CN201092520Y - High-building small lifting machine - Google Patents

High-building small lifting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201092520Y
CN201092520Y CNU2007201735087U CN200720173508U CN201092520Y CN 201092520 Y CN201092520 Y CN 201092520Y CN U2007201735087 U CNU2007201735087 U CN U2007201735087U CN 200720173508 U CN200720173508 U CN 200720173508U CN 201092520 Y CN201092520 Y CN 201092520Y
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China
Prior art keywords
arm
support
loop wheel
wheel machine
axis
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2007201735087U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋鹏飞
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2007201735087U priority Critical patent/CN201092520Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a building small crane, which comprises a hoisting mechanism, a mount, a base and a suspending operation arm mechanism, wherein the suspending operation arm mechanism is composed of a support sheath, an suspension arm and a suspension arm pull rod, the back end of the suspension arm is hinged on the support sheath, two ends of the pull rod are respectively connected with the suspension arm and the support sheath, the support sheath can be rotationally sheathed on the mount, the suspension arm comprises a front section and a back section integrated and with an obtuse angle between, the axes of the front and back sections of the arm are in same plane with the axis of the support sheath, and the corner between the axis of the front section and the axis of the support sheath is larger than the corner between the axis of the back section and the axis of the support sheath. The building small crane changes the suspension arm from the original straight one to bent one to keep small building stable with a small corner between the back section of the arm and the mount, thereby reducing the maximum downward turnover angle of the suspension arm and meeting the requirement of using at a small window.

Description

The little loop wheel machine of a kind of high building
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of high building suspension transferring machine.
Background technology
At present, in order to satisfy people's handling smallclothes weight from export-oriented building, building inner room, and at the house interior carrying heavy goods, people have designed multi-form little loop wheel machine, wherein the applicant had also once applied for multinomial little loop wheel machine patent, was that the 200520122097.X and the patent No. are 200620119277.7 utility model patent as the patent No..These little loop wheel machines at first are fixed on its support in the room in use, by adjusting the luffing angle of arm, arm are passed in and out from window then, so as with weight outside the building handling in the room.Owing to be subjected to the restriction in space in the room, it is oversize that little loop wheel machine arm can not be done, and in order to make arm outside window, have the sufficiently long length that leans out, thereby little loop wheel machine must be positioned as close to the window installation, and overturn downwards after making little loop wheel machine arm stretch out window, to strengthen its horizontal outreach. as far as possibleAlong with the increasing of arm luffing angle scope, its action radius strengthens thereupon, because the arm of in the past little loop wheel machine is straight-arm, can pass in and out smoothly from window in order to guarantee arm, therefore can only have enough window uses of big height dimension.Therefore, existing little loop wheel machine existence only is adapted at big window and uses, and then can't guarantee the defective of horizontal extension elongation at wicket.
The utility model content
At the problem that prior art exists, the purpose of this utility model is to provide the improved high building of a kind of boom structure little loop wheel machine.
For achieving the above object, the little loop wheel machine of a kind of high building of the utility model comprises hoisting mechanism, support, pedestal and handling whirling arm mechanism, wherein the handling whirling arm mechanism is towed by support sleeve, arm, arm and is constituted, the arm rear end is hingedly mounted on the support sleeve, the arm two ends of towing link to each other with support sleeve with arm respectively, and support sleeve is rotatable to be sleeved on the support, and support is installed on the pedestal, after the pulley guiding of steel rope in the hoisting mechanism through being installed in support and arm front end, link to each other with suspension hook; Described arm comprises leading portion and the back segment that is made into integration, accompany an obtuse angle between two sections, the axis and the described support sleeve axis of section are positioned at same plane before and after this arm, and its leading portion axis and support sleeve axis angle are greater than the angle of its back segment axis and support sleeve axis.
Further, also be provided with the reinforcement strut bar between the front and back section of described arm.
Further, between described arm and the described support sleeve position limiting structure is set also, by this position limiting structure the resupinate end position of arm is limited, described position limiting structure is made of travel switch and trigger point, and travel switch and trigger point are fixed on respectively on arm back segment and the support sleeve.
Further, the place that matches with described travel switch on the described trigger point also is provided with the cushion rubber that is supported by flexible material.
Further, also be provided with anti-collision block on the described arm back segment, match with described support sleeve, prevent that the travel switch in the described position limiting structure from being broken by described trigger point by this anti-collision block.
Further, described arm leading portion end also is provided with position limiting structure, this position limiting structure is made of travel switch and driving lever, wherein driving lever one end is hingedly mounted on the arm leading portion, the driving lever other end is positioned at the suspension hook top, and the upset that can under the pushing tow of the suspension hook that rises to end position, make progress, trigger described travel switch work.
Further, described support comprises top push rod, middle part screw rod and bottom pole, described support sleeve is sleeved on the push rod, described bottom pole is installed on the described pedestal, on this bottom pole, also be provided with the steel rope rope winding jib near the reel position in the described hoisting mechanism, this rope winding jib comprises row's rope sheave and row's rope sheave support, wherein arranging the rope sheave support is made of bearing and pivot shaft, row's rope sheave is rotatable to be installed on the pivot shaft, and can endwisely slip along pivot shaft, bearing is a fluted body structure, and pivot shaft is installed in the groove and can slides in this groove.Also be provided with two level indicators that are used to indicate described pedestal and support whether parallel, vertical on the described rope winding jib.
Further, described push rod upper end also be provided with for the room in top ceiling lean fixing top cap.
Further, also be provided with several on the cap seat board of described top and feed to the through hole that top ceiling in the room is screwed into clamped spiked.
Further, the little loop wheel machine of described high building also is provided with the hog frame that an axis parallels with described support axis, this hog frame is made of bottom pole, middle part screw rod and top push rod equally, the bottom pole of hog frame is installed on the base, its push rod top, top be provided with equally one for the room in top ceiling lean fixing top cap, interconnect by the transverse link clip between hog frame and the described support fixing, described base and the discrete setting of described pedestal or be wholely set.
After the utility model changes arm into curved boom by original straight-arm, having only between arm back segment and the support under the situation of very little angle, still can keep the stable of little loop wheel machine, therefore, reduce the maximum flip angle downwards of arm, satisfied the requirement of using than the wicket place.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is steel rope rope winding jib and the assembling scheme drawing of level indicator on support;
Fig. 3 is the rope winding jib birds-eye view;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of trigger point structure shown in the sequence number 7 among Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the scheme drawing of top cap shown in the sequence number 10 among Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is an A portion enlarged diagram among Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the 2nd a kind of scheme of installation of handling whirling arm mechanism upper limit structure among Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is the left view of rope winding jib.
The specific embodiment
Figure 1 shows that the little loop wheel machine of the high building that has hog frame.
As shown in the figure, the little loop wheel machine of this high building comprises actuating unit, support and handling whirling arm mechanism, actuating unit comprises pedestal 1, support 2, hog frame 3, handling whirling arm mechanism 4, on the pedestal 1 hoisting mechanism is installed, support 2 and hog frame 3 all are fixed on the pedestal 1, the top of support 2 and hog frame 3 all is set with a top cap 10, interfixes by twice transverse link clip structure 5 between support 2 and the hog frame 3; Support 2 is by lower fulcrum bar 21, screw rod 22, push rod 23 constitutes, be provided with rope winding jib 11 near the hoisting mechanism place on the lower fulcrum bar 21, level indicator 114 and level indicator 115 (referring to Fig. 3), handling whirling arm mechanism 4 comprises support sleeve 45, arm, arm tows 44, wherein arm is made of leading portion 41 that is made into integration and back segment 42, front and back section 41, fold an obtuse angle between 42, and also being provided with one between two sections strengthens with strut bar 43, arm is hingedly mounted on the support sleeve 45 by back segment 42, the arm of making by steel rope tow 44 two ends respectively with support sleeve 45 and arm back segment 42 near captiveing joint at leading portion 41 places, section 41 before and after the arm, the axis of 42 axis and support sleeve 45 is in the same plane, and leading portion 41 axis and support sleeve 45 axis angles are greater than the angle of back segment 42 axis and support sleeve 45 axis, handling whirling arm mechanism 4 is sleeved on by support sleeve 45 on the push rod 23 of support 2, and support sleeve 45 lower ends are supported on the bearing 24 that is provided with on the push rod 23; Link to each other with suspension hook 9 behind the pulley that the steel rope of hoisting mechanism is provided with through rope winding jib 11 and and the arm middle part and leading portion end of passing support sleeve 45 tops, arm back segment 42 is provided with the anti-collision block 46 with support sleeve 45 cooperatings, also is provided with the position limiting structure that is made of trigger point 7 and travel switch 8 between back segment 42 and the support sleeve 45 simultaneously; Hog frame 3 is made of lower fulcrum bar 31, screw rod 32, push rod 33 equally, and different is with support 2, and push rod 33 is made of multistage, between adjacent two sections push rods by being threaded.
Shown in Fig. 2,3,8, steel rope rope winding jib 11 is made of row's rope sheave support 111, pivot shaft 112 and row's rope sheave 113, row's rope sheave 113 rotatable being sleeved on the pivot shaft 112, and can slide along pivot shaft 112 axis, row's rope sheave support 111 inside are fluted body structures, and pivot shaft 112 is installed in the groove and can slides in this groove.Steel rope rope winding jib 11 is fixed on the lower fulcrum bar 21 of support 2 by its row's rope sheave support 111; Also be provided with the level indicator 115 and the level indicator 114 that are used to indicate described pedestal 1 and support 2 whether parallel, vertical on the described rope winding jib 11.
As shown in Figure 4, trigger point 7 is provided with the cushion rubber of being made by flexible materials such as rubber, plastics 72 by body 71 and its and constitutes.
As shown in Figure 5, the top cap 10 on support 2 and hog frame 3 tops is made of the gusset 104 of seat board 101, installation sleeve 103, several one-tenth radial arrangement, is distributed with several through holes 102 on the seat board 101.
As shown in Figure 6, the adjacent push rod section joint of hog frame 3 also is provided with securing rod 15, and these securing rod 15 two ends are fixing with the welding of two push rod sections respectively.
During work, at first little loop wheel machine is fixed in the room, its concrete steps are: connecting rod 5 gets loose, adjusting screw rod 22,32 respectively leans on top ceiling the top cap 10 on support 2 and the hog frame 3, be screwed into clamped spiked by the through hole on the top cap seat board 101 102 to top ceiling, installing connecting rods 5, and at the push rod section joint of hog frame 3 welding securing rod 15; Then,, it is stretched out outside the window, can carry out hanging in weight outside the building in the room or in the room, carry out the lift heavy operation that weight is carried by adjusting the luffing angle of arm.
The little loop wheel machine of high building in the past, because its arm is a straight-arm, for guaranteeing the stability of loop wheel machine, must keep the safe angle of a minimum between arm and the support sleeve, the maximum angle between arm and the support sleeve just equals above-mentioned minimal security angle and its maximum activity flip angle sum like this; And after the utility model changes arm into curved boom, even the arm back segment is recovered to the state parallel with support sleeve, because of weight still and remain with certain distance between the support sleeve, thereby still can guarantee the stability of loop wheel machine; Therefore, after changing arm into curved boom, reduced the minimal security angle between arm back segment and the support sleeve greatly, also having reduced the arm back segment thus overturns downwards afterwards and the maximum angle between the support sleeve, thereby reduced when arm carries out pitch regulation requisite space in the size of vertical direction, thereby satisfied the requirement of using at the wicket position.
After anti-collision block 46 is set on the arm back segment, when upwards overturning arm, can avoid making trigger point 7 break travel switch 8 because of arm upwards excessively overturns.
Because in practical work process, to carry out the pitching operation of arm continually, like this after between arm back segment and the support sleeve position limiting structure that is made of trigger point 7 and travel switch 8 being set, utilize travel switch can cut off the work of hoisting mechanism, thereby arm is limited on minimal security angle or the position greater than the minimal security angle, to guarantee the safe in utilization of little loop wheel machine.
Owing to by being threaded, therefore, behind the push rod section joint welding securing rod that adjusting puts in place, can prevent the accidental release of threaded connection between each push rod section of hog frame 3.
After on the lower fulcrum bar 21 rope winding jib 11 being set, can effectively prevent to cause confusion in the steel rope folding and unfolding process, to guarantee the normal operation of hoisting mechanism.
Because the handling whirling arm mechanism in the little loop wheel machine is supported on the support 2 fully, and support self is fixed in the mode of pushing tow up and down, therefore, level indicator 12 is set on lower fulcrum bar 21, guarantee the squareness of support 2, can guarantee that support is in good strained condition, to guarantee the safety of little loop wheel machine.
In the past, the support in the little loop wheel machine only leaned against on the top ceiling by its top crown and fixed, and like this, in case becoming flexible appears in screw rod and push rod junction, will directly threaten the safety of little loop wheel machine.After being fixed on the top ceiling by clamped spiked the top cap, support and hog frame reliability of fixation have been improved, for the safe operation of little loop wheel machine provides guarantee.
In the above-described embodiment, hog frame 3 lower ends are directly installed on the pedestal, and in addition, hog frame 3 lower ends also can be provided with independently base (not shown).When hog frame 3 lower ends are supported on independently on the base, can conveniently adjust the spacing between hog frame and the support, so that on-site installation and guarantee whole little loop wheel machine reliability of fixation.
Position limiting structure on the handling whirling arm mechanism is form setting as shown in Figure 7 also, and this position limiting structure is made of travel switch 8, fork 14, on the swing rod 13 that fork 14 hinged installation arm leading portions 41 are provided with.Swing rod 13 is the U type, fork overturn downwards and the contacting of disengaging and travel switch 8 after, lean on the web of swing rod 13.Fork 14 free ends be positioned at suspension hook 9 directly over, like this, upwards in the rise process, will touch fork 14 at suspension hook 9, by 8 work of fork 14 trigger switches, and cut off the work of hoisting mechanism, thereby realize qualification suspension hook 9 rising end positions.

Claims (10)

1. the little loop wheel machine of high building comprises hoisting mechanism, support, pedestal and handling whirling arm mechanism, wherein the handling whirling arm mechanism is towed by support sleeve, arm, arm and is constituted, the arm rear end is hingedly mounted on the support sleeve, the arm two ends of towing link to each other with support sleeve with arm respectively, support sleeve is rotatable to be sleeved on the support, support is installed on the pedestal, after the pulley guiding of the steel rope in the hoisting mechanism through being installed in support and arm front end, links to each other with suspension hook; It is characterized in that, described arm comprises leading portion and the back segment that is made into integration, accompany an obtuse angle between two sections, the axis and the described support sleeve axis of section are positioned at same plane before and after this arm, and its leading portion axis and support sleeve axis angle are greater than the angle of its back segment axis and support sleeve axis.
2. the little loop wheel machine of a kind of high building according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also is provided with between the front and back section of described arm to strengthen using strut bar.
3. the little loop wheel machine of a kind of high building according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, between described arm and the described support sleeve position limiting structure is set also, by this position limiting structure the resupinate end position of arm is limited, described position limiting structure is made of travel switch and trigger point, and travel switch and trigger point are fixed on respectively on arm back segment and the support sleeve.
4. the little loop wheel machine of a kind of high building according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the place that matches with described travel switch on the described trigger point also is provided with the cushion rubber that is supported by flexible material.
5. the little loop wheel machine of a kind of high building according to claim 4 is characterized in that, also is provided with anti-collision block on the described arm back segment, matches with described support sleeve by this anti-collision block, prevents that the travel switch in the described position limiting structure from being broken by described trigger point.
6. the little loop wheel machine of a kind of high building according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described arm leading portion end also is provided with position limiting structure, this position limiting structure is made of travel switch and driving lever, wherein driving lever one end is hingedly mounted on the arm leading portion, the driving lever other end is positioned at the suspension hook top, and the upset that can make progress under the pushing tow of the suspension hook that rises to end position, triggers described travel switch work.
7. the little loop wheel machine of a kind of high building according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described support comprises the top push rod, middle part screw rod and bottom pole, described support sleeve is sleeved on the push rod, described bottom pole is installed on the described pedestal, on this bottom pole, also be provided with the steel rope rope winding jib near the reel position in the described hoisting mechanism, this rope winding jib comprises row's rope sheave and row's rope sheave support, wherein arranging the rope sheave support is made of bearing and pivot shaft, row's rope sheave is rotatable to be installed on the pivot shaft, and can endwisely slip along pivot shaft, described row's rope sheave internal stent is a fluted body structure, pivot shaft is installed in the groove and can slides in this groove.Also be provided with two level indicators that are used to indicate described pedestal and support whether parallel, vertical on the described rope winding jib.
8. the little loop wheel machine of a kind of high building according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described push rod upper end also be provided with for the room in top ceiling lean fixing top cap.
9. the little loop wheel machine of a kind of high building according to claim 8 is characterized in that, also is provided with several on the cap seat board of described top and feeds to the through hole that top ceiling in the room is screwed into clamped spiked.
10. according to the little loop wheel machine of the arbitrary described a kind of high building of claim 1-9, it is characterized in that, the little loop wheel machine of described high building also is provided with the hog frame that an axis parallels with described support axis, this hog frame is made of bottom pole, middle part screw rod and top push rod equally, the bottom pole of hog frame is installed on the base, its push rod top, top be provided with equally one for the room in top ceiling lean fixing top cap, interconnect by the transverse link clip between hog frame and the described support fixing, described base and the discrete setting of described pedestal or be wholely set.
CNU2007201735087U 2007-09-30 2007-09-30 High-building small lifting machine Expired - Fee Related CN201092520Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201735087U CN201092520Y (en) 2007-09-30 2007-09-30 High-building small lifting machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201735087U CN201092520Y (en) 2007-09-30 2007-09-30 High-building small lifting machine

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CN201092520Y true CN201092520Y (en) 2008-07-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107337111A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-11-10 太仓市冠东机械科技有限公司 A kind of streamline goods boom hoisting

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107337111A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-11-10 太仓市冠东机械科技有限公司 A kind of streamline goods boom hoisting

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080730

Termination date: 20160930

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee