CN201093691Y

CN201093691Y - High efficiency and energy saving electromagnetism instant heating type safety water heater

Info

Publication number: CN201093691Y
Application number: CNU200720200773XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈述河
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-08-03
Filing date: 2007-08-03
Publication date: 2008-07-30
Anticipated expiration: 2017-08-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-efficient electromagnetic instantaneous type safety water heater, which comprises an electromagnetic oven. Two or more than two layers of mutually separated seal box bodies made of ferrous materials or stainless steel materials are fixed on the surface of an oven plate of the electromagnetic oven, water and heat pipes made of copper pipe materials are arranged in each seal box body; the heat pipes in each seal box body are mutually connected in series; a water outlet connecting port is arranged on the heat pipe of the lowest seal box body; a supporting plate of electromagnetic heating coils in the electromagnetic oven is a ceramic supporting plate; a circulating water channel is arranged in the supporting plate of the ceramic electromagnetic heating coils; one end of the circulating water channel is provided with a water inlet connecting port, and the other end of the circulating water channel is communicated with the heat pipe of the seal box body of the top layer. The energy-efficient electromagnetic instantaneous type safety water heater adopts the electromagnetic oven as the source of heat supply of the instantaneous type water heater; thus the thermal efficiency can be improved, the electric energy is saved, and the safety of users can be improved by the separation of water and electricity.

Description

A kind of high-efficiency, energy-conserving and electromagnetical instantaneously heated type safety water heater

Technical field:

The utility model relates to a kind of water heater, particularly a kind of high-efficiency, energy-conserving and electromagnetical instantaneously heated type safety water heater.

Technical background:

At present, water heater becomes a kind of conventional household electrical appliance already, wherein mainly be divided into two kinds with electrically heated, a kind of time limit positive displacement early that is to use, another is nearly 2 years new release Instant heating type, no matter be positive displacement or Instant heating type all be basically adopt electrical bar in water directly heating produce hot water, thereby, can't structurally really accomplish electricity separation, so in use can't guarantee being perfectly safe of user, some good brands are all installed fire wall for preventing electric leakage on electric heater, though improved user's safety like this, also increased substantially the cost of manufacture of electric heater.And present commercially available immediately heating water heater, no matter be import or homemade, also continuing to use basically many single power are installed in diameter at the electrical bar of 1.5KW～2KW is 40mm～50mm, length is in the METAL HEATING PROCESS drum of 100mm～150mm, by concentrating the mode of heating, heat the interior cold water of heating drum of flowing through; Because the distance of flowing through is limited, length is not enough, heat time heating time is too short, so,, generally to reach more than 6KW～8KW although the power that adopts is all bigger, but there are two major defects, one because the family expenses ammeter power of China town dweller adapted is generally single-phase 20A, can't satisfy the load that overheated hydrophone and other household electrical appliances are opened simultaneously; It is two when discharge is excessive, and leaving water temperature or pressure often do not reach user's requirement, so practicality is not high, are in the stage that few people makes inquiries substantially on market.

The utility model content:

The purpose of this utility model is: provide a kind of high-efficiency, energy-conserving and electromagnetical instantaneously heated type safety water heater that power is less, energy utilization rate is higher, simple in structure and safe and reliable that uses, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.

The utility model is to constitute like this: it comprises electromagnetic oven 1, be fixed with the two-layer or two-layer above seal case 5 of isolation mutually that adopts ferrous material or stainless steel material to make on the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire face of electromagnetic oven 1, the heat pipe 6 that water all is housed in every layer of seal case 5 and adopts the copper pipe material to make, every layer of seal case 5 interior heat pipe 6 are all connected mutually and are communicated with, and are provided with water outlet connector 7 on the heat pipe 6 of basecoat seal case 5; Electromagnetic heating coil gripper shoe 2 in the electromagnetic oven 1 is the ceramic-type gripper shoe; Be provided with circulating water channel 3 in this ceramic-type electromagnetic heating coil gripper shoe 2, be provided with into water connector 8 at an end of circulating water channel 3, the other end of circulating water channel 3 is communicated with the heat pipe 6 of last layer seal case 5.

Be connected with water collar 9 on the high power valve 4 in electromagnetic oven 1, on water collar 9, be provided with the water inlet 10 and the delivery port 11 that can be connected, and delivery port 11 be connected with the water inlet connector 8 of circulating water channel 3 by pipeline with water source from the beginning.

Water surface elevations in every layer of seal case 5 are 1/2～4/5 height of spatial altitudes in every layer of seal case 5.

On every layer of seal case 5, all be provided with pressure safety valve 12.

Be connected with the water pressure sensing relay J on the water inlet connector 8 of the circulating water channel 3 of this ceramic-type electromagnetic heating coil gripper shoe 2 or on the water inlet 10 of water collar 9, and the contact J-1 of this water flow relay J connects with the power switch K of electromagnetic oven 1.

Water outlet connector 7 places at the heat pipe 6 of basecoat seal case 5 are connected with temperature sense meter 13.

Owing to adopted technique scheme, the provide heat of electromagnetic oven as immediately heating water heater is provided the utility model, fixing a two-layer or two-layer above seal case of isolation mutually that adopts ferrous material or stainless steel material to make on the electromagnetic oven card, and in every layer of seal case splendid attire water and the plate-like heat pipe that place to adopt copper pipe to make, heat pipe in every layer of seal case is interconnected, by adopting working principle of induction cooker to make the seal case heating of iron content, the seal case of heating is heated the water in the casing rapidly, this heated water conducts heat to the heat pipe that is placed on the copper material of arranging by " S " type or disk mode in the seal case, can make the running water heating in the heat pipe most effectively.Because of electromagnetic oven as advocating the high-tech product of " culture of green kitchen ", advantage shows that at first its thermal efficiency is high; The application principle of electromagnetic oven is that electric current produces magnetic field by solenoid, when the magnetic line of force in the magnetic field passes through the bottom of iron compound, impels the iron molecule high-speed motion, produce countless little eddy current, thereby make the iron substance self-heating, so thermal efficiency height.By contrast, traditional electrothermal tube, the thermal efficiency are between 40%～65%, and the heat energy consumption is big.And the thermal efficiency of electromagnetic oven generally is higher than 80%, needs 6～9 minutes with the boiled water flask of traditional electrical heat pipe, is put on the electromagnetic oven and then only needs 2～3 minutes, has saved the energy greatly.Next adopts electromagnetic oven to heat existing relatively electric heater can accomplish fully that water power separately, improves user's security.Be easy heat generating components because of coil support plate and the high power valve that supports solenoid in the electromagnetic oven simultaneously, existing electromagnetic oven all is provided with heat abstractor in electromagnetic oven inside for preventing that temperature is too high in the electromagnetic oven, the utility model utilizes the These characteristics of electromagnetic oven, adopt ceramic material to become to have the solenoid gripper shoe of circulating water channel the solenoid gripper shoe of electromagnetic oven, and the water inlet of the heat pipe in the water outlet of this gripper shoe circulating water channel and the superiors seal cases is connected, and the installation water collar replaces fin on high power valve, the intake-outlet pipe also is set on water collar, the water inlet pipe of water collar is connected with running water pipe, and the plate circulating water channel in outlet pipe and the coil support plate is connected; Such setting both can effectively be lowered the temperature to the heater element of electromagnetic oven by recirculated water, the heat that also can effectively utilize interior solenoid of electromagnetic oven and high power valve heats the recirculated water that passes through, this not only can further improve the utilization rate of electric energy, but also has saved the electric energy that radiator fan and fan consumed that traditional electromagnetic oven must be installed.Input power of the present utility model generally can reach the requirement of using hot water winter at 2000 watts.Compared with prior art, the utility model not only has and uses the advantage that power is less, energy utilization rate is higher, simple in structure, safe and reliable, but also has easy to use, long service life and the lower advantage of cost.Therefore, the utlity model has the excellent popularization value and use value.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to view;

Fig. 3 is a circuit diagram of the present utility model.

The specific embodiment:

Embodiment of the present utility model: as Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, the pyrotoxin of this instantaneously heated type safety water heater is an electromagnetic oven 1, electromagnetic oven 1 can adopt electromagnetic oven of the prior art to change a social system, during making, the formation of electromagnetic oven 1 comprises housing, on housing, install the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire face of traditional electromagnetic oven, and in electromagnetic oven, install high power valve 4 and on electromagnetic heating coil gripper shoe 2, install electromagnetic heating coil by traditional approach, fixing a two-layer or two-layer above seal case 5 of isolation mutually that adopts ferrous material or stainless steel material to make on the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire face of electromagnetic oven 1 then, the number of plies of seal case 5 is preferably 3 layers, all filled with water and the heat pipe 6 that adopts the copper pipe material to make in every layer of seal case 5 are controlled at the water surface elevations in every layer of seal case 5 1/2～4/5 altitude range of spatial altitudes in every layer of seal case 5; Be placed in every layer of seal case 5 after heat pipe 6 can be coiled by the mode of " S " type or disk volume, and establish a water outlet connector 7 on the heat pipe 6 of basecoat seal case 5, this water outlet connector 7 can be managed with the domestic hot water in use and is connected; For safety, a pressure safety valve 12 is installed on every layer of seal case 5, the pressure that can guarantee in every layer of seal case 5 that is provided with of pressure safety valve 12 is no more than pressure limit; Because of electromagnetic heating coil and high power valve 4 in the electromagnetic oven 1 are easy heat generating components, and existing electromagnetic oven 1 all is provided with heat abstractor in electromagnetic oven 1 inside, as fin and radiator fan, the utility model then utilizes the electromagnetic oven 1 inner easily characteristics of heater element, the gripper shoe 2 of the electromagnetic heating coil in the electromagnetic oven 1 is made as the ceramic-type gripper shoe, and in this ceramic-type electromagnetic heating coil gripper shoe 2, produce circulating water channel 3 simultaneously, establish a water inlet connector 8 at an end of circulating water channel 3, running water pipe directly can be introduced from this water inlet 8 during use; In order to utilize the heat energy of heater element better, also can on high power valve 4, connect a water collar 9 that adopts ceramic making, high power valve 4 and water collar 9 are fitted tightly, and water inlet 10 and the delivery port 11 that an energy is connected with water source from the beginning be set on water collar 9, delivery port on the water collar 9 11 is connected with the water inlet connector 8 of circulating water channel 3 by pipeline, the other end of circulating water channel 3 then is communicated with heat pipe 6 in the last layer seal case 5, so in use, running water pipe directly can be introduced from this water inlet 10.For preventing that lack of water from starting, a water pressure sensing relay J can connected on the water inlet connector 8 of the circulating water channel 3 of ceramic-type electromagnetic heating coil gripper shoe 2 or on the water inlet 10 of water collar 9, and the normally opened contact J-1 of this water pressure sensing relay J connected with power switch K on being connected electromagnetic oven 1 circuit control panel 14, like this can be in use, guarantee under the situation that running water pipe is cut off the water that electromagnetic oven can not start work; In order to prevent that temperature in use is too high and to monitor the temperature of water, can connect a temperature sense meter 13 at water outlet connector 7 places of the heat pipe 6 of basecoat seal case 5.

After the utility model is installed, when need use hot water, open the valve on domestic hot water's pipe, and press the startup power supply of electromagnetic oven 1, running water in the water source flows into along the water inlet 10 of water collar 9 from the beginning, flows into the heat pipe 6 in the seal cases 5 from delivery port 11 inflow circulating water channels 3 backs; The water pressure sensing relay J can detect and send induced signal when tap water flows water collar 9 or when flowing through the water pipe of circulating water channel 3, make the contact J-1 closure of water pressure sensing relay J, electromagnetic oven 1 energising, the electromagnetic field that electromagnetic oven 1 produces makes ferrous material or stainless steel material make seal case 5 heatings, electromagnetic field is to heat pipe 6 did not influence made of copper, the seal case 5 of heating makes water boiling and the vaporization in the seal case 5, the water of boiling and vaporization can heat the running water that is placed in seal case 5 inner heat-conductive pipes 6, lengthening along with service time, the electromagnetic heating coil gripper shoe 2 and the high power valve 4 that support electromagnetic heating coil in the electromagnetic oven 1 all can generate heat, heat on electromagnetic heating coil gripper shoe 2 and the high power valve 4 also can see through water collar 9 and 3 pairs of running water of circulating water channel carry out preheating, can further improve the water temperature in the heat pipe like this

Claims

1. high-efficiency, energy-conserving and electromagnetical instantaneously heated type safety water heater, it comprises electromagnetic oven (1), it is characterized in that: be fixed with the two-layer or two-layer above seal case (5) of isolation mutually that adopts ferrous material or stainless steel material to make on the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire face of electromagnetic oven (1), the heat pipe (6) that water all is housed in every layer of seal case (5) and adopts the copper pipe material to make, heat pipe (6) in every layer of seal case (5) is series connection connection mutually all, is provided with water outlet connector (7) on the heat pipe (6) of basecoat seal case (5); Electromagnetic heating coil gripper shoe (2) in the electromagnetic oven (1) is the ceramic-type gripper shoe; Be provided with circulating water channel (3) in this ceramic-type electromagnetic heating coil gripper shoe (2), be provided with into water connector (8) at an end of circulating water channel (3), the other end of circulating water channel (3) is communicated with the heat pipe (6) of last layer seal case (5).

2. high-efficiency, energy-conserving and electromagnetical instantaneously heated type safety water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be connected with water collar (9) on the high power valve (4) in electromagnetic oven (1), on water collar (9), be provided with the water inlet (10) and the delivery port (11) that can be connected, and delivery port (11) is connected with the water inlet connector (8) of circulating water channel (3) by pipeline with water source from the beginning.

3. high-efficiency, energy-conserving and electromagnetical instantaneously heated type safety water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the water surface elevation in every layer of seal case (5) is 1/2～4/5 a height of the interior spatial altitude of every layer of seal case (5).

4. high-efficiency, energy-conserving and electromagnetical instantaneously heated type safety water heater according to claim 3 is characterized in that: all be provided with pressure safety valve (12) on every layer of seal case (5).

5. high-efficiency, energy-conserving and electromagnetical instantaneously heated type safety water heater according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the water inlet connector (8) of the circulating water channel (3) of this ceramic-type electromagnetic heating coil gripper shoe (2) go up or the water inlet (10) of water collar (9) on be connected with water pressure sensing relay (J), and connect with the power switch (K) of electromagnetic oven (1) in the contact (J-1) of this water flow relay (J).

6. high-efficiency, energy-conserving and electromagnetical instantaneously heated type safety water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the water outlet connector (7) at the heat pipe (6) of basecoat seal case (5) locates to be connected with temperature sense meter (13).