CN201134964Y - Electroluminescence energy saving circuit for daylight lamp tube - Google Patents
Electroluminescence energy saving circuit for daylight lamp tube Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201134964Y CN201134964Y CNU2007200093092U CN200720009309U CN201134964Y CN 201134964 Y CN201134964 Y CN 201134964Y CN U2007200093092 U CNU2007200093092 U CN U2007200093092U CN 200720009309 U CN200720009309 U CN 200720009309U CN 201134964 Y CN201134964 Y CN 201134964Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fluorescent tube
- unit
- high frequency
- output
- rectification
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Circuit Arrangements For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an electroluminescent energy-saving circuit, which comprises the following units, a rectification/ filter unit, a high frequency oscillating unit and a booster unit, wherein the input end of the rectification/ filter unit is connected with the commercial power, and the output end is connected with a high frequency oscillating unit, the input end of the high frequency oscillating unit is connected with a direct current high voltage, and the output end is connected with a booster unit, the input end of the booster unit is connected with the high frequency oscillating voltage, and the output end is connected with a fluorescent tube, a protective element which is used to inhibit surging current is connected on the input end of the rectification/ filter unit, and a protective element which is sensitive for the temperature is arranged on the booster unit corresponding to the output end of the fluorescent tube. The circuit of the utility model does not need to lighten a lamp filament when illumes the fluorescent tube, and therefore the temperature increase of the fluorescent tube is smaller, thereby greatly increasing the working life of the fluorescent tube, furthermore continuously illuming a filament-breaking fluorescent tube which can not be used on other fluorescent lamps.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of start-up circuit that is used for fluorescent tube, relates in particular to a kind of electroluminescent energy-saving circuit that is used for fluorescent tube.
Background technology:
In the existing technology, fluorescent lamp is the illuminating lamp tube of a kind of electricity consumption as its energy, and it has high conversion rate than incandescent lamp, and is photochromic also near daylight, has been subjected to people's welcome for this reason, is widely used in the routine work life.But, old-fashioned fluorescent lamp tool adopts reactance type ballast mostly, this kind ballast has bigger induction reactance, make reactive power bigger, the overall power factor of its light fixture is 0.4-0.5, the fluorescent lamp of a 40W adds the oneself power consumption (being about 6-11W) of reactance type ballast, and actual power consumption is about 55W.Heating easily, so energy-saving effect is poor.On the other hand, the frequent starting of starter not only causes self easy damage, and is also very unfavorable to filament, has a large amount of reports to point out, the every startup of fluorescent lamp of adopting reactance type ballast once, lamp tube service life reduces 3-4 hour.After tube filament blew, fluorescent-lamp tube just can't continue to use.This kind fluorescent lamp also has that volume heaviness, electromagnetic interference, noise are big, the more high shortcoming of failure rate.
Current, the energy-saving fluorescent lamp of multiple electronic type has appearred on the market, improves to some extent than the fluorescent lamp that adopts reactance type ballast, energy-saving effect has also had significantly and has improved, with respect to the circuit of the reactance type ballast 20%-30% that can economize on electricity.But, adopting the fluorescent lamp tool of electronic ballast, surge current was bigger to the impact of circuit elements device moment when it was opened; and owing to after the fluorescent tube decreased performance, may can't normally start, and lack indispensable abnormity protection function because of starting resistor is on the low side; therefore, failure rate is very high.The energy-conservation day type light modulation of general electronic type exists also that its circuit and manufacture craft thereof are complicated, cost is higher, useful life is relative not high yet and can't make it shortcoming such as luminous to the fluorescent tube of the disintegration of filament again.
Also have a kind of capacitive ballast, adopted current-limiting resistance in its circuit, when current-limiting resistance is bigger than normal, frequently glimmer during lamp luminescence, very easily be damaged; When current-limiting resistance is less than normal, will influence the operate as normal and the light fixture working life of peripheral element again because of the heat of resistance heating generation.
The utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of electroluminescent energy-saving circuit that is used for fluorescent tube at the deficiencies in the prior art, and it cooperates with existing commercially available fluorescent tube, can normally use.
Electroluminescent energy-saving circuit of the present utility model is made of following circuit unit:
Rectification/filter unit: its input inserts civil power, and output is connected to high frequency oscillation unit, the effect of this unit be to dock into civil power carry out rectification and filtering, and export the high direct voltage that obtains after rectification and the filtering to high frequency oscillation unit;
High frequency oscillation unit: its input inserts high direct voltage, and output is connected to boosting unit, and the effect of this unit is to produce the high direct voltage of utilizing rectification/filter unit to provide the self-excitation high-frequency oscillation voltage, and export boosting unit to;
Boosting unit: its input inserts high-frequency oscillation voltage, output is connected to fluorescent tube, the effect of this unit is the high-frequency oscillation voltage of high frequency oscillation unit output is promoted, and the high frequency voltage output behind the booster tension is connected to fluorescent tube, and it is luminous that it is lighted.
Input at rectification/filter unit is connected to the protection component that suppresses surge current, and surge current is had certain inhibitory action.At boosting unit the output of fluorescent tube is connected to thermally sensitive protection component, can changes parameter, limited abnormal current to a certain extent with the effect of its electric current of flowing through.The access of protection component makes the functional reliability of circuit improve.
The high frequency voltage of its boosting unit output selectable with the two-tube pin of each pipe end of fluorescent tube in any pin output join.
Circuit of the present utility model with after fluorescent tube is connected, is inserted civil power again, just constituted complete electric circuit loop.When inserting the initial of civil power, it is that the fluorescent lamp pipe is not when constituting the load of high frequency voltage that fluorescent tube is not lighted, the high frequency voltage of boosting unit output is higher, two ends at fluorescent tube form the high-frequency and high-voltage electric field, are enough to the gas in the ionization fluorescent tube, and it is luminous that it is lighted, in case fluorescent tube light luminous after, the load that it just becomes high frequency voltage obviously reduces the high frequency voltage of boosting unit output, but still can keep the luminous of fluorescent tube.As long as the energy that civil power provides can be kept the higher-order of oscillation of this circuit, the high frequency voltage of this circuit output just can keep the luminous of fluorescent tube.
The protective measure that input of this circuit and output are taked can improve the functional reliability of the utility model circuit.In addition, adopt the utility model circuit that fluorescent tube is lighted when luminous, need not to light its filament, therefore, the temperature rise of fluorescent tube is less, can improve the working life of fluorescent tube greatly, and then the fracture of wire fluorescent tube that can't use on other daylight light fixtures also can continue luminous.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a circuit block diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the circuit theory diagrams of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment:
Embodiment is referring to Fig. 1,2
Rectification/filter unit is made of rectifier bridge D1 to D4 and capacitor C 1 etc.; The high frequency oscillation unit triode is made of winding T1, the T2 etc. of Q1, Q2, resistance R 1 to R6 and transformer B1; Boosting unit is made of winding T3, L1, capacitor C 4 and the C5 etc. of transformer B1.
Each any pin of two ends of fluorescent tube is inserted A and the B two ends that this circuit is exported, again 220 volts of civil powers are inserted the A1 and the A2 two ends of this circuit input;
When civil power was imported, 1 pair of civil power of the circuit element D1 to D4 of rectification/filter unit and capacitor C carried out rectification and filtering, obtains about 300 volts direct voltage on capacitor C 1;
Direct voltage on the capacitor C 1, the starting resistance R6 by high frequency oscillation unit and the biasing resistor of triode provide starting of oscillation required bias voltage for triode Q1 and Q2;
Triode Q1, the Q2 of high frequency oscillation unit and winding T1, the T2 of transformer B1 and capacitor C 2 etc. have constituted the two-tube high-frequency oscillating circuits of recommending, winding T1 links to each other with the base stage of triode Q1 and Q2 respectively with T2, make triode Q1 and Q2 take turns conducting, and triode Q1 and Q2 are produced the high frequency voltage transmission output of vibration by the winding T3 of transformer B1;
The high-frequency oscillation voltage that winding T3 transmits, produce resonance through inductance L 1, the capacitor C 4 of boosting unit and the series resonant circuit that C5 constituted, make and on capacitor C 4, form high frequency voltage, this high frequency voltage is connected to the fluorescent tube two ends, make and occur high-frequency electric field in the fluorescent tube, gas in the ionization tube, fluorescent tube is just lighted luminous;
In case fluorescent tube is lighted luminous, it has changed the parameter of inductance L 1, capacitor C 4 and series resonant circuit that C5 constitutes, and produced lamp current, form the load of high frequency voltage, make the high frequency voltage on the C4 obviously descend, but, be that the high frequency voltage at AB two ends still can be kept the luminous of fluorescent tube on the capacitor C 4 because triode Q1 and Q2 still keep vibration.
In the present embodiment, in rectification/filter unit, civil power inserts through protective resistance R0, can provide certain protection to rectification/filter unit, reduces surge current; And in boosting unit inductance L 1, capacitor C 4 and series resonant circuit that C5 constituted, also inserted thermistor R7, made that comprising fluorescent tube is subjected to suitable restriction at interior loop current, has improved the reliability of circuit.
Owing to adopted the push-pull oscillator circuit of double-triode valve, make the load capacity of the load capacity of the utility model circuit apparently higher than common energy-saving lamp use single-tube oscillator, can make 20 to 40 watts fluorescent tube light luminous.
In addition, adopt the utility model to light fluorescent tube and need not to provide filament loop, make the utility model more more succinct and reliable than general electronic ballast circuit, also more energy-conservation.The fluorescent tube that need not filament is when luminous, and its temperature rise reduces, and has relatively improved the working life of fluorescent tube.Adopt the utility model mode to light fluorescent tube, for the nothing of using other daylight light fixture the to use waste and old fluorescent tube that leaks gas provides the technical conditions of lighting again, also the novel fluorescent tube of producing no filament for light fixture manufacturer provides technical conditions.Therefore, fluorescent tube can be the novel fluorescent tube of no filament, common fluorescent tube that also can fracture of wire, or common fluorescent tube.
Above-mentioned only is an Application Example of the present utility model, and the application of more reality also can be arranged under the utility model thought guidance.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of electroluminescent energy-saving circuit, it is by constituting as lower unit:
Rectification/filter unit, its input inserts civil power, and output is connected to high frequency oscillation unit;
High frequency oscillation unit, its input inserts high direct voltage, and output is connected to boosting unit;
Boosting unit, its input inserts high-frequency oscillation voltage, and output is connected to fluorescent tube;
It is characterized in that: be connected to the protection component that suppresses surge current at the input of rectification/filter unit, the output of fluorescent tube be connected to thermally sensitive protection component at boosting unit.
2, electroluminescent energy-saving circuit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the protection component of the inhibition surge current that inserts at the input of rectification/filter unit is a resistance.
3, electroluminescent energy-saving circuit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: at boosting unit the output of fluorescent tube being inserted thermally sensitive protection component is thermistor.
4, electroluminescent energy-saving circuit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the high frequency voltage of its boosting unit output selectable with the two-tube pin of each pipe end of fluorescent tube in any pin output join.
5, according to claim 1 or 4 described electroluminescent energy-saving circuits, it is characterized in that: described fluorescent tube is the novel fluorescent tube of no filament.
6, according to claim 1 or 4 described electroluminescent energy-saving circuits, it is characterized in that: described fluorescent tube is the common fluorescent tube of fracture of wire.
7, according to claim 1 or 4 described electroluminescent energy-saving circuits, it is characterized in that: described fluorescent tube is common fluorescent tube.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200093092U CN201134964Y (en) | 2007-12-29 | 2007-12-29 | Electroluminescence energy saving circuit for daylight lamp tube |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200093092U CN201134964Y (en) | 2007-12-29 | 2007-12-29 | Electroluminescence energy saving circuit for daylight lamp tube |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201134964Y true CN201134964Y (en) | 2008-10-15 |
Family
ID=40063235
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200093092U Expired - Fee Related CN201134964Y (en) | 2007-12-29 | 2007-12-29 | Electroluminescence energy saving circuit for daylight lamp tube |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201134964Y (en) |
-
2007
- 2007-12-29 CN CNU2007200093092U patent/CN201134964Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN100521859C (en) | Variable frequency preheating restartable fluorescent lamp electronic relay with abnormal protection | |
| CN104202863A (en) | LED (Light-Emitting Diode) power supply circuit compatible with conventional fluorescent lamp ballast | |
| CN105828470A (en) | Wide-voltage, fully-compatible, self-adaptive and single/double-end LED tube | |
| CN201063932Y (en) | Fluorescent lamp ballast and glow starter | |
| CN202334342U (en) | Power circuit used for light emitting diode (LED) lighting | |
| CN201134964Y (en) | Electroluminescence energy saving circuit for daylight lamp tube | |
| CN207427521U (en) | A kind of LED illumination replaces light source | |
| CN100517934C (en) | Dimmable ballast with resistive input and low electromagnetic interference | |
| CN201928500U (en) | Integrated circuit of low-frequency electrodeless lamp | |
| CN2845392Y (en) | Electronic fluorescent ballast with frequency converting pre-heating, re-starting and abnormal protecting | |
| CN203151849U (en) | Energy-saving electronic ballast and light fixture | |
| US8288956B1 (en) | Lamp preheat circuit for a program start ballast with filament voltage cut-back in steady state | |
| CN201119100Y (en) | A device for lighting multiple fluorescent lamps | |
| CN103957651A (en) | High-frequency HID electronic ballast with self-adaptation circuit and application thereof | |
| CN201976311U (en) | Control device for cathode type fluorescent lamp to heat filaments before start-up | |
| CN201114953Y (en) | A fluorescent lamp circuit device | |
| CN201274600Y (en) | Hidden electricity economizer for fluorescent lamp | |
| CN2830879Y (en) | Modular fluorescent lamp | |
| CN105472832A (en) | Led lamp | |
| CN202385370U (en) | T5-to-T8 fluorescent lamp tube-in-tube electronic ballast | |
| CN2938693Y (en) | Electronic ballast | |
| CN101160009A (en) | Device for illumining multiple fluorescent lamps | |
| CN200944694Y (en) | Multi-split high power energy-saving lamp realized by using ballast | |
| CN2529487Y (en) | Fluorescent lamp electronic ballast | |
| CN202551475U (en) | A device capable of outputting and igniting fluorescent lamps in two ways and in an energy-saving manner |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20081015 Termination date: 20131229 |