CN201074816Y - Device for fixing and regulating grate piece afterbody - Google Patents

Device for fixing and regulating grate piece afterbody Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201074816Y
CN201074816Y CNU2007201247632U CN200720124763U CN201074816Y CN 201074816 Y CN201074816 Y CN 201074816Y CN U2007201247632 U CNU2007201247632 U CN U2007201247632U CN 200720124763 U CN200720124763 U CN 200720124763U CN 201074816 Y CN201074816 Y CN 201074816Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wedge
fire grate
pull bar
grate segment
crossbeam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2007201247632U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐一科
雷钦平
王定国
司景忠
熊绍武
刘思明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Chongqing University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing University of Science and Technology filed Critical Chongqing University of Science and Technology
Priority to CNU2007201247632U priority Critical patent/CN201074816Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201074816Y publication Critical patent/CN201074816Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fixing and regulating device for the rear portion of a furnace grate, which comprises a drag rod (1) and a bridging beam (2) which is mounted on the drag rod (1), wherein the upper surface of the bridging beam (2) is provided with a pin column (4), the pin column (4) which is inserted in a clipping groove on the rear portion of a furnace grate (6) is contacted with the clipping groove in the plane, a wedge block (3) is inserted between the bridging beam (2) and the drag rod (1), a spacing groove (3 a) is arranged on the central portion of the wedge block (3), a screw fixes the bridging beam (2), the wedge block (3) and the drag rod (1) together through penetrating the spacing groove (3 a) in the wedge block (3), a thread rod (5) is connected on the rear end of the wedge block (3), and the thread rod (5) is fixed on the drag rod (1) through a supporting seat (1a). The utility model can lift or lower the height of the tail portion of a single furnace grate, a gap between an upper furnace grate and a lower furnace grate can be adjusted, the operational resistance of a furnace grate drive system is reduced, and the inconformity of the position and the height between furnace grates on a bridging beam is eliminated.

Description

Fixing and the adjusting device of fire grate segment afterbody
Technical field
The fixing of fire grate segment that the utility model belongs to the incineration furnace grate system of solid waste incineration processing reaches adjusting device, particularly relates to the fixing and adjusting device of fire grate segment afterbody of the incineration furnace grate system of domestic waste.
Background technology
The vitals of incinerator is the incineration furnace grate system.The incineration furnace grate system is responsible for the interior rubbish of stove and transports, and improves rubbish and Air mixing and disturbance degree simultaneously, improves efficiency of combustion.
Existing polytype now incinerator heat-extraction system comes out especially so-called reciprocating type incinerator heat-extraction system.The fire grate segment of reciprocal grate form overlaps regularly as roof sheet tile, forms the supporter of incineration firing.Fire grate segment that can seesaw and fixed grate film interleaved, its relative motion cause that rubbish is to forward and backward motion.On reciprocating type promotion fire grate, waste layer is by continuous upset and stirring consumingly, makes waste layer loose repeatedly and rearrange.
Through the development of last 100 years, the following version of the fixing employing usually of fire grate segment afterbody: fire grate segment is fixed on the crossbeam by the circular arc draw-in groove of its afterbody, and both form the hinge connection, and fire grate segment can freely rotate in fore-and-aft plane around this hinge.Under rubbish and self gravitation effect, the head bottom surface of upper grate sheet and the end face of lower floor's fire grate segment fit tightly.Cause this fire grate drive system running resistance to strengthen, cause the excessive wear of fire grate segment head, end face simultaneously in the contact position.In addition when the fire grate segment head is blocked in foreign matter and slagging scorification, the slit that can increase upper and lower layer grate sheet contact-making surface is caused lime-ash to enter air compartment easily and is leaked out.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of fixing and adjusting device of fire grate segment afterbody that can adjust upper and lower layer grate sheet superposed surfaces gap.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: the fixing and adjusting device of a kind of fire grate segment afterbody, comprise pull bar and the crossbeam that is installed on the pull bar, its key is: described beam surface upper is provided with pin, this pin inserts in the fire grate segment afterbody fixed card slot, it between described pin and the draw-in groove plane contact, between described crossbeam and pull bar, be inserted with wedge, this wedge middle part has stopper slot, and the stopper slot that bolt passes in the wedge from top to bottom is fixed together described crossbeam, wedge and pull bar three; Described wedge rear end is connected with screw mandrel, and this screw mandrel is fixed on the described pull bar by bearing, and this wedge that loosers a bolt can move forward and backward within the specific limits.Described wedge is low early and high after ladder structure of right angle, and the end that this wedge is high stretches out outside the described crossbeam, connects screw mandrel at this end.
Adopt such scheme, looser a bolt, by adjusting screw mandrel, wedge is moved forward and backward, thereby lifting or reduction fire grate segment rear portion height, and then the superimposed gap between the adjusting upper and lower layer grate sheet, allowing between the upper and lower layer grate sheet is not to be close to fully, reduce fire grate drive system running resistance, prevent the excessive wear between the end face of the head bottom surface of upper grate sheet and lower floor's fire grate segment; The adjusting device at fire grate segment angle of inclination, can prevent appearance slit between the adjacent fire grate segment in nature, because between pin and the draw-in groove is plane contact, the fire grate segment head can not rotate around pin, thereby prevent the slit that occurs between the upper and lower layer grate sheet, foreign matter and slagging scorification are difficult for blocking the fire grate segment head and increase upper and lower layer grate sheet slit, cause lime-ash to enter air compartment and leak out; Along the fire grate system lateral arrangement several fixing and adjusting devices of fire grate segment afterbody independently, can eliminate crossbeam since mismachining tolerance and be heated inhomogeneous, the position of the crossbeam upper fire-grating sheet that causes, height inconsistent; Adopt the concavity draw-in groove, be convenient to the Fast Installation and the dismounting of fire grate segment; The size of concavity draw-in groove has been considered the influence that fire grate segment expands with heat and contract with cold fully, guarantees that fire grate segment is fixing reliable.
Beneficial effect: can lifting, reduce single fire grate segment rear portion height, reach and regulate the gap between the fire grate segment superposed surfaces up and down, with reduce fire grate drive system running resistance, the contact position excessive wear of fire grate segment head prevents to be superimposed; Can eliminate crossbeam since mismachining tolerance and be heated inhomogeneous, the position of the crossbeam upper fire-grating sheet that causes, the height inconsistent; Avoid lime-ash to enter air compartment and leak out.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
As shown in Figure 1, fixing and the adjusting device of the utility model fire grate segment afterbody, form by pull bar 1 and crossbeam 2 grades that are installed on the pull bar 1, wherein said crossbeam 2 upper surfaces are provided with pin 4, this pin 4 inserts in the fire grate segment 6 afterbody fixed card slots, be plane contact between described pin 4 and the draw-in groove, between described crossbeam 2 and pull bar 1, be inserted with wedge 3, these wedge 3 middle parts have stopper slot 3a, and the stopper slot 3a that bolt passes in the wedge 3 from top to bottom is fixed together described crossbeam 2, wedge 3 and pull bar 1 three; Crossbeam 2 upper surfaces are the plane, with the inclined-plane of wedge 3 upper surface contact-making surfaces for matching with wedge 3 upper surfaces; Described wedge 3 rear ends are connected with screw mandrel 5, and this screw mandrel 5 is fixed on the described pull bar 1 by bearing 1a, and are by bolt and this screw mandrel 5 that wedge 3 is fixing.
Can further find out from Fig. 1, the fire grate segment up and down 6 that is superimposed together, the front portion of lastblock rides over the top of next piece, and afterbody wedge 3 fixing and adjusting device is low early and high after ladder structure of right angle, these wedge 3 high ends stretch out outside the described crossbeam 2, connect screw mandrel 5 at this end.
When needing to reduce fire grate segment 6 rearward height, looser a bolt, regulate screw mandrel 5 wedge 3 is moved backward, tight a bolt again after putting in place, crossbeam 2, wedge 3, pull bar 1 are fixed together; When needing lifting fire grate segment 6 rearward height, looser a bolt, regulate screw mandrel 5 wedge 3 is moved forward, tight a bolt after putting in place, crossbeam 2, wedge 3, pull bar 1 are fixed together.

Claims (2)

1. a fire grate segment afterbody is fixed and adjusting device, comprise pull bar (1) and be installed in crossbeam (2) on the pull bar (1), it is characterized in that: described crossbeam (2) upper surface is provided with pin (4), this pin (4) inserts in fire grate segment (6) the afterbody fixed card slot, be plane contact between described pin (4) and the draw-in groove, between described crossbeam (2) and pull bar (1), be inserted with wedge (3), this wedge (3) middle part has stopper slot (3a), and bolt passes stopper slot (3a) in the wedge (3) from top to bottom with described crossbeam (2), wedge (3) and pull bar (1) three are fixed together; Described wedge (3) rear end is connected with screw mandrel (5), and this screw mandrel (5) is fixed on the described pull bar (1) by bearing (1a).
2. the fixing and adjusting device of fire grate segment afterbody according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described wedge (3) is low early and high after ladder structure of right angle, and the end that this wedge (3) is high stretches out outside the described crossbeam (2), connects screw mandrel (5) at this end.
CNU2007201247632U 2007-07-19 2007-07-19 Device for fixing and regulating grate piece afterbody Expired - Fee Related CN201074816Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201247632U CN201074816Y (en) 2007-07-19 2007-07-19 Device for fixing and regulating grate piece afterbody

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201247632U CN201074816Y (en) 2007-07-19 2007-07-19 Device for fixing and regulating grate piece afterbody

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201074816Y true CN201074816Y (en) 2008-06-18

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Family Applications (1)

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CNU2007201247632U Expired - Fee Related CN201074816Y (en) 2007-07-19 2007-07-19 Device for fixing and regulating grate piece afterbody

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CN (1) CN201074816Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101846324A (en) * 2010-06-13 2010-09-29 无锡华光锅炉股份有限公司 Installation and regulation device of fire grate beam of refuse-fired boiler
CN101929681A (en) * 2010-09-01 2010-12-29 重庆科技学院 Two-section grate system
CN107388257A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-11-24 上海市环境工程设计科学研究院有限公司 The high crushing fire-grating chip architecture device of waste incinerator

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101846324A (en) * 2010-06-13 2010-09-29 无锡华光锅炉股份有限公司 Installation and regulation device of fire grate beam of refuse-fired boiler
CN101846324B (en) * 2010-06-13 2012-10-31 无锡华光锅炉股份有限公司 Installation and regulation device of fire grate beam of refuse-fired boiler
CN101929681A (en) * 2010-09-01 2010-12-29 重庆科技学院 Two-section grate system
CN107388257A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-11-24 上海市环境工程设计科学研究院有限公司 The high crushing fire-grating chip architecture device of waste incinerator
CN107388257B (en) * 2017-08-09 2023-10-24 上海市环境工程设计科学研究院有限公司 High-pressure loss fire grate plate structure device for garbage incinerator

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080618

Termination date: 20120719