CN201084463Y - An aluminum clad steel wire - Google Patents
An aluminum clad steel wire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201084463Y CN201084463Y CNU2007200444741U CN200720044474U CN201084463Y CN 201084463 Y CN201084463 Y CN 201084463Y CN U2007200444741 U CNU2007200444741 U CN U2007200444741U CN 200720044474 U CN200720044474 U CN 200720044474U CN 201084463 Y CN201084463 Y CN 201084463Y
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- side bearing
- aluminium
- edge line
- clad steel
- steel wire
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an aluminum-clad steel wire, comprising a steel core and an aluminum cladding outside the steel core; wherein, the outer contour of the cross section of the aluminum cladding comprises an upper edge line, a lower edge line, a left edge line with a convex edge and a right edge line with a concave edge; the upper edge line and the lower edge line are concentric; the left edge line rotates at an central angle of Alpha around the center of the concentric circle of the upper edge line and the lower edge line; the convex edge is fitted with the concave edge of the right edge line. The utility model can also adopt an aluminum-clad steel wire, which comprises a steel core and an aluminum cladding outside the steel core; wherein, the outer contour of the cross section of the aluminum cladding comprises an upper edge line, a lower edge line, a left edge line with a concave or convex edge and a right edge line with a concave or convex edge; the concave edges of the left edge line and the right edge line or the convex edges of the left edge line and the right edge line are all circular arc line or polyline and symmetrically arranged relative to the connecting line of the central points of the left edge line and the right edge line. The utility model has the advantages of concavo-convex fitting of adjacent units, small gap between the adjacent two aluminum-clad steel wires after being concentrically stranded, high tightness, less liability to corrosion caused by accumulated liquid and long service life.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of power optical fiber composite overhead ground wire and work transmission line property-line, relates in particular to a kind of aluminium-clad steel wire.
Background technology
At present, the unit of power optical fiber composite overhead ground wire and aluminum-cladding stranded wire all adopts the aluminium-clad steel wire in cross section, garden, adjacent aluminium-clad steel wire all is that the line contact causes the gap big behind concentric stranding, and tightness only is about 75%, and influence is used in that the easy generation of heavy icing area is icing.When one timing of twisted wire diameter, satisfy electric property and required but not satisfy the mechanical performance requirement, the anti-poor performance of being struck by lightning causes the shorted to earth accident because of broken lot takes place in vibration when the disconnected thigh of the outer quilt thunderbolt of twisted wire.Because used aluminium was used aluminium for the electrician when circular section aluminium-clad steel wire was produced, decay resistance is low when using in coastal and industrial area, influences useful life.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of concentric stranding post gap little, the aluminium-clad steel wire that tightness is high.
In order to achieve the above object, first kind of technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of aluminium-clad steel wire comprises steel core and is coated on the aluminium coating layer of steel core periphery that the outer contour of the section of aluminium coating layer has and is concentrically ringed upper sideline and lower sideline; The outer contour of the section of aluminium coating layer has the left side bearing of band convex edge and with the right side bearing on recessed edge; Left side bearing is after the center turns over a central angle alpha with the concentrically ringed center of circle of upper sideline and lower sideline, its convex edge and right side bearing recessed along tabling.
The recessed edge of the convex edge of left side bearing and right side bearing is has the curve that once turns round at least.
The recessed edge of the convex edge of left side bearing and right side bearing is has the once broken line of turnover at least.
Between upper sideline and left side bearing, the right side bearing, and be arc transition between lower sideline and left side bearing, the right side bearing.
Thickness 〉=the 0.1mm of aluminium coating layer.
Second kind of technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of aluminium-clad steel wire comprises steel core and is coated on the aluminium coating layer of steel core periphery that the outer contour of the section of aluminium coating layer has and is concentrically ringed upper sideline and lower sideline; The outer contour of the section of aluminium coating layer has with the left side bearing on recessed edge with the right side bearing on recessed edge or have the left side bearing of band convex edge and the right side bearing of band convex edge.
The recessed edge of left side bearing and the recessed edge of right side bearing are circular arc line and are symmetry with the mid point line of upper sideline and lower sideline, and perhaps the convex edge of the convex edge of left side bearing and right side bearing is circular arc line and is symmetry with the mid point line of upper sideline and lower sideline.
The recessed edge of left side bearing and the recessed edge of right side bearing are broken line and are symmetry with the mid point line of upper sideline and lower sideline, and perhaps the convex edge of the convex edge of left side bearing and right side bearing is broken line and is symmetry with the mid point line of upper sideline and lower sideline.
Between upper sideline and left side bearing, the right side bearing, and be arc transition between lower sideline and left side bearing, the right side bearing.
Thickness 〉=the 0.1mm of aluminium coating layer.
Aluminium-clad steel wire behind the employing said structure, adjacent Unit two concavo-convex matching, behind the concentric stranding between the adjacent aluminium-clad steel wire the little cooperation in gap tight, when the disconnected thigh of the outer quilt thunderbolt of twisted wire, be difficult for broken lot, therefore increased anti-thunderbolt performance, closely be not easy because hydrops corrodes or icing owing to cooperate, thereby prolonged useful life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of aluminium-clad steel wire of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is that aluminium-clad steel wire shown in Figure 1 is by the structural representation after stranded;
Fig. 3 is second kind of structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is that aluminium-clad steel wire shown in Figure 3 is by the structural representation after stranded;
Fig. 5 is the third structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is that aluminium-clad steel wire shown in Figure 5 is by the structural representation after stranded with the circular aluminium-clad steel wire of prior art;
Fig. 7 is the 4th a kind of structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is the 5th a kind of structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 9 is that Fig. 7 and aluminium-clad steel wire shown in Figure 8 are by the structural representation after stranded.
Embodiment
The embodiment that provides below in conjunction with accompanying drawing does explanation in further detail to the utility model.
First kind of embodiment of the present utility model is:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of aluminium-clad steel wire comprises steel core 1 and is coated on the aluminium coating layer 2 of steel core 1 periphery, and the outer contour of the section of aluminium coating layer 2 has and is concentrically ringed upper sideline 2-1 and lower sideline 2-2; The outer contour of the section of aluminium coating layer 2 have the band convex edge 2-3-1 left side bearing 2-3 and with recessed right side bearing 2-4 along 2-4-2; Left side bearing 2-3 is after the center turns over a central angle alpha with the concentrically ringed center of circle of upper sideline 2-1 and lower sideline 2-2, and its convex edge 2-3-1 and right side bearing 2-4's is recessed along the 2-4-2 tabling.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, in order better to guarantee the tightness of lead, recessed being along 2-4-2 of the convex edge 2-3-1 of left side bearing 2-3 and right side bearing 2-4 has the curve that once turns round at least, is preferably the curve of being made up of multistage straight line and circular arc as shown in Figure 2.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, for can better stranded aluminium-clad steel wire, between upper sideline 2-1 and left side bearing 2-3, the right side bearing 2-4, and be arc transition between lower sideline 2-2 and left side bearing 2-3, the right side bearing 2-4.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the thickness 〉=0.1mm of aluminium coating layer 2 makes aluminium-clad steel wire that better lead rate be arranged.
As shown in Figure 2, present embodiment is when stranded, the center is existing circular aluminium-clad steel wire, when this aluminium-clad steel wire carries out concentric stranding as the twisted wire unit, adjacent Unit two concavo-convex matching, because when an aluminium-clad steel wire and another aluminium-clad steel wire are stranded, the left side bearing 2-3 of its each unit be the concentrically ringed center of circle with upper sideline 2-1 and lower sideline 2-2 be the center change after the central angle alpha can be with right side bearing 2-4 recessed along the 2-4-2 tabling, promptly from section structure as can be seen the convex edge 2-3-1 of the left side bearing 2-3 of a twisted wire unit outer contour embed right side bearing 2-4 recessed of another twisted wire unit outer contour along the 2-4-2, the aluminium-clad steel wire of a plurality of like this unit tabling successively forms aluminum-cladding stranded wire, the gap is little between the aluminium-clad steel wire of this twisted wire, cooperate closely, when the disconnected thigh of the outer quilt thunderbolt of twisted wire, be difficult for broken lot, therefore, increased anti-thunderbolt performance, closely be not easy because hydrops corrodes or icing owing to cooperate, thereby prolonged useful life.Certainly, central angle alpha is according to user's needs, also is that number of share of stock determines according to the required aluminium-clad steel wire quantity of whole twisted wire.
Second kind of embodiment of the present utility model is:
Shown in Fig. 3,4, a kind of aluminium-clad steel wire comprises steel core 1 and is coated on the aluminium coating layer 2 of steel core 1 periphery, and the outer contour of the section of aluminium coating layer 2 has and is concentrically ringed upper sideline 2-1 and lower sideline 2-2; The outer contour of the section of aluminium coating layer 2 have the band convex edge 2-3-1 left side bearing 2-3 and with recessed right side bearing 2-4 along 2-4-2; Left side bearing 2-3 is after the center turns over a central angle alpha with the concentrically ringed center of circle of upper sideline 2-1 and lower sideline 2-2, and its convex edge 2-3-1 and right side bearing 2-4's is recessed along the 2-4-2 tabling.
Shown in Fig. 3,4, for guaranteeing the tightness of lead, the utility model also can left side bearing 2-3 convex edge 2-3-1 and right side bearing 2-4 recessed be this mode of curve that the broken line that has once turnover at least forms along 2-4-2 and realize, be preferably the curve that the broken lines of 2~3 foldings are formed.
Shown in Fig. 3,4,, between upper sideline 2-1 and left side bearing 2-3, the right side bearing 2-4, and be arc transition between lower sideline 2-2 and left side bearing 2-3, the right side bearing 2-4 for can better stranded aluminium-clad steel wire.
Shown in Fig. 3,4, the thickness 〉=0.1mm of aluminium coating layer 2 makes aluminium-clad steel wire that better lead rate be arranged.
As shown in Figure 4, present embodiment is identical with embodiment one when stranded, and the center is existing circular aluminium-clad steel wire, and is chimeric successively with concavo-convex aluminium-clad steel wire along broken line around circular aluminium-clad steel wire cylindrical, chimeric each other, even taking place like this, thunderbolt can not cause broken lot for disconnected strand yet.
The third embodiment of the present utility model is:
Shown in Fig. 5,6, a kind of aluminium-clad steel wire comprises steel core 1 and is coated on the aluminium coating layer 2 of steel core 1 periphery, and the outer contour of the section of aluminium coating layer 2 has and is concentrically ringed upper sideline 2-1 and lower sideline 2-2; The outer contour of the section of aluminium coating layer 2 has with recessed along the left side bearing 2-3 of 2-3-2 with recessed right side bearing 2-4 along 2-4-2.
Shown in Fig. 5,6, in order better to guarantee the tightness of lead, the recessed of left side bearing 2-3 is circular arc line and is symmetry with the mid point line of upper sideline 2-1 and lower sideline 2-2 along 2-4-2 along the recessed of 2-3-2 and right side bearing 2-4.
Shown in Fig. 5,6,, between upper sideline 2-1 and left side bearing 2-3, the right side bearing 2-4, and be arc transition between lower sideline 2-2 and left side bearing 2-3, the right side bearing 2-4 for can better stranded aluminium-clad steel wire.
Shown in Fig. 5,6, the thickness 〉=0.1mm of aluminium coating layer 2 makes aluminium-clad steel wire that better lead rate be arranged.
As shown in Figure 6, present embodiment be the outer contour of section have the band circular arc recessed along 2-3-2 left side bearing 2-3 and the aluminium-clad steel wire of the recessed right side bearing 2-4 along 2-4-2 of band circular arc, when stranded, the center is existing two-layer circular aluminium-clad steel wire, have with recessed aluminium-clad steel wire and the circular aluminium-clad steel wire of symmetrical circular arc chimeric each other in circular aluminium-clad steel wire periphery along curve, this twisted wire is the combination of the utility model and prior art, reach the effect that the gap is little between the aluminium-clad steel wire, tightness is high too, also can not cause broken lot for disconnected strand even thunderbolt takes place like this.
The 4th kind of embodiment of the present utility model is:
As Fig. 7,8, shown in, a kind of aluminium-clad steel wire comprises steel core 1 and is coated on the aluminium coating layer 2 of steel core 1 periphery, the outer contour of the section of aluminium coating layer 2 has and is concentrically ringed upper sideline 2-1 and lower sideline 2-2; The outer contour of aluminium coating layer 2 has the left side bearing of band convex edge 2-3-1 and the right side bearing 2-4 concentric stranding of band convex edge 2-4-1.
As Fig. 7,8, shown in, in order better to guarantee the tightness of lead, the convex edge 2-3-1 of left side bearing 2-3 and the convex edge 2-4-1 of right side bearing 2-4 also are broken line and are symmetry with the mid point line of upper sideline 2-1 and lower sideline 2-2.
Shown in Fig. 7,8,, between upper sideline 2-1 and left side bearing 2-3, the right side bearing 2-4, and be arc transition between lower sideline 2-2 and left side bearing 2-3, the right side bearing 2-4 for can better stranded aluminium-clad steel wire.
As Fig. 7,8, shown in, the thickness 〉=0.1mm of aluminium coating layer 2 makes aluminium-clad steel wire that better lead rate be arranged.
As shown in Figure 9, present embodiment is when stranded, the center is existing two-layer circular aluminium-clad steel wire, the symmetrical broken line of the chimeric successively band of circular aluminium-clad steel wire periphery recessed along curve aluminium-clad steel wire and with the aluminium-clad steel wire of symmetrical broken line convex edge curve, chimeric each other, even taking place like this, thunderbolt can not cause broken lot for disconnected strand yet.
Shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9, the utility model in use, according to the needed size model of user, steel wire is a garden shape, when adopting inserted aluminium-clad steel wire stranded since single line and single line inlay mutually stranded closely, thereby needed aluminum-cladding stranded wire when forming one concrete use.It all is that the line contact gap of causing is big that the utility model has overcome adjacent aluminium-clad steel wire behind the former concentric stranding, and tightness only is about 75%, and the fineness on twisted wire surface is poor, easily produces at heavy icing area and freezes and influence is used; Because used aluminium was used aluminium for the electrician when circular section aluminium-clad steel wire was produced, decay resistance is low when using in coastal and industrial area, shortcomings such as life-span weak point; Can not cause broken lot for disconnected strand even thunderbolt takes place the utility model yet, greatly reduce accident rate.
Claims (10)
1. aluminium-clad steel wire comprises steel core (1) and is coated on the peripheral aluminium coating layer (2) of steel core (1), and the outer contour of the section of aluminium coating layer (2) has and is concentrically ringed upper sideline (2-1) and lower sideline (2-2); It is characterized in that:
The outer contour of the section of a, aluminium coating layer (2) has the left side bearing (2-3) of band convex edge (2-3-1) and with the right side bearing (2-4) of recessed edge (2-4-2);
B, left side bearing (2-3) are after the center turns over a central angle alpha with the concentrically ringed center of circle of upper sideline (2-1) and lower sideline (2-2), recessed edge (2-4-2) tabling of its convex edge (2-3-1) and right side bearing (2-4).
2. aluminium-clad steel wire according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the convex edge (2-3-1) of left side bearing (2-3) and the recessed edge (2-4-2) of right side bearing (2-4) are has the curve that once turns round at least.
3. aluminium-clad steel wire according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the convex edge (2-3-1) of left side bearing (2-3) and the recessed edge (2-4-2) of right side bearing (2-4) are has the once broken line of turnover at least.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described aluminium-clad steel wires, it is characterized in that: between upper sideline (2-1) and left side bearing (2-3), the right side bearing (2-4), and be arc transition between lower sideline (2-2) and left side bearing (2-3), the right side bearing (2-4).
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described aluminium-clad steel wires, it is characterized in that: the thickness 〉=0.1mm of aluminium coating layer (2).
6. aluminium-clad steel wire comprises steel core (1) and is coated on the peripheral aluminium coating layer (2) of steel core (1), and the outer contour of the section of aluminium coating layer (2) has and is concentrically ringed upper sideline (2-1) and lower sideline (2-2); It is characterized in that: the outer contour of the section of aluminium coating layer (2) has with the left side bearing (2-3) of recessed edge (2-3-2) with the right side bearing (2-4) of recessed edge (2-4-2) or have the left side bearing (2-3) of band convex edge (2-3-1) and the right side bearing (2-4) of band convex edge (2-4-1).
7. aluminium-clad steel wire according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the recessed edge (2-3-2) of left side bearing (2-3) and the recessed edge (2-4-2) of right side bearing (2-4) are circular arc line and are symmetry with the mid point line of upper sideline (2-1) and lower sideline (2-2), and perhaps the convex edge (2-4-1) of the convex edge (2-3-1) of left side bearing (2-3) and right side bearing (2-4) is circular arc line and is symmetrical with the mid point line of upper sideline (2-1) and lower sideline (2-2).
8. aluminium-clad steel wire according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the recessed edge (2-3-2) of left side bearing (2-3) and the recessed edge (2-4-2) of right side bearing (2-4) are broken line and are symmetry with the mid point line of upper sideline (2-1) and lower sideline (2-2), and perhaps the convex edge (2-4-1) of the convex edge (2-3-1) of left side bearing (2-3) and right side bearing (2-4) is symmetrical for broken line and with the mid point line of upper sideline (2-1) and lower sideline (2-2).
9. according to claim 6 or 7 or 8 described aluminium-clad steel wires, it is characterized in that: between upper sideline (2-1) and left side bearing (2-3), the right side bearing (2-4), and be arc transition between lower sideline (2-2) and left side bearing (2-3), the right side bearing (2-4).
10. according to claim 6 or 7 or 8 described aluminium-clad steel wires, it is characterized in that: the thickness 〉=0.1mm of aluminium coating layer (2).
Priority Applications (1)
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CNU2007200444741U CN201084463Y (en) | 2007-10-01 | 2007-10-01 | An aluminum clad steel wire |
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CNU2007200444741U CN201084463Y (en) | 2007-10-01 | 2007-10-01 | An aluminum clad steel wire |
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CNU2007200444741U Expired - Fee Related CN201084463Y (en) | 2007-10-01 | 2007-10-01 | An aluminum clad steel wire |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105719722A (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2016-06-29 | 蒋菊生 | Single-core aluminum alloy cable and multi-core aluminum alloy cable |
TWI562950B (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-12-21 | wen-zheng Liu |
-
2007
- 2007-10-01 CN CNU2007200444741U patent/CN201084463Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105719722A (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2016-06-29 | 蒋菊生 | Single-core aluminum alloy cable and multi-core aluminum alloy cable |
TWI562950B (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-12-21 | wen-zheng Liu |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080709 Termination date: 20101001 |