CN201124247Y - Clamp for processing two end surfaces of elastic thin cylindrical part - Google Patents
Clamp for processing two end surfaces of elastic thin cylindrical part Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201124247Y CN201124247Y CNU2007203000329U CN200720300032U CN201124247Y CN 201124247 Y CN201124247 Y CN 201124247Y CN U2007203000329 U CNU2007203000329 U CN U2007203000329U CN 200720300032 U CN200720300032 U CN 200720300032U CN 201124247 Y CN201124247 Y CN 201124247Y
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- sheet
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- clamp
- top cover
- body body
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- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of machinery processing equipment and relates to a processing fixture for clamping two end faces of elastic thin annularly columnar part, which comprises a fixture body (1), an expanding sheet (2), a taper top sleeve (4) and a nut (6), wherein the fixture body (1) includes a positioning clamp head connected with the spindle of a machine tool, a transition body corresponding to an inside turning tool, a journal corresponding to inner hole of a processed part, a clamped work-position body and a bolt; the clamped work-position body is sequentially connected with the expanding sheet (2), the taper top sleeve (4) and the nut (6); and a processing work position is arranged between two end faces of the processed part and the transition body, the journal, the expanding sheet (2) and the taper top sleeve (4) when installing the processed part. The processing fixture has convenient and reliable installation and clamping, and can meet the technical requirements for simultaneous turning of the two end faces of the processed part, the parallelism, the total length, the roughness and the removal of flashes and burrs on external circle of the inner holes on the two end faces.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the machining equipment field, relates to a kind of Thin Elastic annulus scapus part both ends of the surface clamp for machining, relates in particular to the anchor clamps of the both ends of the surface processing of the collapsible dist collar in a kind of main gearbox assembly of automobile drive axle.
Background technology
Collapsible dist collar is the strength member of the inside and outside bearing of pretension driving gear in the vehicle bridge main gearbox assembly.In its design length overall, the both ends of the surface depth of parallelism and roughness are all had relatively high expectations.
Because the shape of such part is drawing, and needs through both ends of the surface high-frequency quenching or integral quenching, so the size distortion of endoporus is relatively large.Traditional processing method generally is to adopt the grinding both ends of the surface, and need repair file both ends of the surface inner hole outer circularity burr, and cost is relatively large.Use turning to add man-hour, as adopt general spring chuck, tend to because of elastic failure produces the processing slip, the shake quality can't guarantee; Adopt Morse's taper as chuck body, by disassembling the chuck on the lathe, the Morse's taper of chuck body is injected the Morse's taper hole of machine tool chief axis, then with pull bar and nut, cushion cover by lathe end compressing fixture body, its effect can reach designing requirement, not only increased material and cost of manufacture but chuck body is made Morse's taper, and in use dismounting is very inconvenient, it is also poor to process other part universality.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Thin Elastic annulus scapus part both ends of the surface clamp for machining, and the anchor clamps of the both ends of the surface processing of the collapsible dist collar in a kind of main gearbox assembly of automobile drive axle are provided especially.
The utility model is achieved in that it comprises chuck body, the sheet that rises, tapering top cover and nut, chuck body be divided into the positioning fixture head that connects with machine tool chief axis, with the corresponding transition body body body of interior lathe tool, axle journal, clamping station body body body and the bolt head corresponding with the processing parts endoporus, clamp station body body body and connect the sheet that rises, tapering top cover, nut successively, when processing parts is installed, be provided with processing stations between the both ends of the surface of transition body body body, axle journal, rise sheet and tapering top cover and processing parts.
Rise sheet radially symmetry division become more than two, rise sheet by elastic rubber band with clamp station body body body and be connected.
The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of tapering top cover and the corresponding connection of inner conical surface of the sheet that rises are provided with auxiliary cushion block between tapering top cover and the nut.
During the utility model processing parts, part is installed in the axle journal corresponding with the processing parts endoporus and clamps on one's body the station body body, clamp station body body body and connect the sheet that rises, the sheet that rises is keeping a little elasticity to adapt to the processing parts endoporus of heat place back distortion, has guaranteed preferably that again the tapering top is enclosed within the coaxial stabilization that supports with the sheet that rises in drive oing boldly.Convenient mounting and clamping is reliable, can satisfy the turning simultaneously of processing parts both ends of the surface, to the specification requirement of the depth of parallelism, length overall, roughness and removal both ends of the surface inner hole outer circularity overlap, burr.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1, the utility model anchor clamps mounting structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2, the sheet schematic diagram rises before cutting apart.
Fig. 3, the sheet schematic diagram that rises after the line cutting symmetry division radially.
Fig. 4, tapering top cover schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: with the part collapsible dist collar part in the main gearbox assembly of NHR vehicle drive axle assembly is example, processes its both ends of the surface.
It comprises chuck body 1, the sheet 2 that rises, tapering top cover 4 and nut 6, chuck body 1 be divided into the positioning fixture head that connects with machine tool chief axis, with the corresponding transition body body body of interior lathe tool, axle journal, clamping station body body body and the bolt head corresponding with the processing parts endoporus, clamp station body body body and connect the sheet 2 that rises, tapering top cover 4, nut 6 successively, when processing parts is installed, processing stations between the both ends of the surface of transition body body body, axle journal, rise sheet 2 and tapering top cover 4 and processing parts is 2-3mm, and promptly both ends of the surface require to vacate 2-3mm.
The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of tapering top cover 4 and the corresponding connection of inner conical surface of the sheet 2 that rises are provided with auxiliary cushion block 5 between tapering top cover 4 and the nut 6.
Chuck body 1 can adopt common used material 45# steel, heat treatment only needs modified getting final product, and the cylindrical and the bolt head centre bore of the clamping station body body body of the axle journal cylindrical corresponding with collapsible dist collar 7 endoporus, the positioning fixture head cylindrical that is connected with scroll chuck, connection tapering top cover 4 are coaxial; Sheet 2 internal taper holes that rise are coaxial with the cylindrical or the conical surface that clamp station body body body, and vertical with end face, the also available 45# steel of sheet 2 materials and of rising through the surfaces externally and internally Quenching Treatment, hardness is slightly high, the outside conical surface of tapering top cover 4 is coaxial with endoporus, modified the getting final product of the also available 45# steel of material.
Be clamped on the lathe scroll chuck chuck body 1 positioning fixture head also coaxial with it, processing parts collapsible dist collar 7 is installed on the axle journal of chuck body 1, nut 6 by head is tightened, auxiliary cushion block 5 transmits pressure, tapering top cover 4 is drive on boldly, cause the sheet 2 expansion stretching collapsible dist collars 7 that rise, hold out against the bolt head centre bore of chuck body 1 then with the tailstock rolling center.The running lathe, by adjusting two cutters turning simultaneously both ends of the surface of distance on the knife rest in advance, swivelling tool-holder adopts the overlap, the burr that are contained in other two the cutter inner hole outer circularities of falling both ends of the surface on the knife rest both can then.
Claims (4)
1. Thin Elastic annulus scapus part both ends of the surface clamp for machining, it is characterized in that: it comprises chuck body (1), sheet (2) rises, tapering top cover (4) and nut (6), chuck body (1) is divided into the positioning fixture head that is connected with machine tool chief axis, the transition body body body corresponding with interior lathe tool, the axle journal corresponding with the processing parts endoporus, clamp station body body body and bolt head, clamp station body body body and connect the sheet that rises (2) successively, tapering top cover (4), nut (6), when processing parts is installed, transition body body body, axle journal, be provided with processing stations between the both ends of the surface of sheet (2) and tapering top cover (4) and processing parts of rising.
2, a kind of Thin Elastic annulus scapus part both ends of the surface clamp for machining according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the sheet that rises (2) radially symmetry division becomes more than two, and the sheet that rises (2) is connected with clamping station body body body by elastic rubber band (3).
3, a kind of Thin Elastic annulus scapus part both ends of the surface clamp for machining according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the sheet that rises (2) radially symmetry division becomes three, the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of tapering top cover (4) and the corresponding connection of inner conical surface of the sheet that rises (2) are provided with auxiliary cushion block (5) between tapering top cover (4) and the nut (6).
4, a kind of Thin Elastic annulus scapus part both ends of the surface clamp for machining according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the cylindrical and the bolt head centre bore of the cylindrical of chuck body (1) axle journal, positioning fixture head cylindrical, clamping station body body body are coaxial; Sheet (2) internal taper hole that rises is coaxial with the cylindrical or the conical surface that clamp station body body body, and vertical with itself end face, and the outside conical surface of tapering top cover (4) is coaxial with endoporus.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007203000329U CN201124247Y (en) | 2007-12-15 | 2007-12-15 | Clamp for processing two end surfaces of elastic thin cylindrical part |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007203000329U CN201124247Y (en) | 2007-12-15 | 2007-12-15 | Clamp for processing two end surfaces of elastic thin cylindrical part |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201124247Y true CN201124247Y (en) | 2008-10-01 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007203000329U Expired - Fee Related CN201124247Y (en) | 2007-12-15 | 2007-12-15 | Clamp for processing two end surfaces of elastic thin cylindrical part |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201124247Y (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103008710A (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-04-03 | 大连滨城活塞制造有限公司 | Rigid multipurpose expanding tire |
| CN103302314A (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2013-09-18 | 王宏康 | Combined tool for turning hexagonal prism type thin-walled aluminium part |
| CN104084813A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-10-08 | 四川高龙机械有限公司 | Method and auxiliary tool for machining small-angle oblique cylinder thin-walled part |
| CN104646705A (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2015-05-27 | 辽宁工业大学 | Positioning and clamping device for circular-hole workpieces |
| CN104759653A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-07-08 | 中国十九冶集团有限公司 | Machining tool for thin-wall cylinder parts |
| CN106679851A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2017-05-17 | 中国航空工业第六八研究所 | Device for transferring axial pressure to internal bushing of steering engine cylinder |
| CN109482907A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-03-19 | 北京星航机电装备有限公司 | A kind of processing clamping and processing method of the weak hard parts of thin-walled |
| CN110449616A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-11-15 | 湖北咸宁三合机电股份有限公司 | A kind of Internal hole positioning workpiece and the device of swelling |
-
2007
- 2007-12-15 CN CNU2007203000329U patent/CN201124247Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103008710A (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-04-03 | 大连滨城活塞制造有限公司 | Rigid multipurpose expanding tire |
| CN103302314A (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2013-09-18 | 王宏康 | Combined tool for turning hexagonal prism type thin-walled aluminium part |
| CN103302314B (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2015-10-28 | 王宏康 | Six prismatic Thin-walled Aluminum matter accessory turning processing assembled tools |
| CN104084813A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-10-08 | 四川高龙机械有限公司 | Method and auxiliary tool for machining small-angle oblique cylinder thin-walled part |
| CN104084813B (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2016-04-27 | 四川高龙机械有限公司 | A kind of method and auxiliary mould processing low-angle oblique circular cylinder class thin-walled parts |
| CN104646705A (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2015-05-27 | 辽宁工业大学 | Positioning and clamping device for circular-hole workpieces |
| CN104759653A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-07-08 | 中国十九冶集团有限公司 | Machining tool for thin-wall cylinder parts |
| CN106679851A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2017-05-17 | 中国航空工业第六八研究所 | Device for transferring axial pressure to internal bushing of steering engine cylinder |
| CN106679851B (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2019-05-21 | 中国航空工业第六一八研究所 | A kind of device to steering engine inner barrel bushing transmitting axial compressive force |
| CN109482907A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-03-19 | 北京星航机电装备有限公司 | A kind of processing clamping and processing method of the weak hard parts of thin-walled |
| CN110449616A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-11-15 | 湖北咸宁三合机电股份有限公司 | A kind of Internal hole positioning workpiece and the device of swelling |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20081001 Termination date: 20111215 |