A kind of combination voltage-regulation type electricity-saving appliance
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the electricity-saving protection control appliance, especially a kind of combination voltage-regulation type electricity-saving appliance.
Background technology
In each using electricity system, all exist many electric power rubbish and superfluous energy consumption problem, only be the degree difference.Electric power rubbish mainly comprises transition, surge, harmonic wave etc., these electric power rubbish will make the power consumption efficiency of using electricity system seriously descend, and power consumption equipment had produce serious impact damage, cause the normal operating temperature of motor to raise as the transition meeting, and every rising once, approximately increases by 4% power consumption; The transition meeting forms oxidizability carbon film layer on the contact point of motor, and the existence of the oxidizability carbon film layer of every ohmage, can make efficiency of motor descend 13%, multiple harmonic can cause the heating that electric equipment is unusual, the increase that causes iron loss, copper loss and drift to be decreased, this causes just, and transformer and peripheral power consumption equipment energy consumption increase, the main cause of efficient reduction; Superfluous energy consumption is mainly reflected in two aspects: the one, and in the using electricity system, supply power voltage is higher than the rated voltage of power consumption equipment, and this not only can cause waste of power resources, simultaneously power consumption equipment is produced harmful effect, reduces the useful life of equipment; The 2nd, in the power power consumption equipment, motor often has the phenomenon of " low load with strong power " when constant load, during the earthquake load, underloading and unloaded phenomenon is often arranged also, has caused unnecessary waste of power resources.Be that superfluous energy consumption or electric power rubbish all are unwanted electric energy in using electricity system and the power consumption equipment to be converted to heat energy, mechanical energy or other forms of energy be wasted.At present, in more using electricity system, for all users' of balance power supply need, usually the magnitude of voltage of electric power system output will be higher than the rated value of power consumption equipment, higher voltage can cause the waste of electric power on the one hand, and on the other hand, higher voltage not only can not make power consumption equipment more effectively work, can cause the power consumption equipment excessive heating on the contrary and premature damage causes the decline in power consumption equipment life-span and the increase of maintenance capacity.In order to address the above problem, usually the voltage-regulation type electricity-saving appliance is contacted and to using electricity system, handle with superfluous energy consumption to using electricity system, but since system transformer with other load branch circuit on the transition that produces, surge, electric power rubbish such as harmonic wave, and the electric power rubbish that enters by system transformer one side destruction that power consumption equipment is caused, it is insurmountable only using single voltage-regulation type electricity-saving appliance, be used and solve and need the other types electricity-saving appliance be installed on other positions of using electricity system, but will certainly cause the increase of energy-saving device cost like this.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of combination voltage-regulation type electricity-saving appliance that characteristics such as function is complete, characteristic is excellent, cost is low, operational efficiency height were combined and had to voltage-regulation type electricity-saving appliance and system type electricity-saving appliance is provided.
The utility model solves its technical problem and takes following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of combination voltage-regulation type electricity-saving appliance, constitute by the connecting terminal block that is provided with A phase firewire, B phase firewire, C phase firewire, E line and N line binding post, A phase firewire on the connecting terminal block, B phase firewire, C phase firewire and N line are connected with three inputs and the N end of voltage-regulation type module respectively, the voltage-regulation type module is provided with four outputs that are connected with load, it is characterized in that: the A phase firewire on the connecting terminal block, B phase firewire, a C phase firewire system type module also in parallel before inserting the voltage-regulation type module.
And described system type module is the wherein a kind of of general-purpose system pattern piece, business system pattern piece, industrial system pattern piece and combined system pattern piece.
And, described system in combination pattern piece suppresses circuit by transition surge suppression device and harmonic wave and constitutes, transition surge suppression device and harmonic wave separately that A phase firewire, B phase firewire, C phase firewire connect respectively separately suppress circuit, the other end that these three harmonic waves suppress circuit is connected to N line binding post jointly, and E line binding post connects a ground wire transition surge suppression device.
And described transition surge suppression device and ground wire transition surge suppression device are transient voltage suppressor or the transition surge suppresses module.
And the concrete structure that described three harmonic waves suppress circuit is:
The harmonic wave that is linked into the A phase firewire suppresses circuit and is: the A phase firewire connects an end of inductance L 1 and inductance L 2 respectively, inductance L 1 other end connects an end of resistance R 1 and capacitor C 1 respectively, inductance L 2 other ends connect an end of resistance R 2 and capacitor C 2 respectively, and the other end of resistance R 1, capacitor C 1, resistance R 2 and capacitor C 2 is connected to N line binding post;
The harmonic wave that is linked into the B phase firewire suppresses circuit and is: the B phase firewire connects an end of inductance L 3 and inductance L 4 respectively, inductance L 3 other ends connect an end of resistance R 3 and capacitor C 3 respectively, inductance L 4 other ends connect an end of resistance R 4 and capacitor C 4 respectively, and the other end of resistance R 3, capacitor C 3, resistance R 4 and capacitor C 4 is connected to N line binding post;
The harmonic wave that is linked into the C phase firewire suppresses circuit and is: the C phase firewire connects an end of inductance L 5 and inductance L 6 respectively, inductance L 5 other ends connect an end of resistance R 5 and capacitor C 5 respectively, inductance L 6 other ends connect an end of resistance R 6 and capacitor C 6 respectively, and the other end of resistance R 5, capacitor C 5, resistance R 6 and capacitor C 6 is connected to N line binding post.
And described voltage-regulation type module is commercially available existing module.
And described general-purpose system pattern piece, business system pattern piece and industrial system pattern piece are commercially available existing product.
Advantage of the present utility model and good effect are:
1. this combination voltage-regulation type electricity-saving appliance is organically combined the performance and the characteristics of voltage-regulation type electricity-saving appliance and system type electricity-saving appliance; the all functions characteristic that not only keeps existing voltage-regulation type electricity-saving appliance; but also has the function of system type electricity-saving appliance; therefore; it not only can play the effect of voltage-regulation voltage-stabilization; can also the scavenge system transformer with other load branch circuit on the transition that produces; surge; the destruction that the electric power rubbish that electric power rubbish such as harmonic wave and system transformer one side enter causes power consumption equipment; can effectively improve power factor cos Φ; reduce superfluous energy consumption, can carry out effective electricity-saving protection control using electricity system and power consumption equipment.
2. this combination voltage-regulation type electricity-saving appliance is being removed transition, surge, harmonious wave power rubbish; improve power factor cos Φ; reduce superfluous energy consumption simultaneously; for the power consumption equipment in the using electricity system provides electric power resource stable, high-quality; help protecting power consumption equipment; prolonged the useful life of power consumption equipment, reduced the maintenance frequency and the maintenance cost of power consumption equipment, for industrial and agricultural production and people's lives are brought great benefit.
3. this combination voltage-regulation type electricity-saving appliance is organically combined the performance and the characteristics of voltage-regulation type electricity-saving appliance and system type electricity-saving appliance; overcome and to use the multiple electricity-saving appliance could be in the past using electricity system economize on electricity control and the problem that power consumption equipment is protected; therefore reduce the cost of energy-saving device, also be convenient to the detection and the maintenance of energy-saving device simultaneously.Solve the problem that in installation process, needs multiple devices are carried out Installation and Debugging, saved the loss and waste of human and material resources, financial resources and time, improved operational efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a combination voltage-regulation type electricity-saving appliance circuit frame principle figure;
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram that combination voltage-regulation type electricity-saving appliance adopts combined system pattern piece.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model embodiment is further described.
This combination voltage-regulation type electricity-saving appliance is made of connecting terminal block 1, voltage-regulation type module 6 and system type module.Connecting terminal block is provided with A phase firewire, B phase firewire, C phase firewire, E line and N line binding post, A phase firewire on the connecting terminal block, B phase firewire, C phase firewire and N line are connected with three input T, S, R and the N end of voltage-regulation type module respectively, the voltage-regulation type module is provided with four output U, V, W, N end, and three output U, V, W and N ends are connected with lighting load.A phase firewire on the connecting terminal block, B phase firewire, C phase firewire be system type module also in parallel before being linked into the voltage-regulation type module.Wherein, the voltage-regulation type module has voltage-regulation voltage-stabilization, reduces the effect of superfluous energy consumption, and the system type module is used for suppressing the transition surge of circuit, suppress simultaneously single or certain several times high order harmonic component, improve power factor cos Φ.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned voltage-regulation type module adopts commercially available existing module: the voltage-regulation type module is an EIC-V voltage-regulation type module.The system type module can adopt a kind of in commercially available EIC-ST general-purpose system pattern piece, EIC-SS business system pattern piece, the EIC-SG industrial system pattern piece, the combined system pattern piece 2 that also can employ new technology and design, combined system pattern piece has adopted following circuit structure:
Combined system pattern piece suppresses circuit 3 by transition surge suppression device and harmonic wave and constitutes, the A phase firewire, the B phase firewire, the C phase firewire connects transition surge suppression device 5 separately respectively, E line binding post connects a ground wire transition surge suppression device 4, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned transition surge suppression device and ground wire transition surge suppression device all adopt transient voltage suppressor, the model of this transient voltage suppressor is the device of P6KE260A or 1.5K260A or 5KP model, certainly, above-mentioned transition surge suppression device and ground wire transition surge suppression device also can adopt the transition surge to suppress module, and the model that this transition surge suppresses module is: 15KP or 30KP.The effect of this transition surge suppression device is: when the chance cycle is 10
-6Second transient voltage the time, this transition surge suppression device can be with 10
-12The speed of second is made transient response to transition, resets immediately.A phase firewire, B phase firewire, C phase firewire also connect the end that three harmonic waves suppress circuit 4 respectively, and the other end of three harmonic wave inhibition circuit is connected to the N line binding post of connecting terminal block jointly.It is the RLC hybrid circuit that this harmonic wave suppresses circuit, can suppress certain single or certain high order harmonic component several times, improves power factor cos Φ.
Above-mentioned three harmonic waves suppress the harmonic wave that circuit is respectively that the harmonic wave that is linked into the A phase firewire suppresses circuit, the harmonic wave that is linked into the B phase firewire suppresses circuit and is linked into the C phase firewire and suppress circuit, wherein:
The harmonic wave that is linked into the A phase firewire suppresses circuit and is: the A phase firewire connects an end of inductance L 1 and inductance L 2 respectively, inductance L 1 other end connects an end of resistance R 1 and capacitor C 1 respectively, inductance L 2 other ends connect an end of resistance R 2 and capacitor C 2 respectively, and the other end of resistance R 1, capacitor C 1, resistance R 2 and capacitor C 2 is connected to N line binding post;
The harmonic wave that is linked into the B phase firewire suppresses circuit and is: the B phase firewire connects an end of inductance L 3 and inductance L 4 respectively, inductance L 3 other ends connect an end of resistance R 3 and capacitor C 3 respectively, inductance L 4 other ends connect an end of resistance R 4 and capacitor C 4 respectively, and the other end of resistance R 3, capacitor C 3, resistance R 4 and capacitor C 4 is connected to N line binding post;
The harmonic wave that is linked into the C phase firewire suppresses circuit and is: the C phase firewire connects an end of inductance L 5 and inductance L 6 respectively, inductance L 5 other ends connect an end of resistance R 5 and capacitor C 5 respectively, inductance L 6 other ends connect an end of resistance R 6 and capacitor C 6 respectively, and the other end of resistance R 5, capacitor C 5, resistance R 6 and capacitor C 6 is connected to N line binding post.
Certain above-mentioned harmonic wave suppresses R, L, the C combinational circuit that circuit also can adopt other structure.
The utility model is to be connected in the electricity consumption branch road, to realize that this using electricity system can carry out effective electricity-saving protection and control the protection that reaches power consumption equipment.
Embodiment described in the utility model is illustrative; rather than it is determinate; therefore the utility model is not limited to the embodiment described in the embodiment; every by those skilled in the art according to other execution modes that the technical solution of the utility model draws, belong to the scope of the utility model protection equally.