 2008-01-23 | Music feedback type medical device |
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CNU2008200431905U CN201147613Y (en) | 2008-01-23 | 2008-01-23 | Music feedback type medical device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103592866A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-02-19 | 广东佳禾声学科技有限公司 | Intelligent health monitoring electroacoustic system |
CN103830885A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-06-04 | 上海中医药大学附属曙光医院 | Portable action command control device and method based on vital sign signals |
CN111973946A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-11-24 | 郑州铁路职业技术学院 | Device is tempered to shank for medical care |
CN114653047A (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-06-24 | 燕山大学 | Exercise training device and method |
-
2008
- 2008-01-23 CN CNU2008200431905U patent/CN201147613Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103592866A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-02-19 | 广东佳禾声学科技有限公司 | Intelligent health monitoring electroacoustic system |
CN103830885A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-06-04 | 上海中医药大学附属曙光医院 | Portable action command control device and method based on vital sign signals |
CN103830885B (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2016-06-15 | 上海中医药大学附属曙光医院 | Portable action command based on vital sign parameter signals controls device and method |
CN111973946A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-11-24 | 郑州铁路职业技术学院 | Device is tempered to shank for medical care |
CN111973946B (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2021-09-24 | 郑州铁路职业技术学院 | Device is tempered to shank for medical care |
CN114653047A (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-06-24 | 燕山大学 | Exercise training device and method |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20081112 Termination date: 20120123 |