CN201074508Y - Foam generator - Google Patents

Foam generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201074508Y
CN201074508Y CNU2006201348766U CN200620134876U CN201074508Y CN 201074508 Y CN201074508 Y CN 201074508Y CN U2006201348766 U CNU2006201348766 U CN U2006201348766U CN 200620134876 U CN200620134876 U CN 200620134876U CN 201074508 Y CN201074508 Y CN 201074508Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
main body
gas
body pipe
distribution pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2006201348766U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙建华
王隆慧
吴信荣
甄剑武
游静
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Oil Production Technology Research Institute of Sinopec Zhongyuan Petroleum Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Oil Production Technology Research Institute of Sinopec Zhongyuan Petroleum Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oil Production Technology Research Institute of Sinopec Zhongyuan Petroleum Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Oil Production Technology Research Institute of Sinopec Zhongyuan Petroleum Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CNU2006201348766U priority Critical patent/CN201074508Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201074508Y publication Critical patent/CN201074508Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a foam generator, which belongs to the technical field of a foam generator which generates foamed acid in the measure of an oilfield acidizing technique. The utility model comprises an upper connecting joint, a gas-distribution pipe, a fluid inlet pipe, a main body pipe and an outlet connecting joint. A spiral agitating short section is mounted in the main body pipe of the lower end of the gas-distribution pipe, a communicating pore on the wall of the main body pipe is vertically welded with the fluid inlet pipe, a fluid inlet nozzle baffle plate is positioned on the intersection between the fluid inlet pipe and the main body pipe, a groove in the fluid inlet pipe is positioned with the outer pipe wall of the main body pipe, and a secondary nozzle baffle plate with a nozzle hole is mounted on the connecting position between the main body pipe and the outlet connecting joint. The stimulation technology such as foamed acid and the like utilizes the foam generator to produced even foam fluid with low density, which can meet the need of oilfield field production, the quality of foam is high, and a better economic benefit is generated.

Description

Foam maker
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of foam maker, produce the isolated plant of foam in measures such as under balance pressure drilling, completion, well workover and the well production increment construction of genus industrial gas oil and coal bed gas, be specially adapted to produce in the acidification technique measure foam maker of foamed acid.
Background technology:
In the foam job execution of oil field, the foam-making apparatus of employing is a lot of at present, and its performance satisfies different separately instructions for uses.And for the foamed acid metallization processes, it can not satisfy foam acidifying requirement fully.The CN01232201.6 (concentric tube type foam maker) that announces of patent for example, for using it to produce foamed acid, owing to its structure design reason, feed pathway, venthole can not mix uniformly with base fluid, can not produce size evenly, the foamed acid of stable performance, can only carry out the one-level foam and generate.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, and provides in a kind of foam acidifying or other foam job execution that is applicable to industrial gas oil, can produce the foam maker of big or small even, stable performance, assurance foam quality.
The utility model is made up of upper binding head, gas-distribution pipe, feed tube, main body pipe, outlet connector, upper binding head is threaded with gas-distribution pipe, interior shoulder by upper binding head is set upright, the gas-distribution pipe end is a blind hole, gas-distribution pipe be placed on the main body pipe in intracardiac, in the main body pipe of gas-distribution pipe lower end, the helical stir pipe nipple is installed; Intercommunicating pore place vertical welding on the tube wall of main body pipe is connected to feed tube, and the feed liquor nozzle blade is placed on feed tube and main body pipe intersection, by groove in the feed tube and main body pipe outer tube wall location; In the main body pipe and the junction of outlet connector the secondary nozzle dividing plate that has nozzle bore is installed.
Gas, liquid two-phase are after gas-distribution pipe and feed tube enter generator respectively, the gas-liquid one-level is mixed, enter into again in the helical stir pipe nipple, enter the secondary nozzle dividing plate that has nozzle bore after fully stirring again by rotating freely of helical stir pipe nipple and spray and mix once more, form uniform foam after the outlet connector is discharged.
This device can bear bigger pressure, satisfies the requirement that the on-the-spot deep well high pressure in oil field injects operation, utilizes this generator to carry out yield-increasing techniques such as foam acidifying, can produce low-density uniform aerated fluid, it is required to satisfy the oil field produced on-site, and the foam quality height produces favorable economic benefit.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described.
1-upper binding head, 2-gas-distribution pipe, 3-venthole, 4-intercommunicating pore, 5-feed tube, 6-feed liquor nozzle bore, 7-feed liquor nozzle blade, 8-helical stir pipe nipple, 9-main body pipe, 10-secondary nozzle dividing plate, 11-nozzle bore, 12-export connector.
By accompanying drawing 1 as can be known, the utility model is made up of upper binding head 1, gas-distribution pipe 2, feed tube 5, main body pipe 9, outlet connector 12, a kind of foam maker, upper binding head 1 is threaded with gas-distribution pipe 2, interior shoulder by upper binding head 1 is set upright, gas-distribution pipe 2 ends are blind hole, gas-distribution pipe 2 be placed on main body pipe 9 in intracardiac.Have 1 row or the above venthole 3 of 1 row on the tube wall of gas-distribution pipe 2 ends, in the main body pipe 9 of gas-distribution pipe 2 lower ends, helical stir pipe nipple 8 is installed; Intercommunicating pore 4 place's vertical weldings on the tube wall of main body pipe 9 are connected to feed tube 5, feed liquor nozzle blade 7 is placed on feed tube 5 and main body pipe 9 intersections, by 5 groove in the feed tube and main body pipe 9 outer tube walls location, at the feed liquor nozzle bore 6 that has on the feed liquor nozzle blade 7 more than 1 or 1, all the other feed liquor nozzle bores 6 are that the center of circle evenly distributes with the centre bore, the center of the venthole 3 on gas-distribution pipe 2 tube walls and feed liquor nozzle bore 6 center-aligned on the feed liquor nozzle blade 7, be in the same vertical plane, to the equidistant dispersed arrangement in both sides; In the main body pipe 9 and the junction of outlet connector 12 the secondary nozzle dividing plate 10 that has nozzle bore 11 is installed.
Gases at high pressure (N 2, CO 2Or air) enters gas-distribution pipe 2 by air inlet port A, ejection enters the annular space of gas-distribution pipe 2 and main body pipe 91 row's above (every row is more than 1) who has from the tube wall of gas-distribution pipe 2 the venthole 3, simultaneously, liquid enters from feed tube 5, feed liquor nozzle bore 6 by feed liquor nozzle blade 7 forms spray form, and mix with the gas of venthole 3 ejection of gas-distribution pipe 2, after carrying out the generation of one-level foam, gas-liquid mixture enters into helical stir pipe nipple 8 again, helical stir pipe nipple 8 can rotate freely fully under the effect of gas-liquid mixture and stir, then, enter to spray and fully mix again, form uniform foam after the outlet C of outlet connector 12 discharges from the secondary nozzle hole 11 of secondary nozzle dividing plate 10.

Claims (4)

1. a foam maker is made up of upper binding head (1), gas-distribution pipe (2), feed tube (5), main body pipe (9), outlet connector (12), upper binding head (1) is threaded with gas-distribution pipe (2), interior shoulder by upper binding head (1) is set upright, gas-distribution pipe (2) end is a blind hole, gas-distribution pipe (2) be placed on main body pipe (9) in intracardiac, it is characterized in that: in the main body pipe (9) of gas-distribution pipe (2) lower end, helical stir pipe nipple (8) is installed; Intercommunicating pore on the tube wall of main body pipe (9) (4) is located vertical welding and is connected to feed tube (5), and feed liquor nozzle blade (7) is placed on feed tube (5) and main body pipe (9) intersection, by the groove and main body pipe (9) the outer tube wall location of (5) in the feed tube; In the main body pipe (9) and the junction of outlet connector (12) the secondary nozzle dividing plate (10) that has nozzle bore (11) is installed.
2. foam maker according to claim 1 is characterized in that having on the tube wall near gas-distribution pipe (2) end 1 row or the above venthole (3) of 1 row.
3. foam maker according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that having on the feed liquor nozzle blade (7) the feed liquor nozzle bore (6) more than 1 or 1, and all the other feed liquor nozzle bores (6) are that the center of circle evenly distributes with the centre bore.
4. foam maker according to claim 3, it is characterized in that the center of the venthole (3) on gas-distribution pipe (2) tube wall and feed liquor nozzle bore (6) center-aligned on the feed liquor nozzle blade (7), be in the same vertical plane, to the equidistant dispersed arrangement in both sides.
CNU2006201348766U 2006-11-17 2006-11-17 Foam generator Expired - Fee Related CN201074508Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006201348766U CN201074508Y (en) 2006-11-17 2006-11-17 Foam generator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006201348766U CN201074508Y (en) 2006-11-17 2006-11-17 Foam generator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201074508Y true CN201074508Y (en) 2008-06-18

Family

ID=39519771

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2006201348766U Expired - Fee Related CN201074508Y (en) 2006-11-17 2006-11-17 Foam generator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201074508Y (en)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102407082A (en) * 2010-09-25 2012-04-11 安东石油技术(集团)有限公司 Foam generator
CN102454375A (en) * 2010-10-22 2012-05-16 中国石油化工集团公司 Foam generator
CN102747996A (en) * 2012-07-30 2012-10-24 大庆航天三沃新技术产业有限责任公司 Carbon dioxide foam injecting device of oil well
GB2519634A (en) * 2013-08-23 2015-04-29 Chevron Usa Inc System, apparatus and method for well deliquification
CN105275445A (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-01-27 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司长庆井下技术作业公司 Concentric pipe type foam generator
CN107165608A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-09-15 南通市中京机械有限公司 Fracture-pore reservoir foam system is configured and foamed system
US10408026B2 (en) 2013-08-23 2019-09-10 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. System, apparatus, and method for well deliquification
CN111502619A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-08-07 山东瑞恒兴域石油技术开发有限公司 Atomization generator and high-pressure atomization generating device special for increasing yield of oil and gas field
CN112112613A (en) * 2019-06-19 2020-12-22 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Air foam flooding process pipe column and foam generator thereof
CN112627774A (en) * 2019-10-08 2021-04-09 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Foam acid ground injection system and use method thereof
CN113368719A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-09-10 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司 High-pressure foam generating device suitable for downhole operation under different working conditions and preparation method
CN116335588A (en) * 2023-05-30 2023-06-27 陕西德锐石油科技工程有限公司 Foam acidolysis blocking remover for oil-water well in oil field

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102407082A (en) * 2010-09-25 2012-04-11 安东石油技术(集团)有限公司 Foam generator
CN102454375B (en) * 2010-10-22 2016-09-28 中国石油化工集团公司 Foam maker
CN102454375A (en) * 2010-10-22 2012-05-16 中国石油化工集团公司 Foam generator
CN102747996A (en) * 2012-07-30 2012-10-24 大庆航天三沃新技术产业有限责任公司 Carbon dioxide foam injecting device of oil well
CN102747996B (en) * 2012-07-30 2015-04-15 大庆航天三沃新技术产业有限责任公司 Carbon dioxide foam injecting device of oil well
US9816367B2 (en) 2013-08-23 2017-11-14 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. System, apparatus and method for well deliquification
GB2519634A (en) * 2013-08-23 2015-04-29 Chevron Usa Inc System, apparatus and method for well deliquification
US10408026B2 (en) 2013-08-23 2019-09-10 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. System, apparatus, and method for well deliquification
GB2519634B (en) * 2013-08-23 2020-06-24 Chevron Usa Inc System, apparatus and method for well deliquification
CN105275445A (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-01-27 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司长庆井下技术作业公司 Concentric pipe type foam generator
CN105275445B (en) * 2015-11-16 2018-10-09 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司长庆井下技术作业公司 Concentric pipe type foam generator
CN107165608A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-09-15 南通市中京机械有限公司 Fracture-pore reservoir foam system is configured and foamed system
CN112112613A (en) * 2019-06-19 2020-12-22 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Air foam flooding process pipe column and foam generator thereof
CN112627774A (en) * 2019-10-08 2021-04-09 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Foam acid ground injection system and use method thereof
CN111502619A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-08-07 山东瑞恒兴域石油技术开发有限公司 Atomization generator and high-pressure atomization generating device special for increasing yield of oil and gas field
CN113368719A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-09-10 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司 High-pressure foam generating device suitable for downhole operation under different working conditions and preparation method
CN116335588A (en) * 2023-05-30 2023-06-27 陕西德锐石油科技工程有限公司 Foam acidolysis blocking remover for oil-water well in oil field
CN116335588B (en) * 2023-05-30 2023-08-15 陕西德锐石油科技工程有限公司 Foam acidolysis blocking remover for oil-water well in oil field

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee