CN201140426Y - Weight apparatus of anode carbon block shaping apparatus - Google Patents
Weight apparatus of anode carbon block shaping apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201140426Y CN201140426Y CNU2007201852254U CN200720185225U CN201140426Y CN 201140426 Y CN201140426 Y CN 201140426Y CN U2007201852254 U CNU2007201852254 U CN U2007201852254U CN 200720185225 U CN200720185225 U CN 200720185225U CN 201140426 Y CN201140426 Y CN 201140426Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- hammer
- carbon block
- anode carbon
- driven
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/02—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space
- B30B11/022—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space whereby the material is subjected to vibrations
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
Abstract
A heavy hammer device of an anode forming machine comprises a hammer body and a lifter, which is characterized in that: (1) the hammer body is serially composed of an upper body, a middle body and a lower body from up to down, (2) the lifter is a lifting cylinder with a trunnion type cylinder body, which is supported by a universal bearing, wherein the front end of the piston rod is connected with the hammer body via a connecting bar, (3) the lower of the hammer body is provided with two guide rods. The bottom of the lower body is provided with a plurality of protruded round punchers with free rotation, and the periphery is provided with four helical square strips. The utility model has advanced design, simple structure, high reliability, small volume and wide application.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of aluminium cell anode charcoal piece production equipment.Be specifically related to a kind of for the supporting weight-driven of anode make-up machine.
Background technology
At present, employed anode carbon block in aluminium cell all is to adopt anode carbon block vibrating forming machine unit to produce.The vibrating forming machine unit is by feeding system; The vibration moulding system; Hydraulic drive and pneumatic system and control system are formed.Wherein, the vibration moulding system is the core of whole unit, and it is again to be made of a plurality of critical pieces such as shake table, die sleeve device and weight-drivens.The weight-driven of existing anode make-up machine adopts leads chain and guide rail promotes weight, its complex structure, and work steadily and take up space also greatlyyer can not be adapted to the requirement of novel double anode carbon block vibrating forming machine far away.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the weight-driven of the anode make-up machine seeking a kind of rational in infrastructure, stable working, take up space little.
The weight-driven of anode carbon block make-up machine of the present utility model comprises hammer body, lowering or hoisting gear, it is characterized in that:
(1) hammer body is composed in series by upper hammer, middle hammer body, three parts of lower hammer from top to bottom;
(2) lowering or hoisting gear adopts lift cylinder, and its cylinder body is a gudgeon shape structure, and the piston rod front end is connected with the weight body by connecting rod by the universal bearing support;
(3) two ends, bottom of weight body are provided with two leads.
The weight-driven of anode carbon block make-up machine of the present utility model, the bottom of its lower hammer are provided with a plurality of outstanding round punch that can freely rotate, and the circumferential wall of drift is provided with four spirality side's bars.Like this, when weight is pressed in when vibrating on the thickener, drift just can form the spirality square section groove of circle hole and circle hole periphery in the charcoal piece, and its effect is to be to make anode steel claw and charcoal piece cast after the one charcoal piece difficult drop-off on the one hand; Can guarantee that on the other hand drift is easy to the demoulding when weight promotes.
The weight-driven of anode carbon block make-up machine of the present utility model, pilot hole on two leads of weight body bottom and the die sleeve device is to corresponding, when the weight body descends, the lead of weight body just can insert in the pilot hole of die sleeve, on the carbon paste to guarantee lower hammer and drift thereof to aim at die sleeve in the die sleeve of exerting pressure.In the time of in drift enters thickener, the lower hammer surface just in time is pressed on the die sleeve, so this moment, the lower hammer surface just becomes the die sleeve lid, so lower hammer often just is called as die cap.
The weight-driven of anode carbon block make-up machine of the present utility model can also add vacuum (-tight) housing.Vacuum (-tight) housing is enclosed within the outside of weight body by the interstitial hole on it, its effect is to make weight in the vibration processes of compacting thickener, forms one and hangs airtight space, after this space vacuumizes, can improve the density after carbon paste becomes piece on the one hand, improve the qualification rate of forming charcoal piece; Can make the bitumen flue gas can disperse in air on the other hand, with the working condition of improving the workman and the hygienic conditions in workshop.
Chain is led in the weight of anode carbon block make-up machine employing in the past and guide rail promotes, the weight of anode make-up machine of the present utility model is used oil cylinder instead and is promoted weight, also be lined with damping block under its base of the universal bearing of support cylinder, it can absorb the active force of vibration to oil cylinder, makes the oil cylinder stable working.In a word, the utility model advanced design, simple in structure, safe and reliable, and also occupation space is less, is fit to the supporting requirement of double anode carbon block vibrating forming machine, has bigger application value.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the weight-driven of anode carbon block make-up machine of the present utility model; The hammer body structural representation of this weight-driven of Fig. 2.In above-mentioned two figure: 1 lift cylinder; 2 strut devices; 3 upper hammers; Hammer body in 4; 5 lower hammers; 6 leads; 7 round punch.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the technical solution of the utility model is further described and replenishes.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, lift cylinder 1 is placed on the steelframe of anode carbon block make-up machine, again upper hammer 3, middle hammer body 4 and lower hammer 5 is fixed as one, form the weight body.Assembling is during lower hammer, and the design according to anode steel claw installs a plurality of round punch 7 earlier on lower hammer earlier, and drift hangs over and is fixed in the bearing that lower hammer covers, so can freely rotate.The weight body is fixed on it on the connecting rod with strut device 2 after having assembled, and the upper end of connecting rod is connected with the piston rod of lift cylinder.Two leads 6 are installed at the two ends of weight body again, and like this, weight-driven is successful installation just.
Before the weight-driven work of the present utility model, be in its extreme higher position before this, for safety, its below is lined with the safety tongs of safety device.After starting working, the weight body descends under oil cylinder piston promotes, and this moment, safety tongs was dropped back automatically, closely contacted up to the isotype cover of lower hammer (being die cap) upper edge, and round punch is inserted in the carbon paste, and the shake table of die sleeve below begins starting of oscillation.Thickener very fast moulding under the high pressure (the weight body weight is more than 10 tons usually) of vibration and weight, the continuous increase of its density finally becomes anode carbon block.After pressure reached design objective, illustrates that the charcoal piece has met technical standard, then the oil cylinder starting was upwards mentioned the weight body, and round punch can rotate automatically and withdraw from along the spiral grooves that it extruded this moment.The number of round punch will determine according to the anode steel claw number, has 4,6 or 8 etc. several usually.When weight rises to its extreme higher position, coupled moving safety device just can be tucked into safety tongs its lower hammer bottom, prevent its whereabouts, meanwhile the pushing block device just can be pushed in type charcoal piece to height measuring device, and and then is pushed in the cooling pond and goes.
Claims (2)
1. the weight-driven of an anode carbon block make-up machine comprises hammer body, lowering or hoisting gear, it is characterized in that:
(1) hammer body is composed in series by upper hammer, middle hammer body, three parts of lower hammer from top to bottom;
(2) lifting device adopts lift cylinder, and its cylinder body is a gudgeon shape structure, and the piston rod front end is connected with the weight body by connecting rod by the universal bearing support;
(3) two ends, bottom of weight body are provided with two leads.
2. by the weight-driven of the described anode carbon block make-up machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that the bottom of said lower hammer is provided with a plurality of outstanding round punch that can freely rotate, its circumferential wall is provided with four spirality side's bars.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2007201852254U CN201140426Y (en) | 2007-12-27 | 2007-12-27 | Weight apparatus of anode carbon block shaping apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2007201852254U CN201140426Y (en) | 2007-12-27 | 2007-12-27 | Weight apparatus of anode carbon block shaping apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201140426Y true CN201140426Y (en) | 2008-10-29 |
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ID=40068140
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNU2007201852254U Expired - Fee Related CN201140426Y (en) | 2007-12-27 | 2007-12-27 | Weight apparatus of anode carbon block shaping apparatus |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN201140426Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102059732A (en) * | 2009-11-11 | 2011-05-18 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 | Flexible structure for vacuum-pumping system of vibratory forming machine |
CN102995057A (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2013-03-27 | 中电投宁夏青铜峡能源铝业集团有限公司 | Cathode carbon block with planar surface or V-shaped surface and staggered carbon bowls and preparation method |
CN103668334A (en) * | 2012-09-03 | 2014-03-26 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Molding device for anode carbon bowl |
CN104746104A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-07-01 | 兰州智成机械设备有限公司 | Vibration forming device of anode carbon blocks for aluminium electrolysis |
CN105415482A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-03-23 | 济南澳海炭素有限公司 | Automatic return punch |
-
2007
- 2007-12-27 CN CNU2007201852254U patent/CN201140426Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102059732A (en) * | 2009-11-11 | 2011-05-18 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 | Flexible structure for vacuum-pumping system of vibratory forming machine |
CN102059732B (en) * | 2009-11-11 | 2013-03-27 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Flexible structure for vacuum-pumping system of vibratory forming machine |
CN103668334A (en) * | 2012-09-03 | 2014-03-26 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Molding device for anode carbon bowl |
CN103668334B (en) * | 2012-09-03 | 2016-06-22 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of shaped device of anode carbon bowl |
CN102995057A (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2013-03-27 | 中电投宁夏青铜峡能源铝业集团有限公司 | Cathode carbon block with planar surface or V-shaped surface and staggered carbon bowls and preparation method |
CN102995057B (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2015-09-02 | 中电投宁夏青铜峡能源铝业集团有限公司 | Surface is for plane or V-arrangement face and have cathode block and the preparation method of staggered charcoal bowl |
CN104746104A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-07-01 | 兰州智成机械设备有限公司 | Vibration forming device of anode carbon blocks for aluminium electrolysis |
CN104746104B (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2017-03-22 | 兰州智成机械设备有限公司 | Vibration forming device of anode carbon blocks for aluminium electrolysis |
CN105415482A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-03-23 | 济南澳海炭素有限公司 | Automatic return punch |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20081029 Termination date: 20141227 |
|
EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |