CN201093820Y - Assembling cold room for modular vessel - Google Patents

Assembling cold room for modular vessel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201093820Y
CN201093820Y CNU2007200732486U CN200720073248U CN201093820Y CN 201093820 Y CN201093820 Y CN 201093820Y CN U2007200732486 U CNU2007200732486 U CN U2007200732486U CN 200720073248 U CN200720073248 U CN 200720073248U CN 201093820 Y CN201093820 Y CN 201093820Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
refrigeratory
freezer
frame structure
freezer according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2007200732486U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
阚安康
韩厚德
周丽雯
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Shanghai Maritime University
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Shanghai Maritime University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Maritime University filed Critical Shanghai Maritime University
Priority to CNU2007200732486U priority Critical patent/CN201093820Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201093820Y publication Critical patent/CN201093820Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the refrigeratory technical field, in particular to a marine refrigeratory. The utility model provides a module type marine assembly refrigeratory, and comprises a cooling unit module, a maintenance structure module and a frame structure module. The maintenance structure module is connected with the frame structure module to form a main body of the refrigeratory, and the cooling unit module is used as a side plate of the refrigeratory. The module type marine assembly refrigeratory provided by the utility model effectively utilizes the space of a ship body with convenient dismounting. Each refrigeratory has an independent cooling machine and a control unit, and can regulate the temperature of the refrigeratory according to requirements for ensuring the safety of the refrigeratory. Because of a module type design, maintenance and repair are convenient, and a destroyed module unit is only needed to be changed. The module type marine assembly refrigeratory has the advantages of compact structure, short and few pipelines, reduction of loss of refrigerant during flow and cooling capacity loss, and energy conservation. An independent control module controls the temperature of the refrigeratory, so the temperature of the refrigeratory is accurate.

Description

A kind of modular portable cold room peculiar to vessel
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of freezer technical field, especially a kind of marine vehicle cool house.
Background technology
At present, known marine vehicle cool house is built in the boats and ships existing space, is a part that is fixed in hull, is difficult for removing.The formation of freezer mostly is one-computer-multiple-storage, and cold machine unit needs independently space, and floor space is big, and the compressor volume is huge, and pedestal needs shockproof structure.Cold-producing medium is distributed to expansion valve by the condensation house steward after going out cooler, is distributed to each evaporimeter, regulates the flow of cold-producing medium and controls the storehouse temperature thereby control the aperture of expansion valve or keying by evaporator outlet temperature, and accuracy is not high.High temperature refrigerant gas is sent compressor back to by the evaporation house steward.The pipe joint that freezer relates to is a lot, and the stroke of pipeline refrigerant conveying is longer, and loss of refrigerant is more and loss of refrigeration capacity is serious, and pipe insulation is had relatively high expectations, service procedure complexity, leak detection difficulty.In case the generation compressor fault, all freezers can't be kept Ku Wen, and the freezer goods damage is serious.
The utility model content
In order to overcome above problem, the utility model provides a kind of modular portable cold room peculiar to vessel, dismounting is simple, compact conformation, maintenance and easy to maintenance, separate being independent of each other in cold machine unit, electric elements control storehouse temperature, temperature control is accurate, and pipeline is short and small integrated, avoids loss of refrigeration capacity too much in the cold-producing medium course of conveying.
The technical scheme that its technical problem underlying that solves the utility model adopts:
A kind of modular portable cold room peculiar to vessel comprises cold machine machine pack module, enclosed structure module and frame structure module, and enclosed structure module and frame structure are connected to form the freezer main body, and cold machine machine pack module is as the side plate of freezer.
Cold machine machine pack module of the present invention is with the cold machine part of freezer and the synthetic module of electric controling element segment set; a side plate as freezer; compressor and condenser are in the latter half; compressor volume minor structure compactness; condenser adopts water-cooling pattern; near surveying part in the freezer return air inlet is arranged; electrical equipment and expansion valve have been concentrated in the middle part; electrical equipment mainly is to be used for controlling and set the Ku Wen of freezer and to the overload protection of compressor; the high-low pressure protection; there is control panel can carry out simple setting operation; reserving port can external computer export data; top is evaporimeter and blower fan, will send into after the air-treatment in the freezer, takes to send mode next time.Refrigeration system is fresh water cooling, and condenser has the cooling water outlet and inlet joint, can plug and play, and joint has control valve, can control aperture according to condenser temperature, and all cooling water water inlets are aggregated into water inlet manifold, and all water outlets are aggregated into outfall sewer.Cooling system of fresh water can be by cooled with seawater.
Enclosed structure of the present invention mainly is to adopt sandwich structure, both sides can be corrosion resistant plate and/or engineering plastics plate, mid portion is the good hard polyurethane foam material of heat insulation effect, in order to gain in strength, add reinforcement in the enclosed structure module, the enclosed structure module can form by one step foaming, two concavo-convex linking to each other of enclosed structure module, adopts glue to connect in the junction.Male and fomale(M﹠F) is that polyurethane structural avoids Metal Contact to form heat bridge.The enclosed structure module is connected part for the convex structure with frame structure, be convenient to insert in the groove of frame structure.The part of the door in the enclosed structure independently becomes module, door can in open, save space outerpace and avoid producing negative pressure simultaneously and make an outside difficult problem because internal temperature is low.
Frame structure described in the utility model part can adopt materials such as cast iron, alloy, engineering plastics, mainly is supporting role, and crossbeam, curb girder are different with the doorframe segment thickness, the space adjustment that length can provide according to the needs and the hull of freezer.Connection between the Liang Yuliang can be nut bolt and connects and equivalent fixed component, the fluted insertion for enclosed structure of beam.Freezer bottom crossbeam and hull are connected and fixed by nut, take welding in case of necessity.Tie-beam between freezer and the freezer is a T type beam.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: effectively utilized the space of hull, easy accessibility; Each freezer has independently cold machine and control module, can adjust storehouse temperature (conversion between high temperature storehouse and the low temperature storehouse) as required, guarantees freezer safety; Modular designs, maintenance maintenance is convenient, only needs to change the modular unit of damage; Compact conformation, pipeline is short and few, has reduced loss and the loss of refrigeration capacity of cold-producing medium in flowing, conserve energy; Independently control module control storehouse temperature is more accurate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of design assembly mode of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the layout designs of cold machine and electrical control module.
Fig. 3 is the design drawings of enclosed structure module side plate.
Fig. 4 is the adjacent biside plate of an enclosed structure module junction schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the utility model is realized, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, further set forth the utility model.
In Fig. 1, cold machine and control module concentrate on a place, are convenient to the layout and the unified management of cooling water pipe.Can 1# be set according to concrete needs, 2# and 3# freezer are high low-temperature cold store.The cold machine unit of having saved traditional freezer in the design is put, and has reduced capital construction.
In Fig. 2; cold machine part and the synthetic module of electric controling element segment set; a side plate as freezer; compressor and condenser are in the bottom; the small and exquisite compact conformation of compressor volume; condenser adopts water-cooling pattern; each effluent pipe mouth is provided with flow control valve; regulate the flow of cooling water, have return air inlet, middle part to concentrate electrical equipment and expansion valve near surveying part in the freezer; electrical equipment mainly is to be used for controlling and set the Ku Wen of freezer and to the overload protection of compressor; the high-low pressure protection has control panel can carry out simple setting operation, reserves port and can external computer be exported by data; expansion valve is regulated the flow of cold-producing medium according to the storehouse temperature; top is evaporimeter and blower fan, will send into after the air-treatment in the freezer, takes to send mode next time.
In Fig. 3, the design drawing of the side plate of enclosed structure, the design of sandwich structure, both sides are corrosion resistant plate, and the centre is a layer of polyurethane, and the reinforcement position increases as the quantity of reinforcement in the side plate on floor as shown in the figure.Two can be connected with frame structure for convex design.
In Fig. 4, two adjacent enclosed structure field of conjugate action schematic diagrames.Two side plate convex-concaves link to each other, and adopt gummed during construction.
More than show and described basic principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in the foregoing description and the specification just illustrates principle of the present utility model; the utility model also has various changes and modifications under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed the utility model scope.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

1. a modular portable cold room peculiar to vessel is characterized in that, comprises cold machine machine pack module, enclosed structure module and frame structure module, and enclosed structure module and frame structure are connected to form the freezer main body, and cold machine machine pack module is as the side plate of freezer.
2. freezer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described cold machine machine pack module is that refrigeration system and electric control system concentrate on a modular unit, evaporimeter is in the first half of module, electrical equipment and expansion valve have been concentrated in the middle part, and compressor and condenser are in the latter half.
3. freezer according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described condenser adopts water-cooling pattern.
4. freezer according to claim 3 is characterized in that described condenser has the cooling water outlet and inlet joint, can plug and play, joint has control valve, can control aperture according to condenser temperature, all cooling water water inlets are aggregated into water inlet manifold, and all water outlets are aggregated into outfall sewer.
5. freezer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described enclosed structure module adopts sandwich structure, and both sides can be corrosion resistant plate and/or engineering plastics plate, and mid portion is the hard polyurethane foam material.
6. freezer according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described enclosed structure module also contains reinforcement.
7. freezer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described frame structure material can be cast iron, alloy or engineering plastics.
8. freezer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described frame structure material can be cast iron.
9. freezer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the crossbeam of described frame structure and the edge of vertical beam are fluted, and beam and beam joining place have the joint of threeway or four-way to fix.
10. freezer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described enclosed structure module adopts concavo-convex the connection with the frame structure module.
CNU2007200732486U 2007-08-02 2007-08-02 Assembling cold room for modular vessel Expired - Fee Related CN201093820Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200732486U CN201093820Y (en) 2007-08-02 2007-08-02 Assembling cold room for modular vessel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200732486U CN201093820Y (en) 2007-08-02 2007-08-02 Assembling cold room for modular vessel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201093820Y true CN201093820Y (en) 2008-07-30

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2007200732486U Expired - Fee Related CN201093820Y (en) 2007-08-02 2007-08-02 Assembling cold room for modular vessel

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104279790A (en) * 2013-07-12 2015-01-14 大金工业株式会社 Refrigeration device for provision store on ship and installation method thereof
CN107976004A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-05-01 天津商业大学 A kind of cold storage refrigerating system and refrigeration control method
CN110425805A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-11-08 浙江海洋大学 A kind of dedicated freezer of ocean fishing vessel

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104279790A (en) * 2013-07-12 2015-01-14 大金工业株式会社 Refrigeration device for provision store on ship and installation method thereof
CN104279790B (en) * 2013-07-12 2017-01-04 大金工业株式会社 Provision store refrigerating plant on boats and ships and installation method thereof
CN107976004A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-05-01 天津商业大学 A kind of cold storage refrigerating system and refrigeration control method
CN107976004B (en) * 2017-11-29 2019-12-13 天津商业大学 Refrigeration house refrigeration system and refrigeration control method
CN110425805A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-11-08 浙江海洋大学 A kind of dedicated freezer of ocean fishing vessel
CN110425805B (en) * 2019-09-05 2021-01-15 浙江海洋大学 Special freezer of ocean fishing boat

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20080730