CN201069924Y - New wind aeration machine group for domestic fungus cultivating chamber - Google Patents
New wind aeration machine group for domestic fungus cultivating chamber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201069924Y CN201069924Y CNU2007200382938U CN200720038293U CN201069924Y CN 201069924 Y CN201069924 Y CN 201069924Y CN U2007200382938 U CNU2007200382938 U CN U2007200382938U CN 200720038293 U CN200720038293 U CN 200720038293U CN 201069924 Y CN201069924 Y CN 201069924Y
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- China
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- evaporator
- condenser
- blower fan
- edible mushroom
- air
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fresh air ventilator unit for an edible fungus culturing room. The utility model comprises a condensation section, an evaporation section, a throttling device and a compressor. The condensation section comprises a blower fan A, a blower fan B, a condenser A, a condenser B and a refrigerant pipe A; the evaporation section comprises an evaporator A, a sterilizing filter, a blower fan C, an evaporator B and a refrigerant pipe B. An air inlet pipe is communicated into the edible fungus culturing room from the evaporator B, and an air discharging pipe is communicated into the blower fan A from the edible fungus room. The output end of the condenser B is connected with the input end of the evaporator A through the throttling device; and the output end of the evaporator B is connected with the input end of the condenser A through the compressor. The low temperature waste air discharged from the edible fungus culturing room firstly must be passed through the condensation section of the utility model, and then discharged to outdoor, in this way, most low temperature energy of the discharged air can be recycled, the total power of the fresh air ventilator unit for the edible fungus culturing room can be reduced from 3.68 to 5.88 kW to 1.84 kW, and the energy saving effect is obvious.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the air regenerating device that a kind of edible mushroom is cultivated the chamber, and particularly a kind of air regenerating device that can reclaim edible mushroom cultivation chamber exhaust cryogenic energy belongs to the air conditioning applications technical field.
Background technology
The edible mushroom of cultivation is not only delicious, and contains the amino acid of needed by human, and edible mushroom is nutritious with it, and free of contamination characteristics more and more are subjected to people's favor.
The edible mushroom of cultivation needs the growing environment of low temperature (6 ℃～8 ℃), high humidity (relative moisture 95%), also needs constantly to discharge outmoded gas, replenishes fresh air.The chamber of edible mushroom cultivation both at home and abroad provides new wind and reclaims the cryogenic energy of exhaust at present, and following method is arranged:
1, directly cultivates the chamber with fan blower and send new wind to edible mushroom, air draft directly enters atmosphere, the temperature that this method can make edible mushroom cultivate the chamber raises, make the air outlet environment temperature higher especially, influence near the growth of the edible mushroom of air outlet, exhaust simultaneously will be taken away edible mushroom and cultivate indoor a large amount of cryogenic energy, cause the waste of the energy.
2, new wind is sent into edible mushroom and is cultivated the chamber after cooling is handled, and air draft directly enters atmosphere, and this method can not brought impact to the temperature that edible mushroom is cultivated the chamber, and same, exhaust will be taken away the cryogenic energy that edible mushroom is cultivated the chamber, cause the waste of the energy.
3, adopt passive total-heat exchanger can reclaim the cryogenic energy of air draft part, but lower by the heat exchange efficiency of the temperature difference, exchange media is in high wet condition for a long time simultaneously, occurs bacterial infection easily, the growth of harm edible mushroom.
Summary of the invention
Take away edible mushroom for the exhaust that overcomes existing edible mushroom cultivation chamber and cultivate indoor a large amount of cryogenic energy, cause the shortcoming of the waste of the energy, the utility model provides a kind of edible mushroom of novel structure to cultivate chamber fresh-air ventilation unit, the cryogenic energy of this fresh-air ventilation unit energy high efficiente callback exhaust, energy-saving effect is obvious.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of edible mushroom is cultivated chamber fresh-air ventilation unit, comprises condensation segment, evaporator section, throttling arrangement, compressor.Described condensation segment comprises blower fan A, condenser A, condenser B, refrigerant pipe A; Described refrigerant pipe A connects the output of condenser A and the input of condenser B.Described evaporator section comprises evaporator A, sterilizing filter, blower fan C, evaporator B, refrigerant pipe B, blast pipe, air inlet.Described blower fan C is provided with sterilizing filter at the air intake place of blower fan C between evaporator A and evaporator B, described refrigerant pipe B connects the output of evaporator A and the input of evaporator B.Described blast pipe leads to edible mushroom from evaporator B cultivates the chamber, and the outer end of described evaporator A is provided with and the extraneous air inlet that communicates.The output of described condenser B is connected by the input of throttling arrangement with evaporator A; The output of described evaporator B is connected by the input of compressor with condenser A.Described condensation segment also comprises blower fan B, and exhaust duct leads to blower fan A from the edible mushroom room, and exhaust outlet leads to outdoor from the condenser B outside.
The purpose of this utility model can also further realize by following technical measures.
Aforesaid edible mushroom is cultivated chamber fresh-air ventilation unit, and wherein said blower fan B is between condenser A and condenser B.
Aforesaid edible mushroom is cultivated chamber fresh-air ventilation unit, and the radial outside of wherein said blower fan B is provided with air inlet.
Edible mushroom is cultivated 6 ℃～8 ℃ the low temperature waste gas of discharging the chamber must be cultivated chamber fresh-air ventilation unit earlier through edible mushroom of the present utility model condensation segment, and then be discharged to outdoor, low temperature waste gas has been taken away the heat that condenser distributes, the utility model can reclaim most cryogenic energy of exhaust, the general power that makes edible mushroom cultivate chamber fresh-air ventilation unit is reduced to 1.84kW from 3.68～5.88kW, and energy-saving effect is remarkable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utility model edible mushroom is cultivated chamber fresh-air ventilation unit;
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As shown in Figure 1, edible mushroom of the present utility model is cultivated chamber fresh-air ventilation unit and comprises condensation segment 1, evaporator section 2, throttling arrangement 3, compressor 4.Condensation segment 1 comprises blower fan A11, condenser A12, blower fan B13, condenser B14, refrigerant pipe A15, air inlet 16, exhaust duct 17, exhaust outlet 18; Refrigerant pipe A15 connects the output of condenser A12 and the input of condenser B14, and exhaust duct 17 leads to blower fan A11 from the edible mushroom room, and exhaust outlet 18 leads to outdoor from the condenser B14 outside; Air inlet 16 is located at the radial outside of blower fan B13.
Evaporator section 2 comprises evaporator A21, sterilizing filter 22, blower fan C23, evaporator B24, refrigerant pipe B25, blast pipe 26, air inlet 27.Blower fan C23 is provided with sterilizing filter 22 at the air intake place of blower fan C23 between evaporator A21 and evaporator B24, the sterilizing filter 22 of present embodiment is a ultraviolet lamp.Refrigerant pipe B25 connects the output of evaporator A21 and the input of evaporator B24; Blast pipe 26 leads to edible mushroom from evaporator B24 cultivates the chamber, and the outer end of evaporator A21 is provided with and the extraneous air inlet 27 that communicates; The output of condenser B14 is connected with the input of evaporator A21 by throttling arrangement 3; The output of evaporator B24 is connected by the input of compressor 4 and condenser A12.Like this, compressor 4 is sent into condenser A12 with refrigerant from evaporator B24, and A15 enters condenser B14 through the refrigerant pipe, again through throttling arrangement 3 to evaporator A21, get back to evaporator B24 by refrigerant pipe B25 then, arrive compressor 4 again, finish a closed circuit working circulation.
Filled arrows represents that the exhaust of edible mushroom cultivation chamber is discharged to outdoor flow direction through condensation segment 1 among Fig. 1, and hollow arrow represents that outdoor air enters the flow direction that edible mushroom is cultivated the chamber through evaporator section 2.
The low pressure refrigerant both vapor compression that compressor 4 will suck 0.02～0.025MPa of evaporator section 2 is that the high pressure refrigerant steam of 0.15～0.20MPa is imported condensation segment 1 again, the blower fan A11 of present embodiment cultivates 6 ℃～8 ℃ low temperature waste gas of chamber with 500m by exhaust duct 17 with edible mushroom
3/ h flow sucks, this low temperature waste gas through condenser A12 to blower fan B13, mixed blower fan B13 from air inlet 16 suctions of its radial outside as 35 ℃ of 1000m in summer
3The outdoor air of/h, both amount to 1500m
3/ h mist is discharged through exhaust outlet 18, makes the cooling effect of condensation segment 1 remarkable.Be condensed into highly pressurised liquid after 1 heat release of refrigerant steam process condensation segment, spray into the evaporator A21 of evaporator section 2 through throttling arrangement 3 again, under the low pressure of 0.02～0.025MPa, evaporate, again by refrigerant pipe B25 to evaporator B24, heat around having absorbed, blower fan C23 with outdoor 35 ℃ of air with 500m
3/ h flow sucks from air inlet 27, the fin that enters evaporator A21 and evaporator B24 carries out heat exchange, by blast pipe 26, with cooling is that 12 ℃～15 ℃, the cold air of relative moisture 95% are sent into edible mushroom and cultivated the chamber, and the air-cooler (not drawing among the figure) of cultivating the chamber through edible mushroom drops to temperature, the humidity of indoor cold air the scope of suitable edible fungi growth required 6 ℃～8 ℃, relative moisture 95%.
In addition to the implementation, the utility model can also have other embodiments, and all employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop in the protection domain of the utility model requirement.
Claims (3)
1. an edible mushroom is cultivated chamber fresh-air ventilation unit, comprises condensation segment (1), evaporator section (2), throttling arrangement (3), compressor (4); Described condensation segment (1) comprises blower fan A (11), condenser A (12), condenser B (14), refrigerant pipe A (15); Described refrigerant pipe A (15) connects the output of condenser A (12) and the input of condenser B (14); Described evaporator section (2) comprises evaporator A (21), sterilizing filter (22), blower fan C (23), evaporator B (24), refrigerant pipe B (25), blast pipe (26), air inlet (27); Described blower fan C (23) is positioned between evaporator A (21) and the evaporator B (24), is provided with sterilizing filter (22) at the air intake place of blower fan C (23), and described refrigerant pipe B (25) connects the output of evaporator A (21) and the input of evaporator B (24); Described blast pipe (26) leads to edible mushroom from evaporator B (24) cultivates the chamber, and the outer end of described evaporator A (21) is provided with and the extraneous air inlet (27) that communicates; The output of described condenser B (14) is connected with the input of evaporator A (21) by throttling arrangement (3); The output of described evaporator B (24) is connected by the input of compressor (4) and condenser A (12); It is characterized in that described condensation segment (2) also comprises blower fan B (13); Exhaust duct (17) leads to blower fan A (11) from the edible mushroom room, exhaust outlet (18) leads to outdoor from condenser B (14) outside.
2. edible mushroom according to claim 1 is cultivated chamber fresh-air ventilation unit, it is characterized in that described blower fan B (13) is positioned between condenser A (12) and the condenser B (14).
3. edible mushroom according to claim 1 is cultivated chamber fresh-air ventilation unit, it is characterized in that the radial outside of described blower fan B (13) is provided with air inlet (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200382938U CN201069924Y (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2007-06-15 | New wind aeration machine group for domestic fungus cultivating chamber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200382938U CN201069924Y (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2007-06-15 | New wind aeration machine group for domestic fungus cultivating chamber |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201069924Y true CN201069924Y (en) | 2008-06-11 |
Family
ID=39548480
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200382938U Expired - Fee Related CN201069924Y (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2007-06-15 | New wind aeration machine group for domestic fungus cultivating chamber |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201069924Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102668868A (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2012-09-19 | 无锡市祥云菇业有限公司 | Centralized-control system of factory fruiting house |
| CN102705953A (en) * | 2012-06-13 | 2012-10-03 | 镇江市科达环境系统工程有限公司 | Heat pipe type fresh air ventilator unit special for edible mushroom factory |
| CN103782795A (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2014-05-14 | 镇江市丹徒区正东生态农业发展中心 | Needle mushroom industrial cultivation fruiting period ventilation method |
| CN107166516A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-09-15 | 柳吉东 | A kind of indoor and outdoor air heat exchange insulating adjusting means |
-
2007
- 2007-06-15 CN CNU2007200382938U patent/CN201069924Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102668868A (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2012-09-19 | 无锡市祥云菇业有限公司 | Centralized-control system of factory fruiting house |
| CN102705953A (en) * | 2012-06-13 | 2012-10-03 | 镇江市科达环境系统工程有限公司 | Heat pipe type fresh air ventilator unit special for edible mushroom factory |
| CN103782795A (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2014-05-14 | 镇江市丹徒区正东生态农业发展中心 | Needle mushroom industrial cultivation fruiting period ventilation method |
| CN107166516A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-09-15 | 柳吉东 | A kind of indoor and outdoor air heat exchange insulating adjusting means |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080611 |