CN201132822Y - Multifunctional hide lifting machine - Google Patents
Multifunctional hide lifting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201132822Y CN201132822Y CNU2007203054390U CN200720305439U CN201132822Y CN 201132822 Y CN201132822 Y CN 201132822Y CN U2007203054390 U CNU2007203054390 U CN U2007203054390U CN 200720305439 U CN200720305439 U CN 200720305439U CN 201132822 Y CN201132822 Y CN 201132822Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotor
- tractor
- turning machine
- over device
- functional
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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Abstract
The utility model provides a multifunctional pile-turning machine. A tractor is mainly used as a running gear. The front end of the tractor is provided with a front loading working device. The rear end of the tractor is sequentially connected and provided with a dynamic transmission device, a detachable pile-turning device, a balancing device and auxiliary wheels. The pile-turning machine is further wholly integrated so that the device can not only pile-turn garbage but also load raw materials by utilizing the front load function. The tractor is adopted as a main dynamic source, and the driving force of a rotor inside the pile-turning device is provided by a dynamic output shaft of the tractor so as to increase the rotor power when pile-turning. Furthermore, as the whole design structure and the connection mode are simple and reasonable, the installation, the disassembly and the later maintenance are convenient, the manufacturing cost is reduced, and the whole device has multifunctional using effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the vehicle mechanical technical field, especially a kind of multi-functional turning machine.
Background technology
Along with the raising of expanding economy and people's living standard, environment protection more and more comes into one's own, and mud that is produced in the productive life and waste disposal etc. have become the main source of producing organic fertilizer.In producing the process of organic fertilizer, continuously turning uniformly be make organic compost can be in short the key of whole fermentation maturities.Problems such as and mostly organic fertilizer production is to utilize manpower or small sized loader to shovel turning, exists turning extremely inhomogeneous, and one-tenth is fertile of poor quality.
The rubbish stack turner is mainly used in the layering turning and the compost treatment of domestic refuse, improves the oxygen concn of scrap heap layer, quickens the rubbish fermentation reaction.The stack turner that is used for this technology, what have forms with mini-excavator or forklift transformation, and the turning effect is general, and working range is little, and needs bigger auxiliary space; What have then installs active agitator in length and breadth according to factory's overhead traveling crane motion principle on fermentation vat, though solved some problems, but only be applicable to a groove one machine, turning intensity is little, be applicable in small-sized compost factory and handle the compost that fowl and animal excrement is made raw material, to the composting material that plurality of raw materials such as crop material, leaf are formed, the turning mixing effect is undesirable.
In sum, existing this type stack turner, though raw materials such as rubbish effectively can be converted into organic fertilizer, because its operating process is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, the equipment overall structure complexity is single, installing/dismounting inconvenience, and then also increased manufacturing cost.In addition, because deficiency and the defective of stack turner aspect putting to such an extent as to be restricted aspect use range, can't operate it in the bigger space of scope now, further increase other people workload, also reduced the service efficiency of stack turner.
The utility model content
The utility model is single at existing stack turner complicated integral structure, installing/dismounting inconvenience, and the problem that manufacturing cost is too high provides a kind of global design simple in structure, and manufacturing cost is lower, can improve a kind of multi-functional turning machine of transaction capabilities.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of multi-functional turning machine, comprise rotor and cutter shaft, also comprise running gear, heap turning over device, power transmission, equilibrator and drag-line, described heap turning over device is detachable structure design, and inside is provided with rotor, also is provided with drag-line between described heap turning over device and the described running gear; Described equilibrator is that hydraulic efficiency system is arranged at described heap turning over device rear end, and described equilibrator is provided with drag-line, and the described drag-line the other end is arranged at a side of described heap turning over device.Using tractor is main power resources, and the motivating force of heap turning over device rotor is provided by the power output shaft of tractor, and then the rotor dynamic when having increased turning.
Described power transmission inside is provided with right angle gear box, intermediate gear box and side driving box.
Described rotor is provided with cutter shaft and blade, and described blade is arranged on the cutter shaft.
Described cutter shaft is that metal tube is made, and described cutter shaft two ends are welded with spindle nose, and described spindle nose is connected with left and right sides support arm.
Also be welded with tool rest on the described cutter shaft, described tool rest is arranged with direction in order.
Described rotor top also is provided with baffle plate, and described baffle plate is connected in the rigidity mode with described rotor, and this baffle plate rear side is also established rubber baffle.
Describedly fixedly connected with running gear with the trifilar suspension formula by pin.
Described running gear is a tractor.
Described running gear is provided with sway brace, and the other end of described sway brace is connected with preceding loading equipment.
Load equipment before described and be the design of tipping bucket shape.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following advantage:
The utility model provides a kind of multi-functional turning machine to pass through further with the stack turner integration, make equipment not only can to rubbish carry out turning but also can utilize before Multi Loading and Unloading Functions raw material is loaded, adopting tractor is main power resources, the motivating force of heap turning over device rotor is provided by the power output shaft of tractor, and then the rotor dynamic when having increased turning, again because of its global design structure and mode of connection advantages of simple, installing/dismounting and later stage easy maintenance, not only reduced manufacturing cost, also made equipment integral reach multi-functional result of use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a side structure synoptic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a plan structure view of the present utility model;
The main element nomenclature is as follows:
Load equipment before 1 tractor 2
3 heap turning over device, 4 power transmissions
5 auxiliary wheels, 6 equilibrators
7 drag-lines, 8 drag-lines
9 rotors, 10 cutter shafts
Embodiment
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are side of the present utility model and plan structure synoptic diagram.Mainly comprise tractor 1, preceding loading equipment 2, heap turning over device 3, power transmission 4, auxiliary wheel 5, equilibrator 6, drag-line 7, drag-line 8, rotor 9 and cutter shaft 10.It is main running gear that the utility model adopts tractor 1, and the user can control stack turner integral body by operating stick and each function button in wheel house.The both sides of tractor 1 front end are respectively equipped with the connecting arm of one group of symmetrical expression, also be provided with the hydraulic pressure connecting arm of a telescoping at the middle part of front end, load the two bottom sides of equipment 2 and the mid-way of top before this group symmetrical expression connecting arm and fluid pressure type connecting arm are individually fixed in, preceding loading equipment 2 is tipping bucket shape design.By connecting arm is operated, load equipment 2 before can controlling and lift and put down, and then load the height and the angle of equipment 2 before adjusting, so that preceding loading equipment 2 loads fertilizer raw material and other foreign material with the angle of the best.Tractor 1 the other end is provided with connected power transmission 4, and these power transmission 4 inside are provided with right angle gear box, intermediate gear box and side driving box and rotor 9.The motivating force of rotor is provided by the power output shaft of tractor 1, and power is passed to intermediate gear box through right angle gear box, passes to side driving box again and drives the cutter shaft rotation.Intermediate gear box mainly is to change rotating speed, and the blade axis rotary speed of rotor is generally 250r/min.Middle driving box adopts straight Bevel Gear Drive, and side driving box adopts geartransmission.
Heap turning over device 3 is connected with power transmission 4 and equilibrator 6 by the pin at two ends, the power resources of heap turning over device 3 are the turning rotor, the power of turning rotor is directed into heap turning over device 3 inside by power transmission 4, and the raw material of fertilizer is fermented in heap turning over device 3 inside and conversion.Rotor 9 is main working parts of heap turning over device, and rotor is made up of cutter shaft 10 and the blade that is installed on the cutter shaft.Cutter shaft is that material is made with the weldless steel tube, and the two ends of cutter shaft are welded with spindle nose, with about support arm link.Also be welded with tool rest on the cutter shaft, tool rest is arranged with specific order and direction.Rotor inserts that cutter is one in the rubbish in rotation process, when reducing cutter work to the moment impact resistance of rotor shaft.The order of rotor cutter arrangement guarantees that with direction cutter can insert in the rubbish continuously, and the angle of cutter is with identical at interval, and the resistance that rotor stirs rubbish is also identical.Also be provided with baffle plate above rotor, baffle plate is connected with rotor with the rigidity mode of connection.Rear side at baffle plate also is provided with rubber baffle, the turning workspace of when being used to prevent working rotor object being dished out.Rubbish bar heap is prism heap body, and the structure of rotor and size directly influence the shape of rubbish bar heap.Operating rotor keeps and rubbish bar heap size constancy later in the turning of rubbish bar heap, passes through to guarantee Host Security.Heap turning over device 3 is detachable structure design, adopt trifilar suspension formula mode of connection and use pin to fix with tractor 1, in addition, heap turning over device 3 side surfaces also are connected with tractor 1 by a drag-line 7, utilize drag-line 7 can keep heap turning over device 3 and tractor 1 balance in the same way.Heap turning over device 3 ends are provided with equilibrator 6, and this equilibrator 6 adopts design of Hydraulic System, and the pressure that provides is 7p/Mpa, the working stability when being used to keep turning, and then accelerate the running of heap turning over device 3 internalies, thus improve service efficiency.Also be provided with drag-line 8 on the equilibrator, the two ends of drag-line 8 are arranged on the equilibrator 6 end with heap turning over device 3 respectively, and drag-line is used to guarantee that heap turning over device can parallelly advance with tractor.These equilibrator 6 rear sides are connected with an auxiliary wheel 5, and this auxiliary wheel 5 is played a supporting role when stack turner is worked.Auxiliary wheel produces working resistance in rubbish bar heap opposite side walking passage, the size of Resistance Value is determined by the pressure of supporting-point roller, hydraulic efficiency system in the course of the work can automatic setting one approximation, and this approximation changes with the evenness of road surface rate, but the rangeability of value is very little.
Frame of the present utility model is made up of prolong knot frame, girder and wheel casing.Before the tractor loading and unloading operation before use, heap turning over device can be disassembled, the operation of dismounting is simple and convenient.During the turning operation, by rotating shaft transmission with the power transmission of tractor to rotor, use pin to beat heap turning over device be fixed on the tractor.When turning is advanced, keep tight state by pin, heap turning over device and tractor can be advanced in the same way.Tractor is main power resources, and the motivating force of heap turning over device rotor is provided by the power output shaft of tractor, and then the rotor dynamic when having increased turning.
The utility model rubbish stack turner passes through further with the stack turner integration, make equipment not only can to rubbish carry out turning but also can utilize before Multi Loading and Unloading Functions raw material is loaded, again because of its global design structure and mode of connection advantages of simple, easy installation and removal, thereby reduced manufacturing cost, had multi-functional result of use more simultaneously.
More than disclosed only be several specific embodiment of the present utility model, still, the utility model is not limited thereto, any those skilled in the art can think variation all should fall into protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of multi-functional turning machine comprises rotor and cutter shaft, it is characterized in that, also comprises running gear, heap turning over device, power transmission, equilibrator and drag-line, and;
Described heap turning over device is detachable structure design, and inside is provided with rotor, also is provided with drag-line between described heap turning over device and the described running gear;
Described equilibrator is hydraulic efficiency system and is arranged at described heap turning over device rear end, and described equilibrator is provided with drag-line, and the described drag-line the other end is arranged at a side of described heap turning over device.
2, a kind of according to claim 1 multi-functional turning machine is characterized in that, described power transmission inside is provided with right angle gear box, intermediate gear box and side driving box.
3, a kind of according to claim 1 multi-functional turning machine is characterized in that described rotor is provided with cutter shaft and blade, and described blade is arranged on the cutter shaft.
4, as a kind of multi-functional turning machine as described in the claim 3, it is characterized in that described cutter shaft is that metal tube is made, described cutter shaft two ends are welded with spindle nose, and described spindle nose is connected with left and right sides support arm.
5, as a kind of multi-functional turning machine as described in the claim 3, it is characterized in that, also be welded with tool rest on the described cutter shaft, described tool rest is with order and direction arrangement.
6, a kind of according to claim 1 multi-functional turning machine is characterized in that, described rotor top also is provided with baffle plate, and described baffle plate is connected in the rigidity mode with described rotor, and described baffle plate rear side is also established rubber baffle.
7, a kind of according to claim 1 multi-functional turning machine is characterized in that described heap turning over device is fixedlyed connected with running gear with the trifilar suspension formula by pin.
8, a kind of according to claim 1 multi-functional turning machine is characterized in that, described running gear is a tractor.
9, a kind of according to claim 1 multi-functional turning machine is characterized in that described running gear is provided with sway brace, and the other end of described sway brace is connected with preceding loading equipment.
10, a kind of according to claim 1 multi-functional turning machine is characterized in that, the described preceding equipment that loads is the design of tipping bucket shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007203054390U CN201132822Y (en) | 2007-11-19 | 2007-11-19 | Multifunctional hide lifting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007203054390U CN201132822Y (en) | 2007-11-19 | 2007-11-19 | Multifunctional hide lifting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201132822Y true CN201132822Y (en) | 2008-10-15 |
Family
ID=40061097
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007203054390U Expired - Fee Related CN201132822Y (en) | 2007-11-19 | 2007-11-19 | Multifunctional hide lifting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201132822Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102992833A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-03-27 | 江苏大学 | Symmetrical front-loading pile-turning machine |
| CN103044103A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-17 | 江苏大学 | Front loading type pile turning machine |
-
2007
- 2007-11-19 CN CNU2007203054390U patent/CN201132822Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102992833A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-03-27 | 江苏大学 | Symmetrical front-loading pile-turning machine |
| CN103044103A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-17 | 江苏大学 | Front loading type pile turning machine |
| CN103044103B (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2014-08-20 | 江苏大学 | Front loading type pile turning machine |
| CN102992833B (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2014-08-20 | 江苏大学 | Symmetrical front-loading pile-turning machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20081015 Termination date: 20151119 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |