CN201090370Y

CN201090370Y - Assembled type power generation structure integrating wind power and solar energy

Info

Publication number: CN201090370Y
Application number: CNU2007200157075U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨富闳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-11-07
Filing date: 2007-11-07
Publication date: 2008-07-23
Anticipated expiration: 2017-11-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to an assembled electricity generating structure of combining wind power and solar energy, the external shape of the structure form a casing. The utility model comprises a pedestal, a rotable mast seat is arranged on the pedestal, a connection rod group that is formed by a plurality of connection rods is arranged on the mast seat, a wind power generator is arranged at the connection rod at the most top of the connection rod group, the utility model also comprises a lever mechanism, the two ends of the lever mechanism are respectively connected at lower part of the connection rod group and on the pedestal, moreover a labor-saving mechanism extension device pushes the connection rod group to perform rotation movement based on the shaft center on the mast seat so as to raise or fall the wind power generator on the connection rod group, in addition a storage battery and an electric control device are also arranged in the pedestal, each connection rod of the connection rod group is provided with a pull rope ring and a pull rope, and also provided with a support rod arranged fixedly on the ground, when the connection rod group lies down flatly, the connection rod group can lie on the support rod, moreover the pull rope is bound on the support rod and peripheral firm objects. The utility model has the advantages of easy assembly and disassembly, convenient operation, and being able to finish the arrangement rapidly according to the environment and weather.

Description

Integrate the assembly type electrification structure of wind-force and solar energy

Technical field

The utility model is about a kind of assembly type wind-force and solar electrical energy generation structure; refer in particular to a kind of easy dismounting; the design of collection and migration; set up easily in required place; be beneficial to electric power and obtain, easy collection protection before the arriving of chance disaster, energy simple articulator are provided with and help the universal masses of product; can allow people obtain wind-force and solar energy easily, can obtain a kind of assembly type electrification structure of integrating wind-force and solar energy of maximum wind power and solar energy usefulness.

Background technique

Human civilization has promptly had the growth of advancing by leaps and bounds since finding electric energy, electric energy has also improved human life significantly, and on the aspect of material progress, has brought up surprising progress.

Yet owing to rely on and a large amount of demands for the extreme of electric energy, the human exploitation of constantly being engaged in the various energy is converted to electric energy in the hope of obtaining, for example oil, coal and rock gas.And in the extensive process that consumes these energy, except earth resource short time internal consumption totally, bigger problem promptly is the destruction to earth environment.Positive and negative suggestion regardless of scientific circles, the earth is after the industrial revolution, the destruction situation of its living environment is very surprising, such as greenhouse effect, holy baby's phenomenon, various pollution, greenery patches desertization, acid rain, species extinction or the like, nearly all is owing to pursue the industrialization result of material desire.And incident consequence is exactly lack of energy and environmental pollution, causes a large amount of disappearances of life on earth, last human may the oneself extinction.

Fortunately, lead down having the inclination a large amount of a surnames of personage, most mankind have all had the awareness of unexpected development, also actively seek the scheme of alternative energy source, and the maximum feature of these alternative energy sources is that promptly source pollution-free, no consumption obtains, for example wind-force, solar energy, wave etc.Wherein the history of wind-power electricity generation is quite long, and before several centuries, the wheat abrasive dust work of windmill in flour mill is promptly used in Europe.After finding electric energy, windmill is applied in the wind-power electricity generation naturally, cooperates the set structure that makes rapid progress, and makes wind-power electricity generation be replaced the partly source of thermal power generation, reduces the loss of natural resources.

Yet wind-power electricity generation has its limiting factor, makes it can't effectively replace traditional thermal power generation.At first, wind-power electricity generation need have good wind-force source, and this requirement need relate to place, season and weather, so in most of places, obtaining of wind-force is not permanent and stable.Secondly; the conversion usefulness of wind-power electricity generation is lower; be realistic border benefit, claimed structure is relatively large mostly, but under the influence of structure large-scale; it sets up, safeguards all to accuse and is difficult for; also be inconvenient to move, and need be fixed on single position, make it under bird-walking weathers such as violent storm; also at one's discretion wind and weather can't collection protection, and the damage of expedite product.The cost that therefore wind-power electricity generation is installed is higher, wherein set up the people who need especially to be not easy tens different work posts, work and began to hang installation and just can finish from digging ground in tens days to chartering crane, so more can't universalness, also make the remote districts of being badly in need of using more be difficult to construction installing wind-driven generator, this also is to be difficult to effective main cause of promoting.Though solar electrical energy generation has been reduced to several electro-optical packages and dress just can be finished, but just setting up solar panels establishes to finishing the steel framework from digging foundation engineering, laymans such as storage battery, electric controller wiring are installed can't finish, so become the main cause that is difficult to promote.

Hence one can see that, and aforesaid technology still has disappearance to have much room for improvement, and therefore this case creator sets about being innovated promptly in view of aforementioned disappearance, can research and develop eventually and finish this part assembly type wind-force and solar electrical energy generation structure.

The model utility content

Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of assembly type wind-force and solar electrical energy generation structure, and it is dismantled easily, assembles, and factors such as visual environment, weather are finished rapidly and set up, and operation is quite convenient, to obtain the electric power of demand at any time.

Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of assembly type wind-force and solar electrical energy generation structure, and it is adjusted easily and sets up environment, to obtain maximum wind-force and solar energy benefit, the cost of wind-force and solar electrical energy generation is minimized.

A purpose more of the present utility model is to provide a kind of assembly type wind-force and solar electrical energy generation structure, and its maintenance, replacing more can be dismantled preservation immediately easily in rugged environment, reduce the risk of damaging, and further reduce the waste of resource.

Can reach a kind of assembly type wind-force and the solar electrical energy generation structure of above-mentioned purpose, it includes a ground pedestal, and this ground pedestal provides integrally-built center of gravity support, and it is positioned on the ground.This ground pedestal is provided with a flagstaff socket, this flagstaff socket extension bar group that is used for being coupling, this extension bar group is formed by plural extension bar serial connection, the extension bar of its below appropriate location is coupling on flagstaff socket, make this extension bar group establish place's start rotation according to the axle of flagstaff socket, the extension bar of this extension bar group the top then is equiped with the wind-driven generator generating of facining the wind.And link by an effort-saving mechanism between this extension bar group and ground pedestal, this effort-saving mechanism can be reached by the various mechanism design also can be by jack, hoist, oil hydraulic press, screw rod group is served as, this effort-saving mechanism has three ends, two ends are individually fixed on the ground pedestal, the other end is coupling in extension bar group below, there is the installation wind-driven generator top of this extension bar group rotating shaft, there is the other end that is coupling at effort-saving mechanism the below of rotating shaft, making time spent extension bar group when effort-saving mechanism is that rotation is done in the center of circle with the fulcrum according to lever principle, the wind-driven generator that install extension bar group top just can be subjected to the effort-saving mechanism of people's operation to do the rotation rising or fell etc. freely to control, accept wind-force during rising and generate electricity, installed when falling, dismounting, maintaining, collection, disaster prevention is used.

The ground pedestal is except that central authorities are provided with flagstaff socket, other is provided with the solar panels installing zone and is used to install solar opto-electronic board and carries out solar electrical energy generation, other is provided with electric apparatus room and places storage battery and electric controller, other is provided with the extension bar standing groove, other is provided with solar panels and takes in standing groove, other is provided with various effort-saving mechanism installing zones, ground counterweight groove is spirally connected below the ground pedestal, ground counterweight groove is covered with the ground iron bar in being made up of water-tight dish, when installing, in groove, fill earlier water, allow the ground pedestal gain in weight when the whole group installation of counterweight support, allow the high weight wind-power electricity generation function of extension bar group tail end rotate rising smoothly, after wind-driven generator rises, with the stationary rope tighten firmly after, after other every assemblings also install, also can change in response to demand in the ground counterweight groove and place sandstone or cement grouting is solid forever in the hope of counterweight, needing often resettlement person earlier ground counterweight groove to be filled water before lifting can increase counterweight, is beneficial to handling safety, after tidying up, again the water in the ground counterweight groove is emitted, can easily carry migration.

The assembly type electrification structure of integration wind-force provided by the utility model and solar energy is compared with other prior aries, has more following advantage:

1. the utility model is to provide a kind of assembly type wind-force and solar electrical energy generation structure, and it is dismantled easily, assembles, and factors such as visual environment, weather are finished rapidly and set up, and operation is quite convenient, to obtain the electric power of demand at any time.

2. the utility model is to provide a kind of assembly type wind-force and solar electrical energy generation structure, and it is adjusted easily and sets up environment, to obtain maximum wind-force and solar energy benefit, the cost of wind-force and solar electrical energy generation is minimized.

3. the utility model is to provide a kind of assembly type wind-force and solar electrical energy generation structure, and its maintenance, replacing more can be dismantled preservation immediately easily in rugged environment, reduce the risk of damaging, and further reduce the waste of resource.

Description of drawings

See also the detailed description and the accompanying drawing thereof of following relevant the utility model embodiment, can further understand technology contents of the present utility model and purpose effect thereof; Relevant this embodiment's accompanying drawing is:

Fig. 1 is a stereogram of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is a partial structure exploded view of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is the structurally associated position view of the utility model wind-power electricity generation after coming into effect;

Fig. 4 A, Fig. 4 C, Fig. 4 E, Fig. 4 G are that the utility model extension bar group is erect to carry out the relevant position schematic representation of wind-power electricity generation Zi lying low to;

Fig. 4 B, Fig. 4 D, Fig. 4 F, Fig. 4 H are the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 4 A of the present utility model, Fig. 4 C, Fig. 4 E, Fig. 4 G;

Fig. 5 ground of the present utility model pedestal structure schematic representation.

[primary component symbol description]

1, the ground pedestal; 2, flagstaff socket; 3, the extension bar group; 4, linkage mechanism; 5, the effort-saving mechanism expansion device; 6, windmill; 7, generator; 11, ground counterweight groove; 12, storage battery; 13, electric controller; 14, device of solar generating; 21, running shaft; 31, extension bar; 32, be spirally connected; 33, rope; 34, strut; 41, pivoted arm; 42, last connecting rod; 43, push-off pin; 44, following pivoted arm rotatingshaft; 45, last pivoted arm rotatingshaft; 46, last connecting rod rotation axis; 47, last push-off pin rotatingshaft; 51, following push-off pin rotatingshaft.

Embodiment

See also Fig. 1 to shown in Figure 4, the utility model provides a kind of assembly type electrification structure of integrating wind-force and solar energy, and it mainly includes a ground pedestal 1, a flagstaff socket 2, an extension bar group 3, a linkage mechanism 4, an effort-saving mechanism 5.This ground pedestal 1 provides integrally-built weight support and part to take in, it is positioned on the ground, and can in the ground counterweight groove 11 of this ground pedestal, put into various water, sandstone, cement slurry, slug and increase counterweight, wherein wear reinforcing bar to strengthen ground counterweight groove 11 intensity, make this ground pedestal 1 stable being positioned on the ground.This flagstaff socket 2 is fixed on the ground pedestal 1, and its top is provided with a running shaft 21, is used to provide the rotation of this extension bar group 3.This extension bar group 3 is formed by plural extension bar 31 serial connections, between each extension bar 31 be spirally connected 32, grafting or equivalent juncture fix, and makes it become dismantled and assembled stable again columnar structures; And this extension bar group 3 below the extension bar 31 of appropriate location be located on the running shaft 21 of flagstaff socket 2, make this extension bar group 3 be the center rotation according to the running shaft 21 of flagstaff socket 2, be equiped with a windmill 6 on the extension bar 31 of these extension bar group 3 the tops, this windmill 6 connects to drive has a generator 7 to generate electricity; This extension bar 31 is hollow-core construction again, makes the lead of this generator 7 can be via extension bar 31 guided inside to ground pedestal 1, with maintenance items outward appearance and safety.This linkage mechanism 4 is also to can be a kind of effort-saving mechanism design, by pivoted arm 41 be coupling go up connecting rod 42 on the last pivoted arm rotatingshaft 45, an end of going up connecting rod 42 is coupling on the last connecting rod rotation axis 46 of extension bar group 3 belows, pivoted arm 41 the other ends be coupling on the following pivoted arm rotatingshaft 44 of pedestal 1; These effort-saving mechanism expansion device 5 one ends are fixed on the ground pedestal 1, and terminal push-off pin 43 is coupling on pivoted arm 41, carry out the rotation of extension bar group 3 via effort-saving mechanism expansion device 5 action driven rotary arms 41.Aforementioned pivoted arm 41 be coupling a connecting rod 42 and a push-off pin 43 on one, this pivoted arm 41, one end is connected with pivoted arm rotatingshaft 44 with ground pedestal 1, pivoted arm 41 the other ends and last connecting rod 42 are connected with pivoted arm rotatingshaft 45 on, should go up connecting rod 42 the other ends and then be connected with connecting rod rotation axis 46 on the extension bar 31 of extension bar group 3 lower ends, these push-off pin 43 1 ends and pivoted arm 41 are connected with push-off pin rotatingshaft 47 in addition, when this expansion device 5 stretches operation, its power is transferred to push-off pin 43 via following push-off pin rotatingshaft 51, complying with down by this push-off pin 43 via last push-off pin rotatingshaft 47 promotion pivoted arms 41 again, pivoted arm rotatingshaft 44 rotates for the center, the arc that is marked via last pivoted arm rotatingshaft 45 by this pivoted arm 41 is a walking path again, connecting rod 42 is the center rotation with the running shaft 21 of flagstaff socket 2 in the drive, should go up 42 on connecting rod at last and rotate to drive extension bar group 3 through last connecting rod rotation axis 46.Aforementioned pivoted arm 41 and effort-saving mechanism expansion device 5 by pivoted arm rotatingshaft 44 down, go up pivoted arm rotatingshaft 45, go up connecting rod rotation axis 46, go up push-off pin rotatingshaft 47, push-off pin rotatingshaft 51 and form bar linkage structure down, can reach the purpose of rotating extension bar group 3, this pivoted arm 41 is not the unique method of the utility model with the interlock mode of effort-saving mechanism expansion device 5, and present embodiment is only enumerated an example.In addition, for structural arrangements, this pivoted arm 41 can be designed to the T font, pivoted arm rotatingshaft 44, last pivoted arm rotatingshaft 45 under these pivoted arm 41 two ends taps, and make that push-off pin rotatingshaft 47 stretches out from these pivoted arm 41 inboards on this, so, this push-off pin 43 can rotate downwards along last push-off pin rotatingshaft 47, this effort-saving mechanism expansion device 5 can be kept flat be arranged in this ground pedestal 1, operate in order to the user.

By aforementioned means, the utility model maximum is characterised in that its overall structure all can be convenient to the dismounting operation, using and transporting in order to product.Comprise that this extension bar group 3 itself formed (ginseng Fig. 2) by the short extension bar 31 of more piece, therefore be easy to dismounting in order to carrying or depositing, also but convenient stand is set as than long cylinder and sets up for windmill 6, and this ground pedestal 1 also is the structure that increases weight easily, lets out weight easily, carries easily.

See also shown in Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 H, via aforementioned assembly type wind-force of finishing and solar electrical energy generation structure, after its assembling is finished, placement can lie low when the windmill 6 on its extension bar group 3 and top, generator 7 structures chance natural disaster, violent storm or dust storm, rubble, branch collision etc. are unexpected to be taken place to reduce, and prolongs the working life of product; The utility model more can be provided with many places lanyard ring in addition outside this extension bar group 3, the battalion that can be fixed in ground in order to stationary rope 33 nails on or on every side firmly on the body, when this extension bar group 3 lies low, this extension bar group 3 lies on the strut 34 that is fixed on the ground, again with rope 33 tightens and tie up nearby firmly to use on the body and strengthen fixing (ginseng Fig. 4 C).And when needs carry out wind-power electricity generation, via the utilization of this laborsaving expansion device 5, via the transmission of power of push-off pin 43, pivoted arm 41, last connecting rod 42; This extension bar group 3 is rotated for the center according to the running shaft on the flagstaff socket 2 21, make its windmill 6 settings drive generator 7 to meet windward slope and generate electricity, its electric power is delivered in the ground pedestal 1 again and integrates application; Can be provided with the stay cord ring this moment at the extension bar 31 that respectively saves of this extension bar group 3, utilizes stay cord 33 to be tied to extension bar group 3, and fixing to strengthen (ginseng Fig. 3) firmly located on the ground, below that when extension bar group 3 is erect stay cord 33 is strained and fixed.Aforementioned effort-saving mechanism expansion device 5 can be various equivalent force application device, and for example present embodiment is a jack, and modes such as the also available lever of this jack, screw rod, oil hydraulic press, hoist replace and drive, and also can be other equivalent way certainly.

In addition, see also shown in Figure 5, a device of solar generating 14 has been set up in this ground pedestal 1 top, the usefulness of solar opto-electronic board generating when providing sunny in the daytime, this solar electrical energy generation photoelectric board device 14, fit on this mechanism ground pedestal and can set up easily, carrying, collection, be provided with storage battery 12 in this ground pedestal 1 inside and place chamber and other electric controller 13, the electric power of generator 7 and solar power generation 14 can be integrated storage and application,, can fill a part application nature energy to reach the purpose that wind-force and solar electrical energy generation use.

Technology contents of the present utility model and technical characterstic disclose as above, yet the personage who is familiar with this technology still may be based on teaching of the present utility model and announcement and done all replacement and modifications that does not deviate from the utility model spirit.Therefore, mode of execution of the present utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, and other any do not deviate from the equivalence of being done under spirit of the present utility model and the principle and implement and change, and is included within the scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. assembly type electrification structure of integrating wind-force and solar energy is characterized in that comprising:

One ground pedestal is placed on the ground, is provided with storage battery, electric controller in this ground pedestal;

One flagstaff socket is fixed on the ground pedestal;

One extension bar group is formed by plural extension bar serial connection, and its below is provided with extension bar and is coupling on flagstaff socket, is equiped with a windmill on the extension bar of its top, and this windmill connects to drive a generator; The extension bar group is the hollow tube body structure, is provided with electric wire in it, and the electric wire two ends are connected respectively to generator and electric controller;

One linkage mechanism, its two ends are coupling respectively on extension bar group bottom and ground pedestal, and it is the axle center according to the shaft contact on the flagstaff socket that linkage mechanism can promote the extension bar group, rotates with respect to the ground pedestal;

One effort-saving mechanism expansion device, its terminal shaft is connected on the pivoted arm, carries out the rotation of extension bar group via expanding-contracting action driven rotary arm and rises or descend;

One solar opto-electronic board is arranged at the top of this ground pedestal, and its generating after-current electric controller in electric wire imports the ground pedestal into is exported through storage battery again.

2. by the assembly type electrification structure of described integration wind-force of claim 1 and solar energy, it is characterized in that: described effort-saving mechanism expansion device can be jack, screw rod, laborsaving linkage mechanism, oil hydraulic press, hoist mode.

3. press the assembly type electrification structure of described integration wind-force of claim 1 and solar energy, it is characterized in that: described linkage mechanism includes a connecting rod and a push-off pin on the pivoted arm,, this pivoted arm one end is coupling with the ground pedestal, the other end and last connecting rod are coupling, and should go up the connecting rod the other end and then be coupling in extension bar group lower end; These push-off pin two ends are coupling respectively at the end of pivoted arm and effort-saving mechanism expansion device in addition, when this expansion device stretched, its power rotated via push-off pin driven rotary arm, was driven by this pivoted arm and went up connecting rod, drive the extension bar group by last connecting rod again, rotate to drive the extension bar group.

4. by the assembly type electrification structure of the described integration wind-force of claim 1 and solar energy, it is characterized in that: described extension bar group respectively save the mode secure bond disconnecting between extension bar.

5. by the assembly type electrification structure of described integration wind-force of claim 1 and solar energy, it is characterized in that: described extension bar is a hollow-core construction, and the lead of this generator can be extended in the ground pedestal via extension bar.

6. by the assembly type electrification structure of described integration wind-force of claim 1 and solar energy, it is characterized in that: the extension bar that respectively saves of described extension bar group is provided with stay cord ring and rope, and this rope stretches when the extension bar group is erect or fallen and is fixed to ground and firmly locates.

7. press the assembly type electrification structure of described integration wind-force of claim 1 and solar energy, it is characterized in that: described extension bar group is provided with a strut outward in addition, this strut is fixed on the ground, when this extension bar group lies low, can lie on the strut, and with the rope tighten on the strut and periphery firmly on the object.

8. by the assembly type electrification structure of described integration wind-force of claim 1 and solar energy, it is characterized in that: described solar opto-electronic board is that Changable type is installed on the ground pedestal, can be taken out by accommodating groove in the ground pedestal easily to be installed on the ground pedestal.

9. press the assembly type electrification structure of described integration wind-force of claim 1 and solar energy, it is characterized in that: described pivoted arm is the T font, the rotatingshaft that this push-off pin is connected with pivoted arm is stretched out by the pivoted arm inboard, thereby this effort-saving mechanism expansion device can keep flat and is arranged in this ground pedestal.