CN201084564Y - Novel assistant switch - Google Patents

Novel assistant switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201084564Y
CN201084564Y CNU2007200919295U CN200720091929U CN201084564Y CN 201084564 Y CN201084564 Y CN 201084564Y CN U2007200919295 U CNU2007200919295 U CN U2007200919295U CN 200720091929 U CN200720091929 U CN 200720091929U CN 201084564 Y CN201084564 Y CN 201084564Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cam
auxiliary switch
transaxle
operating mechanism
switch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU2007200919295U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱同心
郭国领
刘晓焱
赵鹏飞
王守山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Pinggao Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Pinggao Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CNU2007200919295U priority Critical patent/CN201084564Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201084564Y publication Critical patent/CN201084564Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an auxiliary switch in a low-voltage electrical apparatus, comprising a plurality of microswitches and a switching and control mechanism, wherein, the microswitches are arranged together at the two sides of an upper and an lower bend or between the upper and the lower bend, the upper and the lower bend extend from the upper end and the lower end of a mounting plate, the switching and control mechanism is arranged at the center of the upper and the lower bend, the switching and control mechanism comprises a switching shaft and a cam device linked with the switching shaft, the amount of the cams in the cam device is the same as the one of the microswitches at the two sides of switching and control mechanism, the installation direction and position of each cam are respectively corresponding to a trigger roller of the left or right microswitch. The utility model is characterized in that each pair of contact is relatively independent, convenient for change and reliable in action. By adopting the microswitch in the contact unit, the service life of the auxiliary switch is improved, the sealing performance of the contact in the microswitch is good, and the auxiliary switch can be used in a more complicated environment. Compared with a F6 series auxiliary switch, the utility model has higher action reliability and longer service life.

Description

A kind of novel auxiliary switch
One, technical field:
The utility model relates to the auxiliary switch in a kind of low-voltage electrical apparatus, especially relates to the auxiliary switch that uses on a kind of operating mechanism of high voltage switchgear.
Two, background technology:
Auxiliary switch plays separating brake, closing operation and interlock protection to operating mechanism and the assist control effect of signal circuit in high voltage switchgear, also can be used on the switch cubicle to use as the conversion unit switch.
At present, the auxiliary switch that circulates on the market mainly contains F6 series auxiliary switch and vacuum type auxiliary switch.What F6 series auxiliary switch head switching device shifter adopted is the clutch structure of torque spring formula, and assembling is complicated, occurs easily according to moving fault; Be the contact of slidingtype point between the dynamic/static contact, dynamic/static contact adopts stamping parts, occurs the problem of loose contact easily.The vacuum type auxiliary switch is to change the contact form into tongue tube on the basis of F6 auxiliary switch, adopts the suction of permanent magnet that the contact in the tongue tube is cut-off, and is subjected to the interference of external magnetic field easily and produces malfunction; Its head mechanism is the same with the F6 auxiliary switch, still has the defective that occurs easily according to moving fault.And F6 auxiliary switch and vacuum-assisted switch all belong to the location type switch, can not reflect the motion state of high-voltage switch gear objectively, and the angle that switch contacts status and contact can not be adjusted bad adaptability separately; Contacts status is fixed, and can not carry out the normally-open normally-close conversion as required.Its both mechanical endurance is lower, generally is no more than 10000 times.
Three, summary of the invention:
The utility model is designed a kind of novel auxiliary switch with high reliability, high flexibility at the problem and shortage that prior art exists, and the angle that switch its contacts status and contact can realize independent adjustment.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model:
A kind of novel auxiliary switch, contain mounting panel 1, on mounting panel 1, following two ends are in the extension of the same side, downward bent part 2,3 both sides, last, downward bent part 2, pass through the sensitive switch 5 of connecting screw rod 4 aggregate erection somes between 3 respectively, last, the center of downward bent part is equipped with the conversion operating mechanism, described conversion operating mechanism comprises transaxle 7 and the cam gear that is connected with transaxle 7, the quantity of the cam 8 of described cam gear is corresponding consistent with the quantity of the sensitive switch 5 of conversion operating mechanism both sides, quantity in the cam gear is corresponding consistent, and the installation direction of each cam and position correspond respectively to the mechanical trigger position of the sensitive switch on left side or right side in the cam gear.
Described novel auxiliary switch, cam gear comprises drive block 9 and the cam 8 that matches and be connected, the centre bore inner ring of described cam 8 is provided with ratchet, drive block 9 centers have the prismatic hole that is complementary and is connected with transaxle 7 profiles, the top of drive block 9 is provided with toothed disc 13, and described toothed disc 13 is meshed with the ratchet of cam 8 centre bore inner rings.
Described novel auxiliary switch, transaxle 7 tops of conversion operating mechanism are fixed with ring flange 10, turn of bilge 2 connections place are provided with axle sleeve 11 and sheath 12 on transaxle 7 and the mounting panel, described cam gear is nested on the transaxle 7 successively, is provided with between topmost cam 8 and axle sleeve 11 and compresses spring 14.
Described novel auxiliary switch is provided with adjustment cushion block 6 between two sensitive switches topmost of both sides on the connecting screw rod between the upper and lower turn of bilge 2,3 of mounting panel and last turn of bilge or two sensitive switches bottom and downward bent part.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, the utility model auxiliary switch contact unit adopts sensitive switch, and every docking point is relatively independent, and reliable in action, good airproof performance, replacing are conveniently.Sensitive switch is corresponding one by one with cam set, utilizes cam to control the action of sensitive switch, and is directly simple, can guarantee the reliability of the action of each docking point; Because every docking point is independent adjustable, can flexibly contacts status be carried out the conversion of normally-open normally-close as required.
2, the utility model auxiliary switch contact adopts sensitive switch, because the mechanical endurance and the electrical endurance of sensitive switch all surpass 300,000 times, therefore in the useful life of having improved auxiliary switch greatly, the contact favorable sealing property of sensitive switch more can adapt to complicated environment for use simultaneously.Compare reliable in action height, long service life with F6 series auxiliary switch.
3, the utility model auxiliary switch cam gear has adopted adjustable design, each cam gear is made up of cam and drive block respectively, adopting some little teeth to be meshing with each other between them is assembled together, cam can be adjusted as required with respect to the position of drive block, make it corresponding contact sensitive switch and shift to an earlier date or hysteresis motion, thereby satisfy some particular requirements.
4, be directly to connect between the operating mechanism of the ring flange of the utility model auxiliary switch, square shaft composition and the cam set, do not have the clutch tripping mechanism, can reflect the motion state of high-voltage switch gear truly.
Four, description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model auxiliary switch overall structure schematic diagram
Fig. 2 is that auxiliary switch A-A shown in Figure 1 is to cutaway view
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are respectively that the master of drive block looks and the plan structure schematic diagram in the cam gear
Figure 5 shows that the plan structure schematic diagram of cam gear cam
Five, embodiment:
Embodiment: referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 5.Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, novel auxiliary switch of the present utility model, contain mounting panel 1, on mounting panel 1, following two ends are to the last turn of bilge 2 of the same side extension and the both sides of downward bent part 3, last, fixedly mount one group of sensitive switch 5 by connecting screw rod 4 respectively between the downward bent part 2 and 3, last, the center of downward bent part is equipped with the conversion operating mechanism, described conversion operating mechanism comprises transaxle 7 and the cam gear that is connected with transaxle 7, the quantity of the cam 8 of described cam gear is corresponding consistent with the quantity of the sensitive switch 5 of conversion operating mechanism both sides, and the installation direction of each cam 8 and position correspond respectively to the mechanical trigger position of the sensitive switch on left side or right side in the cam gear.Transaxle 7 tops of conversion operating mechanism are fixed with ring flange 10, turn of bilge 2 connections place are provided with axle sleeve 11 and sheath 12 on transaxle 7 and the mounting panel, described cam gear is nested on the transaxle 7 successively, between topmost cam 8 and axle sleeve 11, be provided with compression spring 14, both sides on the connecting screw rod 4 between the upper and lower turn of bilge 2 and 3 of mounting panel topmost two sensitive switches 5 and last turn of bilge 2 between be provided with adjustment cushion block 6.Among Fig. 1, the effect of the adjustment cushion block that is provided with between bottom the sensitive switch 5 on the downward bent part 3 of mounting panel and right side connecting screw rod 4 is to make the corresponding cam of this sensitive switch and its triggering roller be complementary corresponding.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, cam gear is made up of cam 8 and drive block 9.The center of drive block 9 has the prismatic hole that is complementary and therefore links with transaxle 7 appearance profiles, and drive block 9 tops are provided with toothed disc 13, and toothed disc 13 is meshed with the ratchet of the centre bore inner ring setting of cam 8.When product assembled, it was good with the set positions of pairing each group sensitive switch 5 at first will to organize cam 8 to each, could guarantee that the action of each group sensitive switch is synchronous.It is to realize by the initial position of the interior ratchet of the external gear of adjusting drive block 9 and cam 8.
Power transmission shaft 7 is a square shaft in the present embodiment, and drive block 9 centers have the square hole that matches with it, and drive block 9 relies on inside and outside ratchet to be meshed with cam 8 and links with power transmission shaft 7, and power transmission shaft 7 tops are connected with ring flange 10.Every group of cam 8 and drive block 9 corresponding sensitive switches can assemble the tooth matching angle of cam 8 and drive block 9 by designing requirement during installation.Cam can be adjusted as required with respect to the position of drive block, makes it corresponding contact sensitive switch and shifts to an earlier date or hysteresis motion, thereby satisfy some particular requirements.
In the high-voltage switch gear operating mechanism, drive the rotation of auxiliary switch ring flange by motor and speed reducer structure and Abduction arm jointed gear unit, thereby finish the switching of auxiliary switch contacts status.The passive connecting lever of the connecting lever connecting rod that the assembles ring flange with the auxiliary switch that assembles is assembled together, simultaneously the boot disk in the connecting lever connecting rod is assembled on the output shaft of mechanism, note making the connecting lever connecting rod during assembling in same horizontal plane.In auxiliary switch when work,, ring flange 10 drives power transmission shafts 7 and rotates, and power transmission shaft 7 drives drive blocks 9 and cam 8 rotates, and the roller that cam set promotes corresponding sensitive switch when arriving desired location makes the sensitive switch action.

Claims (4)

1. novel auxiliary switch, contain mounting panel (1), it is characterized in that: on mounting panel (1), following two ends are in the extension of the same side, downward bent part (2,3) both sides, last, downward bent part (2,3) pass through the sensitive switch (5) of connecting screw rod (4) aggregate erection some between respectively, last, the center of downward bent part is equipped with the conversion operating mechanism, described conversion operating mechanism comprises transaxle (7) and the cam gear that is connected with transaxle (7), the quantity of the cam of described cam gear (8) is corresponding consistent with the quantity of the sensitive switch (5) of conversion operating mechanism both sides, and the installation direction of each cam and position correspond respectively to the mechanical trigger position of the sensitive switch on left side or right side in the cam gear.
2. novel auxiliary switch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the cam (8) that described cam gear comprises drive block (9) and matches and be connected, the centre bore inner ring of described cam (8) is provided with ratchet, drive block (9) center has the prismatic hole that is complementary and is connected with transaxle (7) profile, the top of drive block (9) is provided with toothed disc (13), and described toothed disc (13) is meshed with the ratchet of cam (8) centre bore inner ring.
3. novel auxiliary switch according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: transaxle (7) top of conversion operating mechanism is fixed with ring flange (10), turn of bilge (2) connection place is provided with axle sleeve (11) and sheath (12) on transaxle (7) and the mounting panel, described cam gear is nested on the transaxle (7) successively, is provided with compression spring (14) between a cam (8) topmost and axle sleeve (11).
4. novel auxiliary switch according to claim 4 is characterized in that: be provided with adjustment cushion block (6) between two sensitive switches topmost of both sides on the connecting screw rod between the upper and lower turn of bilge (2,3) of mounting panel and last turn of bilge or two sensitive switches bottom and downward bent part.
CNU2007200919295U 2007-09-21 2007-09-21 Novel assistant switch Expired - Lifetime CN201084564Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200919295U CN201084564Y (en) 2007-09-21 2007-09-21 Novel assistant switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200919295U CN201084564Y (en) 2007-09-21 2007-09-21 Novel assistant switch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201084564Y true CN201084564Y (en) 2008-07-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2007200919295U Expired - Lifetime CN201084564Y (en) 2007-09-21 2007-09-21 Novel assistant switch

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN201084564Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102522231A (en) * 2011-12-19 2012-06-27 吴忠仪表有限责任公司 Stroke switch
CN103394858A (en) * 2013-08-09 2013-11-20 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Cam combined structure and control system switching structure of multiple vehicle types sharing clamp
CN106653457A (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-05-10 国家电网公司 Three-station isolation switch and position detection apparatus thereof, and detection shaft
CN106971878A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-07-21 南京大全电气研究院有限公司 A kind of breaker auxiliary switch and the breaker with auxiliary switch

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102522231A (en) * 2011-12-19 2012-06-27 吴忠仪表有限责任公司 Stroke switch
CN103394858A (en) * 2013-08-09 2013-11-20 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Cam combined structure and control system switching structure of multiple vehicle types sharing clamp
CN106653457A (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-05-10 国家电网公司 Three-station isolation switch and position detection apparatus thereof, and detection shaft
CN106653457B (en) * 2016-11-23 2018-06-26 国家电网公司 Tri-station isolating switch and its position detecting device, detection axis
CN106971878A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-07-21 南京大全电气研究院有限公司 A kind of breaker auxiliary switch and the breaker with auxiliary switch

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: PINGGAO ELECTRIC CO., LTD., HENAN

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: PINGGAO GROUP CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20131218

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20131218

Address after: South East of Pingdingshan city in Henan province 467001 No. 22

Patentee after: Pinggao Electric Co., Ltd., Henan

Address before: South East of Pingdingshan city in Henan province 467001 No. 22

Patentee before: Pinggao Group Co., Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20080709