The relaxation device of thick low hot shrinkable polyester film
Technical field
The utility model relates to the relaxation device in a kind of polyester film trailer system, especially relates to a kind of relaxation device of thick low hot shrinkable polyester film.
Background technology
Along with the continuous development of electron trade, the demand of thin film switch, flexible print circuit board etc. is grown with each passing day, the low thermal shrinkage heavy duty polyester film is had broad application prospects.Also need the same with thin gauge film of thick low hot shrinkable polyester film (film thickness is at 0.075mm-0.3mm) is prepared from through longitudinal stretching and cross directional stretch technology.The low thermal shrinkage of heavy duty polyester film mainly obtains by adjusting guide rail width and heat treatment period and temperature at present, though its lateral shrinkage can reach zero, vertically shrinkage factor is also solved fully.Because of film in length and breadth two to shrinkage factor inconsistent, bring adverse influence for the processing of subsequent product, limited the popularization and the use of end product to a certain extent.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provide a kind of simple in structure, under the prerequisite that does not influence the polyester film lateral shrinkage, can obviously reduce the relaxation device of the thick low hot shrinkable polyester film of its vertical shrinkage factor.
The utility model is that the technical scheme that achieves the above object is: a kind of relaxation device of thick low hot shrinkable polyester film, comprise a pair of nip rolls and preceding cooling roller and back cooling roller on the frame are installed, preceding cooling roller is connected with first drive unit with back cooling roller, and the cooling tube in preceding cooling roller and the back cooling roller be installed in before the cooling roller and after cool off the roller two ends swivel joint be connected and communicate, import and export on the swivel joint are connected with cooling system by pipeline respectively and communicate, it is characterized in that: also install two on the described frame between nip rolls and preceding cooling roller and be used for lax preceding heating roller of film and back heating roller, preceding heating roller is connected with second drive unit with back heating roller, before in heating roller and the back heating roller heat pipe be installed in before the heating roller and after heat the roller end swivel joint be connected, the import and export of swivel joint are connected with heat exchanger by pipeline respectively.
The utility model is by carrying out local improvement to trailer system, heating roller before and after having set up two between nip rolls and the cooling roller, and two heating rollers are by driving device controls independently, therefore when the film with certain linear velocity when horizontal stretching exports out, film is during through two heating rollers, the vertical element chain that does not obtain fully as yet relaxing can vertically further relaxed, under the prerequisite of the suitable membrane tension of control, suitably reduce the linear velocity of two heating rollers, even the linear velocity of heating roller suitably is lower than horizontal linear velocity of pulling out mouthful film, make film vertically obtain fully lax after, again through two cooling roller cooling and shapings, vertical shrinkage factor of polyester film obviously reduces, make the thick low hot shrinkable polyester film in length and breadth two to the shrinkage factor basically identical.The utility model only needs trailer system is carried out local improvement, just can control the vertical and horizontal shrinkage factor of thick low hot shrinkable polyester film, and is economical and practical.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to structural representation.
Fig. 3 is that the B of Fig. 1 is to structural representation.
Wherein: 1-nip rolls, 2-polyester film, heating roller before the 3-heat pipe, 4-, heat roller behind the 5-, 6-cooling tube, 7-pressure roller, the cooling roller cools off roller, the 10-guide roller before the 8-behind the 9-, the 11-cooling system, 12-heat exchanger, 13-swivel joint, 14-first motor, 15-first transmission mechanism, 16-frame, 17-second motor, 18-second transmission mechanism, 19-cylinder.
The specific embodiment
See Fig. 1, the relaxation device of the thick low hot shrinkable polyester film shown in 2, comprise and be installed in a pair of nip rolls 1 and preceding cooling roller 8 and back cooling roller 9 on the frame 16, preceding cooling roller 8 is connected with first drive unit with back cooling roller 9, this first drive unit is made of first motor 14 and first transmission mechanism 15, and first transmission mechanism 15 is a belt gear, the output shaft of first motor 14 drives the belt pulley separately that is installed on preceding cooling roller 8 and the back cooling roller 9 respectively by belt, cooling roller 8 and back cooling roller 9 rotate before driving, see shown in Figure 3, cooling tubes 6 before the utility model in cooling roller 8 and the back cooling roller 9 be installed in before cooling roller 8 and after cool off roller 9 two ends swivel joint 13 be connected and communicate, this cooling tube 6 is a spirality, import and export on the swivel joint 13 are connected with cooling system 11 by pipeline respectively and communicate, cooling medium forms circulation between preceding cooling roller 8 and back cooling roller 9 and cooling system 11, to carrying out cooling and shaping by its surperficial polyester film 2.See that the utility model shown in Fig. 1,2 also installs two and be used for lax preceding heating roller 4 of film and back heating roller 5 on the frame 16 between nip rolls 1 and the preceding cooling roller 8, preceding heating roller 4 is connected with second drive unit with back heating roller 5, same this drive unit is also connected with second transmission mechanism 18 that is connected with motor by second motor 17, this second transmission mechanism 18 also is a belt gear, and heating roller 4 and back heating roller 5 rotate before driving by second drive unit.Therefore heating roller 4 and back heating roller 5 and preceding cooling roller 8 and back cooling roller 9 can independently control the speed of service of two heating rollers and two cooling rollers respectively by independent first drive unit and second driving device controls before of the present utility model.Heat pipe 3 in preceding heating roller 4 and the back heating roller 5 is connected with the swivel joint 13 that is installed in preceding heating roller 4 and heating roller 5 ends, back, the import and export of swivel joint 13 are connected with heat exchanger 12 by pipeline respectively, the thermal medium of circulation heats the polyester film 2 by two heating roller surfaces, make polyester film 2 vertically obtain fully lax, two cooling rollers by the rear portion carry out cooling and shaping to polyester film 2 more afterwards, and polyester film 2 is made finished product by guide roller 10 back rollings.
The utility model is more smooth for making before the polyester film rolling, see shown in Figure 3, the top of cooling roller 8 also was equipped with pressure roller 7 before frame 16 was positioned at, two cylinders 19 are installed in respectively on the frame 16, and the piston of cylinder 19 is connected with the two ends of pressure roller 7, make the surface of pressure roller 7 near preceding cooling roller 4 by cylinder 19, the extruding polyester film carries out smooth processing.