CN201140335Y - Guide rails unloading gear for transverse slide carriage - Google Patents

Guide rails unloading gear for transverse slide carriage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201140335Y
CN201140335Y CNU2007200305734U CN200720030573U CN201140335Y CN 201140335 Y CN201140335 Y CN 201140335Y CN U2007200305734 U CNU2007200305734 U CN U2007200305734U CN 200720030573 U CN200720030573 U CN 200720030573U CN 201140335 Y CN201140335 Y CN 201140335Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
slide carriage
transverse slide
reduces
utility
steel band
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2007200305734U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘炳文
宋广宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Weihai Huadong Automation Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Weihai Huadong Automation Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Weihai Huadong Automation Co Ltd filed Critical Weihai Huadong Automation Co Ltd
Priority to CNU2007200305734U priority Critical patent/CN201140335Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201140335Y publication Critical patent/CN201140335Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a guide rail unloading mechanism for a transverse slide carriage, belonging to the machine equipment field, which comprises a slide carriage. The utility model is characterized in that the upper plane of the transverse slide carriage is provided with an inclined hole of 75 degrees which is connected with a fixing nut via screws, the beam is processed with a slope guide rail inclined of 15 degrees and is embedded with a steel band, the inclined hole of the slide carriage is provided with a bearing support for guiding function, the lower end is provided with a heart regulation roller bearing via a pin for rolling on the steel band of the beam and a Belleville spring washer is provided between the upper end and the fixing nut. The utility model reduces the pressure on the reference guide rail of the beam, reduces the abrasion on the inlaid strip between the beam and the transverse slide carriage, uniformly distributes the force on the beam, reduces the deformation of the beam, changes the motion type from sliding to rolling and reduces the dragging force of the transverse slide carriage, thereby improving the accuracy of a machine.

Description

Guide rails unloading gear for transverse slide carriage
Technical field
The utility model belongs to machine tool field, specifically a kind of lathe guide rails unloading gear for transverse slide carriage.
Background technology
As everyone knows, along with the development of Machining Technology and the needs of mechanical processing industry, the large-sized gantry machine that can carry out large-scale workpiece processing arises at the historic moment, in order to adapt to the process requirements of high-power high pulling torque, crossbeam staged rectangular guideway becomes the design of large-sized gantry machine main flow, is widely used.In order to guarantee machining accuracy, the frame rigidity of machine-tool is strengthened greatly, and the deadweight of transverse slide carriage and ram milling head enlarges markedly, and has produced a series of problems thus:
One, the deadweight of transverse slide carriage and ram milling head all has been loaded on the crossbeam basic rack, has increased the load of crossbeam basic rack supporting surface greatly, easily causes the guide rail distortion.
Two, along with the operation of lathe, be subjected under the situation of enormous pressure at crossbeam basic rack supporting surface, the panel wearing and tearing between crossbeam and the transverse slide carriage aggravate, and have a strong impact on the precision of lathe.
Three, the pressure between crossbeam basic rack supporting surface and transverse slide carriage increases, and frictional force increases thereupon, and transverse slide carriage drive motors required torque increases, and has caused the extra duty of lathe, influences the operation of lathe.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawback of existing lathe, the utility model provide a kind of can be with the guide rails unloading gear for transverse slide carriage of deadweight 80% above off-load on the appointment steel guide rail of transverse slide carriage and ram milling head.
The utility model adopts following technical solution: be provided with slide carriage, it is characterized in that, 75 ° of inclined holes are opened on the plane on the transverse slide carriage, by the hold-down nut that is threaded, and 15 ° of slant rails of crossbeam processing, the insert steel band, the support of bearing is installed in the slide carriage inclined hole, is play the guiding role, the lower end is equipped with self-aligning roller bearing by bearing pin, on the crossbeam steel band, roll, between upper end and the hold-down nut disc spring film is installed.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the pressure that greatly reduces the crossbeam basic rack; Reduce the panel wearing and tearing between crossbeam and the transverse slide carriage; Make the stressed even distribution of crossbeam, reduce beam deformation; It is to roll that forms of motion becomes slip, reduces the transverse slide carriage drawing force, finally improves machine tool accuracy.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Among the figure, 1. nut 2.T shape is overlapped 6. 7. covers of 4. 5. supports of bearing of 3. axis of guides, 8. self-aligning roller bearings, 9. steel bands, 10. disk spring sheets, 11. keys.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail, to help to understand content of the present utility model.
In Fig. 1, T shape cover 2 is fixed on the transverse slide carriage, impetus as sleeve mechanism, nut 1 is by being threaded on the T shape cover 2, the support of bearing 5 and transverse slide carriage inclined hole matched in clearance, play the guiding role, self-aligning roller bearing 8 is fixed on the support of bearing 5 by axle 6, to overlap 7 location self-aligning roller bearings 8, the axis of guide 3 is fixed on the support of bearing 5 by axle 4, general service disk spring sheet 10 is installed between the nut 1 and the support of bearing 5, and identical two cover mechanisms prevent deflection by key 11 location, regulate the decrement of general service disk spring sheet 10 by rotation nut 1, change the size of pressure, pressure finally is delivered on the steel band 9, realizes off-load.
75 ° of inclined holes are opened on the plane on the transverse slide carriage, by the hold-down nut 1 that is threaded; 15 ° of slant rails of crossbeam processing, insert quenching 65Mn steel band 9; The support of bearing 5 is installed in the slide carriage inclined hole, is play the guiding role, the lower end is equipped with self-aligning roller bearing 8 by bearing pin, rolls on crossbeam steel band 9; General service disc spring film 10 is installed, adjustable pressure between upper end and the hold-down nut 1; Whole slide carriage is equipped with four groups of mechanisms altogether, connects by key 11, guarantees that the directionality and the self-aligning roller bearing 8 of mechanism contacts with the line of crossbeam steel band 9.
Sleeve mechanism is installed on the transverse slide carriage, and by the key location, the centre is equipped with the disk spring sheet, and adjustable in pressure saves, and contacts with the crossbeam steel band to be bearing element.Sleeve mechanism is installed by the transverse slide carriage inclined hole, with long key with the same apparatus stationary positioned of connecting, general service disk spring sheet is installed between the nut and the support of bearing, can be changed pressure by adjusting nut, mechanism is finally with bearing element line way of contact contacting crossbeam steel band.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of guide rails unloading gear for transverse slide carriage, be provided with slide carriage, it is characterized in that: 75 ° of inclined holes are opened on the plane on the transverse slide carriage, by the hold-down nut that is threaded, and 15 ° of slant rails of crossbeam processing, the insert steel band, the support of bearing is installed in the slide carriage inclined hole, is play the guiding role, the lower end is equipped with self-aligning roller bearing by bearing pin, on the crossbeam steel band, roll, between upper end and the hold-down nut disc spring film is installed.
CNU2007200305734U 2007-12-21 2007-12-21 Guide rails unloading gear for transverse slide carriage Expired - Fee Related CN201140335Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200305734U CN201140335Y (en) 2007-12-21 2007-12-21 Guide rails unloading gear for transverse slide carriage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200305734U CN201140335Y (en) 2007-12-21 2007-12-21 Guide rails unloading gear for transverse slide carriage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201140335Y true CN201140335Y (en) 2008-10-29

Family

ID=40068051

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2007200305734U Expired - Fee Related CN201140335Y (en) 2007-12-21 2007-12-21 Guide rails unloading gear for transverse slide carriage

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201140335Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102825498A (en) * 2012-09-29 2012-12-19 柳州正菱重型数控机床有限公司 Cross beam high-load unloading device
CN103042432A (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-04-17 柳州正菱重型数控机床有限公司 Anti-bending unloading device of machine tool beam
CN101462232B (en) * 2007-12-21 2013-05-01 威海华东数控股份有限公司 Guide rails unloading gear for transverse slide carriage

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101462232B (en) * 2007-12-21 2013-05-01 威海华东数控股份有限公司 Guide rails unloading gear for transverse slide carriage
CN102825498A (en) * 2012-09-29 2012-12-19 柳州正菱重型数控机床有限公司 Cross beam high-load unloading device
CN103042432A (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-04-17 柳州正菱重型数控机床有限公司 Anti-bending unloading device of machine tool beam

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20081029

Termination date: 20121221