CN201085452Y - Automatic core removing device for ginkgo nut - Google Patents

Automatic core removing device for ginkgo nut Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201085452Y
CN201085452Y CNU2007200463244U CN200720046324U CN201085452Y CN 201085452 Y CN201085452 Y CN 201085452Y CN U2007200463244 U CNU2007200463244 U CN U2007200463244U CN 200720046324 U CN200720046324 U CN 200720046324U CN 201085452 Y CN201085452 Y CN 201085452Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gingko
hopper
cutting knife
coring device
fairlead
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2007200463244U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹福亮
赵茂强
陈勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Forestry University
Original Assignee
Nanjing Forestry University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Forestry University filed Critical Nanjing Forestry University
Priority to CNU2007200463244U priority Critical patent/CN201085452Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201085452Y publication Critical patent/CN201085452Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic core removing device for ginkgo, belonging to the technical field of fruit processing. The device comprises a hopper which tapers from the top to the bottom; the diameter of the hopper is equal with the average diameter of ginkgoes and a guiding sleeve provided with a through hole facing the center of the hopper is fixed above the hopper; a tubular cutter is arranged in the through hole and can move up and down therein; a circular cutter is arranged at the lower end of the tubular cutter. The utility model remarkably improves core removing efficiency and only a small hole is left at the center of the ginkgo after core removing, not affecting the integrity of the ginkgo, which is good for maintaining the quality of the ginkgo.

Description

The automatic coring device of gingko
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fruit coring device, and the automatic coring device of especially a kind of gingko belongs to the fruit processing technique field.
Background technology
Gingko has high nutrition and medical value, is for a long time to be subjected to the industrial crops that people pay close attention to always.Yet core of Semen Ginkgo has little poison, needs to remove before eating.
Understand according to the applicant, for a long time, the coring of gingko is finished by manual operations always, gingko benevolence need be broken into two with one's hands usually, cuts out inner core wherein again.Not only efficient is low, and has destroyed the integrality of gingko, influences the quality of gingko easily.
The utility model content
The utility model wants the technical solution problem to be: the shortcoming at above prior art exists, and propose the automatic coring device of a kind of gingko, thereby replace traditional manual operations, raise the efficiency, guarantee the gingko crudy.
In order to solve above technical problem, the automatic coring device of gingko of the present utility model comprises hopper, the taper that described hopper is big up and small down, wherein the footpath is suitable with average gingko diameter, the upper fixed fairlead, described fairlead is shaped on over against the through hole at hopper center, and the tubulose cutting knife that can move up and down is housed in the described through hole, and the lower end of described cutting knife has the blade of ring-type.
The utility model further improves: be equipped with and the relatively-stationary mandrel of fairlead at described tubulose cutting knife center.
During use, will be olivary gingko and uprightly be placed in the broach hopper and locate, press down wherein tubulose cutting knife, can cut gingko from top to bottom, core of Semen Ginkgo will be excised by the center along fairlead.Especially after mandrel is equipped with at the cutting knife center, when upwards withdrawing from cutting knife, core of Semen Ginkgo will be ejected by mandrel, thereby make things convenient for next gingko must cut core.Understand easily, behind employing the utility model, not only coring efficient can significantly improve, and after cutting core, only stays next aperture at the gingko center, does not influence the globality of gingko, therefore helps keeping the quality of gingko.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one
The automatic coring device of the gingko of present embodiment as shown in Figure 1, the taper shape that the middle footpath of broach hopper 4 is suitable, big up and small down with average gingko diameter, and by about two lobes after the center, upper end is hinged, involute.The two lobes outside of hopper is fixed with control lever 5 respectively.
Broach hopper 4 upper fixed fairleads 1, this fairlead is shaped on over against the through hole at hopper center, and the tubulose cutting knife 2 that forms moving sets, can move up and down in through hole is housed in this through hole.Be equipped with and fairlead 1 relatively-stationary mandrel 3 at tubulose cutting knife 2 centers, and the lower end of this mandrel is lower than the lower surface of fairlead.The lower end of annular cutting knife 2 has the ring-type blade that is formed slopely to endoporus by cylindrical.
During use, will be olivary gingko and uprightly be placed in the involutory broach hopper and locate, and press down the tubulose cutting knife in the fairlead, and be formed centrally perforation in the gingko, core of Semen Ginkgo is promptly cut in the tubulose cutting knife.When making progress withdrawing, core of Semen Ginkgo will be ejected by mandrel, fall naturally.Afterwards, can make that two lobes separate slightly about involutory hopper by control lever, the gingko that is cut core can drop from open hopper below by nature.When treating that hopper is closed again, can begin next round cut core operation.
As a result, not only coring efficient can significantly improve, and does not influence the globality of gingko, helps keeping the quality of gingko.
On the basis of above embodiment, those skilled in the art are easy to adopt the mechanism such as crank connecting link to convert the rotation of motor the linear reciprocating motion of tubulose cutting knife to, thereby realize the automatic coring of gingko of mechanization.In addition, also be not difficult to realize the folding of hopper, thereby further improve the mechanization level by machine driving.
In addition to the implementation, the utility model can also have other embodiments.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop on the protection domain of the utility model requirement.

Claims (6)

1. automatic coring device of gingko, comprise hopper, it is characterized in that: the taper that described hopper is big up and small down, wherein the footpath is suitable with average gingko diameter, the upper fixed fairlead, described fairlead is shaped on over against the through hole at hopper center, and the tubulose cutting knife that can move up and down is housed in the described through hole, and the lower end of described cutting knife has the blade of ring-type.
2. according to the automatic coring device of the described gingko of claim 1, it is characterized in that: be equipped with and the relatively-stationary mandrel of fairlead at described tubulose cutting knife center.
3. according to the automatic coring device of the described gingko of claim 2, it is characterized in that: described broach hopper by about two lobes after the center, upper end is hinged, involute.
4. according to the automatic coring device of the described gingko of claim 3, it is characterized in that: the two lobes outside of described hopper is fixed with control lever respectively.
5. according to the automatic coring device of the described gingko of claim 4, it is characterized in that: the lower end of described mandrel is lower than the lower surface of fairlead.
6. according to the automatic coring device of the described gingko of claim 5, it is characterized in that: the lower end of described annular cutting knife has the ring-type blade that is formed slopely to endoporus by cylindrical.
CNU2007200463244U 2007-09-24 2007-09-24 Automatic core removing device for ginkgo nut Expired - Fee Related CN201085452Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200463244U CN201085452Y (en) 2007-09-24 2007-09-24 Automatic core removing device for ginkgo nut

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200463244U CN201085452Y (en) 2007-09-24 2007-09-24 Automatic core removing device for ginkgo nut

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201085452Y true CN201085452Y (en) 2008-07-16

Family

ID=39633046

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2007200463244U Expired - Fee Related CN201085452Y (en) 2007-09-24 2007-09-24 Automatic core removing device for ginkgo nut

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201085452Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103462478A (en) * 2013-08-28 2013-12-25 封新娥 Strawberry stalk remover
CN106578848A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-04-26 江南大学 Method for efficiently reducing content of ginkgolic acid in ginkgo nut
CN109329815A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-02-15 任祐增 A kind of pear method for salting keeping pear shape

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103462478A (en) * 2013-08-28 2013-12-25 封新娥 Strawberry stalk remover
CN106578848A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-04-26 江南大学 Method for efficiently reducing content of ginkgolic acid in ginkgo nut
CN106578848B (en) * 2016-12-05 2020-07-07 江南大学 Method for efficiently reducing ginkgolic acid content in ginkgo nuts
CN109329815A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-02-15 任祐增 A kind of pear method for salting keeping pear shape

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080716

Termination date: 20100924