CN201106432Y - Wear prevention sleeve of casing head as well as special sending, taking-up tool - Google Patents
Wear prevention sleeve of casing head as well as special sending, taking-up tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201106432Y CN201106432Y CNU2007200806988U CN200720080698U CN201106432Y CN 201106432 Y CN201106432 Y CN 201106432Y CN U2007200806988 U CNU2007200806988 U CN U2007200806988U CN 200720080698 U CN200720080698 U CN 200720080698U CN 201106432 Y CN201106432 Y CN 201106432Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pawl
- wearing bush
- core
- lining
- annular groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a wear prevention sleeve used for a bushing head and a special feeding in and taking out tool. A ring groove is arranged in the wear prevention sleeve, and the top of the ring groove is a slanting surface. The special feeding in and taking out tool matched with the wear prevention sleeve comprises a core shaft, a Hough type briquetting flange which is sleeved in a core shaft groove segment from up to down and a liner. A spring pawl and a pawl seat are orderly arranged at the lower side of the briquetting flange and the outer side of the liner. A plurality of pawl strips arranged in a ring shape are arranged at the lower end of the spring pawl, a lug which is matched with the ring groove is arranged on each pawl strip, and the top of each lug is also a slanting surface. The special feeding in and taking out tool also respectively comprises a feeding in complementary core and a taking out complementary core which are installed in the core shaft groove segment and arranged under the liner. The feeding in complementary core and the taking out complementary core are both barrel bodies, are respectively arranged at the inner side and the lower part of the spring pawl, and are provided with lateral invertals with the pawl strips. The invertals are respectively bigger and smaller than the depth of the ring groove. The wear prevention sleeve used for the bushing head and the special feeding in and taking out tool can conveniently complete the feeding in and the taking out of the wear prevention sleeve, and can greatly save the test and the change cost of the wear prevention sleeve.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to that a kind of wearing bush and special use that is used for the well head casing head sent into, the taking-up instrument, belongs to the drilling equipment field.
Background technology
In oil exploration drilling, situ of drilling well will descend one deck sleeve pipe whenever being drilled into certain well depth, and a kind of nonvolatil well-control equipment will be installed on sleeve pipe then: casing head, another kind of important well-control equipment is installed again: preventer on casing head; These well-control equipments are installed and just can carry out next level drillng operation after pressure testing are qualified, in drilling operation course because tripping out and be lowered to all of the rotation of drilling tool and drilling tool can particularly the sealing position in the casing head and shoulder produce wearing and tearing (because this sealing position and shoulder are the positions of internal diameter minimum in the whole well head) and such wearing and tearing can cause the seal failure of the hanger behind another layer sleeve pipe down to well head at every turn, the casing head of grinding away after just giving completion when the sealing position of casing head inside has stayed accident potential, for fear of the generation of accident, whenever new installation one deck casing head all can be adorned a wearing bush that often take out inspection or change inside; Checking in the past and changing wearing bush all is that drilling tool just can carry out in playing completion, this is because existing wearing bush is respectively with the structure of fetching and delivering instrument: the outside of wearing bush is provided with two installing holes at least, its cylindrical shell is provided with several draw-in grooves, the supporting instrument of fetching and delivering is the mandrel that the upper end is provided with the drill rod thread hole, on mandrel, be provided with several and the corresponding snap pin of draw-in groove, be similar to the draw-in groove on the lamp socket and the snap pin of bulb, when operating personnel attempt in the drilling well some time midway wearing bush to be taken out inspection, several snap pins on the mandrel will be aimed at several draw-in grooves on the wearing bush, also to rotate to an angle and just can tangle wearing bush, take out then; Because wearing bush can not touch (height of sitting at the bottom of the different drilling derricks is different) cannot see under the preventer from about turntable surface 5-10 rice, only with feeling operation, facts have proved that this operation mostly comes back after a vain attempt, can not satisfy frequent taking-up and pick up the requirement of looking into and changing, just the snap pin of fetching and delivering on the instrument be damaged by pressure owing to operation is bad simultaneously; Along with the raising of drilling tool and drill quality is gone into well when a drill bit and may be drilled a week or longer time, cannot check the abrasion condition of wearing bush for a long time, by the time pull out of hole when checking, wearing bush may be worn through (bad), and the position of casing head sealing simultaneously also is damaged; In order to check and change wearing bush; the protective sleeve tube head; could take out wearing bush after just having only the interior drilling rod of taking-up well, drill bit; reach for well depth that drilling rod is taken out in 6000 meters drilling well, drill bit need spend nearly 40 hours time; rig is that large-scale diesel engine directly drives or generates electricity and drives the electric drilling machine whim and finish; such inspection cost is too high, and the day of rig is taken, oil consumption is general must spend hundreds thousand of yuans.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the above-mentioned deficiency at prior art, provide a kind of wearing bush and special use of casing head to send into, the taking-up instrument, it can be finished sending of wearing bush easily and get, satisfy and often take out the requirement that wearing bush is checked and changed, can save the inspection and the replacement cost of wearing bush significantly.
For achieving the above object, the wearing bush of casing head of the present utility model is characterized in that being provided with annular groove in wearing bush, and the top of annular groove is the inclined-plane;
The special-purpose running tool of the wearing bush of described casing head, comprise that the upper end is provided with the mandrel in drill rod thread hole, it is characterized in that on the mandrel excircle below the screwed hole, being provided with the groove section, in the groove section, be equipped with from top to bottom and be Hough formula (Half) and contacted briquetting flange, lining and send into the benefit core, downside at the briquetting flange, the outside of lining is equipped with spring detent and pawl seat successively, briquetting flange and pawl seat connect firmly, the external diameter of briquetting flange and pawl seat is greater than the internal diameter of wearing bush, the upper end of spring detent is provided with the step that fastens and place with the pawl seat on the pawl seat, its lower end is provided with several pawl bars of annular arrangement, every pawl bar is provided with the projection that the annular groove with wearing bush is complementary, the top of each projection and bottom also are the inclined-plane, pawl bar external diameter and wearing bush internal diameter are complementary, sending into and mending core is cylindrical shell and the inboard that is positioned at spring detent, it and pawl bar are matched in clearance, and its gap value is greater than the degree of depth of wearing bush annular groove;
Instrument is taken out in the special use of the wearing bush of described casing head, comprise that the upper end is provided with the mandrel in drill rod thread hole, it is characterized in that on the mandrel excircle below the screwed hole, being provided with the groove section, in the groove section, be set with the briquetting flange that is the Hough formula from top to bottom, lining, downside at the briquetting flange, the outside of lining is equipped with spring detent and pawl seat successively, lining links to each other with spring detent, the external diameter of briquetting flange and pawl seat is greater than the internal diameter of wearing bush, briquetting flange and pawl seat connect firmly, the upper end of spring detent is provided with the step that fastens and place with the pawl seat on the pawl seat, its lower end is provided with several pawl bars of annular arrangement, every pawl bar is provided with the projection that the annular groove with wearing bush is complementary, the top of each projection and bottom also are the inclined-plane, pawl bar external diameter and wearing bush internal diameter are complementary, and core is mended in the taking-up that is installed with the Hough formula on the mandrel below the lining, take out to mend between core and the lining to be provided with for the gap, take out mending core is cylindrical shell and the below that is positioned at the pawl bar, and the sideshake of it and pawl bar is less than the degree of depth of wearing bush annular groove;
The course of work of the present utility model is:
1. wearing bush sends into
Screwed hole on the special-purpose running tool mandrel is connected with kelly bar, by rig the spring detent of special-purpose running tool is pressed into wearing bush, make projection on the pawl bar snap in the annular groove of wearing bush, the two is connected as a single entity, being pressed into of spring detent is convenient on the inclined-plane of projection bottom, avoid the scratch wearing bush, by rig they are put into casing head again, screw in the jackscrew on the casing head, fixing wearing bush, draw mandrel again, because the top that annular groove cooperates with projection is the inclined-plane, the pawl bar inwardly shrinks, withdraw from annular groove, spring detent withdraws from along the endoporus of wearing bush, and special-purpose running tool separates with wearing bush, finishes sending into of wearing bush;
2. the taking-up of wearing bush
Be connected with kelly bar at the screwed hole that on the rig floor special use is taken out on the instrument mandrel, the spring detent that instrument is taken out in special use by rig is pressed into wearing bush, make projection on the pawl bar snap in the annular groove of wearing bush, the two is connected as a single entity, screw out the jackscrew on the casing head, draw mandrel again, drive to take out and mend the core rising up to inconsistent with lining, and snap in pawl bar inboard, stop projection from annular groove, to withdraw from, draw mandrel in the continuation, special-purpose taking-up instrument and wearing bush are withdrawed from from casing head, finish the taking-up of wearing bush;
In sum, the utility model only needs the annular groove of wearing bush and the projection position on the spring detent pawl bar are cooperated accurately, just can finish sending of wearing bush easily and get, satisfy and often take out the requirement that wearing bush is checked and changed, can save the inspection and the replacement cost of wearing bush significantly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model embodiment wearing bush.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the special-purpose running tool of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the front view of the special-purpose taking-up instrument of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the front view of spring detent.
Fig. 5 is the upward view of spring detent.
Fig. 6 sends into the front view of mending core.
Fig. 7 sends into the upward view of mending core.
Fig. 8 is for taking out the front view of mending core.
Fig. 9 is for taking out the upward view of mending core.
The front view of the utility model embodiment user mode when Figure 10 sends into for wearing bush.
The front view of the utility model embodiment user mode one when Figure 11 takes out for wearing bush.
The front view of the utility model embodiment user mode two when Figure 12 takes out for wearing bush.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
By shown in Figure 1, be provided with annular groove 3 in the wearing bush 1 of this casing head, the top of annular groove 3 is the inclined-plane;
By Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, the special-purpose running tool 4 of the wearing bush of this casing head, comprise that the upper end is provided with the mandrel 5 in drill rod thread hole, on the mandrel excircle below the screwed hole, be provided with groove section 6, in groove section 6, be equipped with from top to bottom and be Hough formula and contacted briquetting flange 7, lining 8 is mended core 9 with sending into, downside at briquetting flange 7, the outside of lining 8 is equipped with spring detent 10 and pawl seat 11 successively, briquetting flange 7 and pawl seat 11 connect firmly by bolt, the external diameter of briquetting flange 7 and pawl seat 11 is greater than the internal diameter of wearing bush 1, the upper end of spring detent 10 is provided with the step that fastens and place with pawl seat 11 on the pawl seat 11, its lower end is provided with eight pawl bars 12 of annular arrangement, every pawl bar 12 is provided with the projection 13 that the annular groove 3 with wearing bush is complementary, the top of each projection 13 and bottom also are the inclined-plane, the internal diameter of the external diameter of pawl bar 12 and wearing bush 1 is complementary, the Hough formula is sent into benefit core 9 and is two halves cylindrical shell that connects by bolt 14 and the inboard that is positioned at spring detent 10, it and pawl bar 12 are matched in clearance, and its gap value is greater than the degree of depth of wearing bush annular groove 3;
By Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 8, shown in Figure 9, instrument 15 is taken out in the special use of the wearing bush of this casing head, comprise that the upper end is provided with the mandrel 5 in drill rod thread hole, on the mandrel excircle below the screwed hole, be provided with groove section 6, in groove section 6, be set with the briquetting flange 7 that is the Hough formula from top to bottom, lining 8, downside at briquetting flange 7, the outside of lining 8 is equipped with spring detent 10 and pawl seat 11 successively, lining 8 links to each other with spring detent 10, the external diameter of briquetting flange 7 and pawl seat 11 is greater than the internal diameter of wearing bush 1, briquetting flange 7 and pawl seat 11 connect firmly by screw, the upper end of spring detent 10 is provided with the step that fastens and place with pawl seat 11 on the pawl seat 11, its lower end is provided with eight pawl bars 12 of annular arrangement, every pawl bar 12 is provided with the projection 13 that the annular groove 3 with wearing bush is complementary, the top of each projection 13 and bottom also are the inclined-plane, the internal diameter of the external diameter of pawl bar 12 and wearing bush 1 is complementary, core 16 is mended in the taking-up that is installed with the Hough formula on the mandrel below the lining 85, take out to mend between core 16 and the lining 8 and be provided with for the gap, take out to mend core 16 and be two halves cylindrical shell that connects by bolt 17 and the below that is positioned at pawl bar 12, the sideshake of it and pawl bar 12 is less than the degree of depth of wearing bush annular groove 3;
The course of work of the present utility model is:
Sending into of wearing bush
By shown in Figure 10, screwed hole on the mandrel 5 of special-purpose running tool 4 is connected with kelly bar, by rig spring detent 10 is pressed into wearing bush 1, make the projection 13 of pawl bar 12 snap in the annular groove 3 of wearing bush 1, the two is connected as a single entity, and being pressed into of spring detent 10 is convenient on the inclined-plane of projection 13 bottoms, avoids scratch wearing bush 1, by rig they are put into casing head 18 again, screw in the jackscrew 19 on the casing head 18, fixedly wearing bush 1, draws mandrel 5 on again, because the end face that annular groove 3 cooperates with projection 13 is the inclined-plane, pawl bar 12 can inwardly shrink, and withdraws from annular groove 3, and spring detent 10 withdraws from along the endoporus of wearing bush 1, special-purpose running tool 4 separates with wearing bush 1, finishes sending into of wearing bush 1;
The taking-up of wearing bush
By shown in Figure 11, screwed hole on the mandrel 5 that on the rig floor special use is taken out instrument 15 is connected with kelly bar, by rig spring detent 10 is pressed into wearing bush 1, make the last projection 13 of pawl bar 12 snap in the annular groove 3 of wearing bush 1, the two is connected as a single entity, by shown in Figure 12, screw out the jackscrew 19 on the casing head 18, draw mandrel 5 again, drive to take out and mend core 16 risings, and snap in the inboard of pawl bar 12 up to inconsistent with lining 8, stop projection 13 from annular groove, to withdraw from, draw mandrel 5 in the continuation, special-purpose taking-up instrument 15 and wearing bush 1 are withdrawed from from casing head 18, finish the taking-up of wearing bush 1.
Claims (3)
1. the wearing bush of a casing head is characterized in that being provided with annular groove in wearing bush, and the top of annular groove is the inclined-plane.
2. the special-purpose running tool of the wearing bush of a casing head, comprise that the upper end is provided with the mandrel in drill rod thread hole, it is characterized in that on the mandrel excircle below the screwed hole, being provided with the groove section, in the groove section, be equipped with from top to bottom and be Hough formula and contacted briquetting flange, lining and send into the benefit core, downside at the briquetting flange, the outside of lining is equipped with spring detent and pawl seat successively, briquetting flange and pawl seat connect firmly, the external diameter of briquetting flange and pawl seat is greater than the internal diameter of wearing bush, the upper end of spring detent is provided with the step that fastens and place with the pawl seat on the pawl seat, its lower end is provided with several pawl bars of annular arrangement, every pawl bar is provided with the projection that the annular groove with wearing bush is complementary, the top of each projection and bottom also are the inclined-plane, pawl bar external diameter and wearing bush internal diameter are complementary, sending into and mending core is cylindrical shell and the inboard that is positioned at spring detent, it and pawl bar are matched in clearance, and its gap value is greater than the degree of depth of wearing bush annular groove.
3. instrument is taken out in the special use of the wearing bush of a casing head, comprise that the upper end is provided with the mandrel in drill rod thread hole, it is characterized in that on the mandrel excircle below the screwed hole, being provided with the groove section, in the groove section, be set with the briquetting flange that is the Hough formula from top to bottom, lining, downside at the briquetting flange, the outside of lining is equipped with spring detent and pawl seat successively, lining links to each other with spring detent, the external diameter of briquetting flange and pawl seat is greater than the internal diameter of wearing bush, briquetting flange and pawl seat connect firmly, the upper end of spring detent is provided with the step that fastens and place with the pawl seat on the pawl seat, its lower end is provided with several pawl bars of annular arrangement, every pawl bar is provided with the projection that the annular groove with wearing bush is complementary, the top of each projection and bottom also are the inclined-plane, pawl bar external diameter and wearing bush internal diameter are complementary, and core is mended in the taking-up that is installed with the Hough formula on the mandrel below the lining, take out to mend between core and the lining to be provided with for the gap, take out mending core is cylindrical shell and the below that is positioned at the pawl bar, and the sideshake of it and pawl bar is less than the degree of depth of wearing bush annular groove.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2007200806988U CN201106432Y (en) | 2007-08-20 | 2007-08-20 | Wear prevention sleeve of casing head as well as special sending, taking-up tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2007200806988U CN201106432Y (en) | 2007-08-20 | 2007-08-20 | Wear prevention sleeve of casing head as well as special sending, taking-up tool |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201106432Y true CN201106432Y (en) | 2008-08-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNU2007200806988U Expired - Fee Related CN201106432Y (en) | 2007-08-20 | 2007-08-20 | Wear prevention sleeve of casing head as well as special sending, taking-up tool |
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CN (1) | CN201106432Y (en) |
Cited By (7)
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CN105041248A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-11-11 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Feeding-in tool for surface guide tube during deepwater drilling |
CN105041215A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-11-11 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Deepwater drilling guide tube feeding-in tool based on cam mechanism |
CN106499356A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-03-15 | 重庆前卫科技集团有限公司 | A kind of coronal plug decentralization installation tool |
CN108252667A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-07-06 | 江苏宏泰石化机械有限公司 | A kind of Combined casing head abrasionproof bushing takes out tool |
CN108386146A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-08-10 | 中国石油大学(北京) | Deepwater drilling casing head and annular space sealing device tripping in tool and its application method |
CN112412372A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-02-26 | 重庆前卫科技集团有限公司 | Recovery tool is sent into to production tree abrasionproof cover under water |
CN113047802A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-06-29 | 江苏宏泰石化机械有限公司 | Double-insurance wellhead device wear-resistant sleeve and taking and delivering tool |
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2007
- 2007-08-20 CN CNU2007200806988U patent/CN201106432Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105041215A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-11-11 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Deepwater drilling guide tube feeding-in tool based on cam mechanism |
CN105041215B (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2016-12-14 | 中国石油大学(华东) | A kind of deepwater drilling conduit running tool based on cam mechanism |
CN105041248A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-11-11 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Feeding-in tool for surface guide tube during deepwater drilling |
CN106499356A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-03-15 | 重庆前卫科技集团有限公司 | A kind of coronal plug decentralization installation tool |
CN106499356B (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2019-01-01 | 重庆前卫科技集团有限公司 | A kind of coronal plug decentralization installation tool |
CN108252667A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-07-06 | 江苏宏泰石化机械有限公司 | A kind of Combined casing head abrasionproof bushing takes out tool |
CN108252667B (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2023-11-21 | 江苏宏泰石化机械有限公司 | Combined casing head wear-resistant bushing taking-out tool |
CN108386146A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-08-10 | 中国石油大学(北京) | Deepwater drilling casing head and annular space sealing device tripping in tool and its application method |
CN108386146B (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2024-01-26 | 中国石油大学(北京) | Casing head and annulus sealing device running tool for deep water drilling and use method thereof |
CN112412372A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-02-26 | 重庆前卫科技集团有限公司 | Recovery tool is sent into to production tree abrasionproof cover under water |
CN113047802A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-06-29 | 江苏宏泰石化机械有限公司 | Double-insurance wellhead device wear-resistant sleeve and taking and delivering tool |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080827 Termination date: 20160820 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |