CN201125233Y - Ultrasonic cleaning and electrostatic filtering device of multifunctional fuel oil - Google Patents
Ultrasonic cleaning and electrostatic filtering device of multifunctional fuel oil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201125233Y CN201125233Y CNU2007200974555U CN200720097455U CN201125233Y CN 201125233 Y CN201125233 Y CN 201125233Y CN U2007200974555 U CNU2007200974555 U CN U2007200974555U CN 200720097455 U CN200720097455 U CN 200720097455U CN 201125233 Y CN201125233 Y CN 201125233Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- copper mesh
- waste
- ultrasonic cleaning
- electrostatic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 61
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010669 acid-base reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010913 used oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an ultrasonic cleaning and electrostatic filtering equipment of multifunction fuel oil which relates to a waste oil cleaning equipment. The equipment can purify waste oil and ensures purified oil having better performance index without three kinds of waste exhaust, and does not pollute the environment. The ultrasonic cleaning and electrostatic filtering equipment includes a waterlogging washing trough, a vacuum reaction tank, a copper net filter A, an oil pump, a copper net filter B, a copper net filter C, an electrostatic oil cleaning device, and connect with each other through pipe in order; an ultrasonic generator is set in the waterlogging washing trough; the vacuum reaction tank are two vacuum tanks connected on bottom with mixer, its upper part has a waste oil inlet and an additive inlet respectively, and bottom has an oil outlet; the electrostatic oil cleaning device includes a tank body and a plurality of electrode plates in the tank body, an oil cleaning outlet is set on upper part, an oil inlet is set on down part, and bottom is cone shape, cone tip has a sewage outfall. The ultrasonic cleaning and electrostatic filtering equipment is used for waste oil regeneration, for example, residual oil of refinery, leftover oil of edible oil and waste engine oil of power equipment also like.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind for the treatment of plant of waste oil.Particularly a kind of ultrasonic cleaning of multifunctional fuel oil and electro static filtering equipment.
Background technology:
For the residual oil to refinery, the tankage oil of food oils factory and the waste oil such as used oil of power-equipment fully utilize, and realize recycling economy, need carry out purifying treatment to waste oil.
The soda acid filter rinsed is adopted in the cleaning of present waste oil and filtration, and it comprises cleaning equipment and filter plant.Adopt this strainer to carry out the cleaning and the filtration of waste oil, its principal feature is to carry out absolute oil by two stages; Be to utilize acid-base reaction to separate out impurity the fs; Subordinate phase is by filtering despumation and moisture.
Adopt the soda acid filter rinsed to carry out the purification of waste oil, impurity that waste oil can be contained and moisture are discharged, and still, have following disadvantage:
1, the soda acid additive has corrosive nature to machinery and power-equipment.
2, the oil after the purification, performance index descend, and especially fuel value descends.
The utility model content:
The utility model aims to provide a kind of ultrasonic cleaning and electro static filtering equipment of multifunctional fuel oil.It can purify waste oil, and the oil after guaranteeing to purify has good performance index and do not have three waste discharge, and is free from environmental pollution.
The technical solution of the utility model
The utility model comprises the stain washing trough, the vacuum reaction jar, and copper mesh strainer A, oil pump, the copper mesh filter B, copper mesh strainer C, the electrostatic oil cleaner device, and, on the pipeline between each parts, be provided with valve successively with pipe connection; Wherein, the stain washing trough is an oil groove, is provided with ultrasonic generator in the stain washing trough; The vacuum reaction jar is that two bottoms are communicated with, and has the vacuum tank of agitator, and its top is respectively equipped with waste oil import and additive inlet port, and the bottom is provided with oil outlet; The electrostatic oil cleaner device comprises a plurality of battery lead plates that are provided with in tank body and the tank body, and its top is provided with the absolute oil outlet, and the bottom is provided with oil-in, and the bottom is taper, and the tip of taper is provided with sewage draining exit.
The absolute oil outlet of electrostatic oil cleaner device can be connected with the waste oil import of pipeline with stain washing trough or vacuum reaction jar, carries out wash cycles and filtration.
The filter screen of copper mesh strainer A of the present utility model can be 150 purpose copper mesh.
The filter screen of copper mesh filter B of the present utility model and copper mesh strainer C can be 200 purpose copper mesh.
Oil pump of the present utility model can adopt toothed gear pump.
Operation principles of the present utility model and positively effect
The utility model adopts physico-chemical process that waste oil is purified.
At first, waste oil enters the stain washing trough, under action of ultrasonic waves, after cleaning, enter the vacuum reaction jar by the waste oil import, the neutral type additive enters the vacuum reaction jar by additive inlet port, and waste oil mixes stirring with neutral additive in the vacuum reaction jar, react, form the suspension oil that contains impurity particle.
Open the oil outlet valve of vacuum reaction jar, start oil pump, under the power of oil pump, the suspension waste oil that contains impurity particle in the vacuum reaction jar is through copper mesh strainer A, after removing large diameter impurity particle, through behind the oil pump, order enters copper mesh filter B and copper mesh strainer C, can remove impurity particle substantially.
Waste oil through copper mesh filter B and copper mesh strainer C enters the electrostatic oil cleaner device, in the electrostatic oil cleaner device, because the static that electrode produces, makes moisture in the waste oil and small particle be eliminated, and decolours, and becomes absolute oil and discharges from electrostatic oil cleaner device top.
The utility model does not use acid-base solution, to machinery and not corrosion of actuating unit.
The ultrasonic wave that stain washing trough of the present utility model produces is at first cleaned waste oil, and impurity is separated out.
The oxidizing reaction of carrying out in the vacuum reaction jar of the present utility model makes the impurity particle of 0.05mm behind promotes oxidn, obtains in advance removing, and has overcome the disadvantage that present waste oil filtration, purification can not be got rid of the 0.05mm impurity particle.
A plurality of battery lead plates that electrostatic oil cleaner device of the present utility model is provided with make and purify fully that the removing moisture content index after the purification can reach 3000PPM.
The precipitation dregs of fat that the bottom sewage draining exit of the utility model copper mesh strainer A, copper mesh filter B, copper mesh strainer C and electrostatic oil cleaner device is discharged can use by secondary, and the additive that is regenerated as nontoxic matrix material fertilizer is raised flowers and plants, does not have three-waste pollution.
In sum, the utility model is a kind of ultrasonic cleaning and electro static filtering equipment of multifunctional fuel oil.It can purify waste oil, and the oil after guaranteeing to purify has good performance index and environment is not discharged, and is free from environmental pollution.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 the utility model general illustration.
Wherein: 1-vacuum reaction jar, 2-copper mesh strainer A, 3-oil pump, 4-copper mesh filter B, 5-copper mesh strainer C, 6-electrostatic oil cleaner device, the 7-valve, the import of 8-waste oil, 9-additive inlet port, the 10-sewage draining exit, 11-pipeline, 12-agitator, the outlet of 13-absolute oil, 14-oil outlet, 15-oil-in, 16-steeps washing trough, 17-ultrasonic generator, 18-battery lead plate.
Embodiment:
Embodiment
Be example to use the utility model that edible vegetable oil is purified the flow process that becomes diesel oil.
Ultrasonic generator 17 being set in stain in the washing trough 16, adopting 15T volumetrical vacuum reaction jar 1, is two vacuum reaction jars that the bottom is communicated with, and top is provided with waste oil import 8 and additive inlet port 9, in establish agitator 12, the bottom is provided with oil export; The filter screen of copper mesh strainer A 2 adopts 150 purpose copper mesh; Oil pump 3 adopts 7.5 kilowatts toothed gear pump; The filter screen of copper mesh filter B 4 and copper mesh strainer C 5 adopts 200 purpose copper mesh; The specification of electrostatic oil cleaner device 6 is high 4 meters, 2 meters of diameters, in be provided with 77 electrode plate 18, top is provided with absolute oil outlet 13, the bottom is provided with import 15, the bottom is taper, most advanced and sophisticated position is provided with sewage draining exit 10.
More than each parts connect with pipeline 11 successively, and between each parts place, be provided with valve 7.
Adopt this equipment, with edible vegetable oil purification becoming diesel oil, edible vegetable oil enters stain washing trough 16, after carrying out ultrasonic cleaning, enter vacuum reaction jar 1 by waste oil import 8, the neutral type additive enters vacuum reaction jar 1 by additive inlet port 9, and edible vegetable oil mixes stirring with neutral additive in vacuum reaction jar 1, react, form the suspension edible vegetable oil that contains impurity particle.
Open the valve 7 of the oil outlet 14 of vacuum reaction jar 1, start oil pump 3, the suspension edible vegetable oil that contains impurity particle is through copper mesh strainer A, oil pump 3, the laggard oil-in 15 of going into static oil refiner 6 of copper mesh filter B 4 and copper mesh strainer C 5 is discharged diesel oil from absolute oil outlet 13.
The dirt of scavenging process is discharged by pipeline from the sewage draining exit 10 of each parts respectively.
All flow process only needs half an hour.
Claims (4)
1. the ultrasonic cleaning of a multifunctional fuel oil and electro static filtering equipment is characterized in that comprising the stain washing trough, vacuum reaction jar, copper mesh strainer A, oil pump, copper mesh filter B, copper mesh strainer C, the electrostatic oil cleaner device, and, on the pipeline between each parts, be provided with valve successively with pipe connection; Wherein, the stain washing trough is an oil groove, is provided with ultrasonic generator in the stain washing trough; The vacuum reaction jar is that two bottoms are communicated with, and has the vacuum tank of agitator, and its top is respectively equipped with waste oil import and additive inlet port, and the bottom is provided with oil outlet; The electrostatic oil cleaner device comprises a plurality of battery lead plates that are provided with in tank body and the tank body, and its top is provided with the absolute oil outlet, and the bottom is provided with oil-in, and the bottom is taper, and the tip of taper is provided with sewage draining exit.
2. according to the ultrasonic cleaning and the electro static filtering equipment of the described multifunctional fuel oil of claim 1, the filter screen that it is characterized in that copper mesh strainer A is 150 purpose copper mesh.
3. according to the ultrasonic cleaning and the electro static filtering equipment of the described multifunctional fuel oil of claim 1, the filter screen that it is characterized in that copper mesh filter B and copper mesh strainer C is 200 purpose copper mesh.
4. according to the ultrasonic cleaning and the electro static filtering equipment of the described multifunctional fuel oil of claim 1, it is characterized in that oil pump is a toothed gear pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200974555U CN201125233Y (en) | 2007-11-05 | 2007-11-05 | Ultrasonic cleaning and electrostatic filtering device of multifunctional fuel oil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200974555U CN201125233Y (en) | 2007-11-05 | 2007-11-05 | Ultrasonic cleaning and electrostatic filtering device of multifunctional fuel oil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201125233Y true CN201125233Y (en) | 2008-10-01 |
Family
ID=39998650
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200974555U Expired - Lifetime CN201125233Y (en) | 2007-11-05 | 2007-11-05 | Ultrasonic cleaning and electrostatic filtering device of multifunctional fuel oil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201125233Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102559359A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2012-07-11 | 上海宝钢废旧油处理有限公司 | Method and equipment for regenerating waste emulsified oil |
-
2007
- 2007-11-05 CN CNU2007200974555U patent/CN201125233Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102559359A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2012-07-11 | 上海宝钢废旧油处理有限公司 | Method and equipment for regenerating waste emulsified oil |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20081001 |