CN201069621Y - Operation instrument of 8-planet in Solar system - Google Patents
Operation instrument of 8-planet in Solar system Download PDFInfo
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- CN201069621Y CN201069621Y CNU200620138344XU CN200620138344U CN201069621Y CN 201069621 Y CN201069621 Y CN 201069621Y CN U200620138344X U CNU200620138344X U CN U200620138344XU CN 200620138344 U CN200620138344 U CN 200620138344U CN 201069621 Y CN201069621 Y CN 201069621Y
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Abstract
The invention is related to a solar system eight classical planets operating instrument for teaching and scientific education simulation, which is composed of a single motor, a base, a principal axis, nine gearboxes, a position sleeve shaft, a retention sleeve shaft, a revolution cluster gear, a rotation cluster gear, an intersection angle gasket, a fixed poloidal structure, a shaft tube, a planetary arm, the Sun and the eight classical planets. The utility model belongs to a mechanical designed and planetary gear joggled special transference creative structure, which is characterized in that: the nine gearboxes are used for threaded connection and fastening in sequence; the Neptune gearbox at lowest layer is fastened with the base with bolts to integrate the whole pagoda structure; one principal axis can rotate in 360 degree symmetrically in the nine gearboxes. The utility model can truly and concretely demonstrate and foretell various true movements as the rotation of the Sun and the revolution as well as the rotation of the eight classical planets to enable students and people from all social circles to know the composition of the solar system and various unique moving phenomenon; the products of the utility model are applied in aspects of teaching and scientific education and the structure and the structure is also used on mechanical design.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to Machine Design, relates to the transferring structure of planet wheel engagement specifically.
Background technology:
The kind of the gearing mesh in the Machine Design is a lot, also is varied with the gear transmission structure of speed reduction unit form.But drive the speed reduction unit design proposal of nine groups of gearing mesh with a main shaft, and the design proposal of eight planet arms around a main axis rotation arranged, do not have material at present and can look into.So the peculiar transfer mode of solar system the eight major planets of the solar system running instrument mechanical gear engagement is a kind of distillation innovative technology on the gear transmission history, is the product of historical background.
He is day study of heart Kepler's planet three laws of mediating a settlement with Copernius, with 20th century to the solar system survey of deep space re-recognize solar each ingredient, with international astronomical conference on August 24th, 2006 Pluto is downgraded to historical background, with solar system the eight major planets of the solar system around the revolution of day and the constant requirement of planetary rotation direction of principal axis short time and the innovation structure of the gear transmission of the solar system the eight major planets of the solar system running instrument that designs.
Summary of the invention:
Solar system the eight major planets of the solar system running instrument is a kind of new product that never occurs both at home and abroad.Can make revolution motion around the sun simultaneously in order to solve solar system the eight major planets of the solar system, and have the planetary rotation function and the axis of rotation to constant requirement of short time, move the requirement of three laws in order to conform to Copernius's day study of heart Kepler's planet of mediating a settlement, the utility model provides a kind of novel tooth case and the engaging structure of two tooth casees.The loam cake of tooth case and multi-functional shape positioning sleeving shaft are fixed together.The tooth case is gone to the bottom and the maintenance sleeve is fixed together.The tooth box cover is screwed by tooth case pad with going to the bottom, and creates a kind of new-type tooth case.Nine tooth casees are successively with being threaded.Below the junction, positioning sleeving shaft top is the passage of each planet arm around positioning sleeving shaft 360 degree rotations, has solved the problem of the eight major planets of the solar system around the mechanical design structure of day revolution.
In order to solve the gear transmission structure of planetary rotation, the planetary rotation gear wheel is provided, it can pass through the planetary rotation gear wheel to planetary rotation power in the tooth case, pass on the planet arm.By rotating gear glue chain, pass to again below the planet arm.Gear below the planet arm passes on the planetary rotation shaft gear through rotation glue chain again, has finished the planetary rotation transferring structure.
In order to solve planetary rotation is the actual conditions that sense of rotation does not have much variations in 100 years at short notice axially, is fixing one and decide the utmost point to gear on positioning sleeving shaft.Be at the planet arm end axis of rotation and decide the utmost point and on central siphon, fixing and same decide the utmost point to gear.The two has just finished above-mentioned purpose with deciding the utmost point to the engagement of glue chain.
In order to solve the requirement of planet revolution orbit key element,, on the positioning sleeving shaft external diameter, fixing an angle of cut pad and just solving the problems referred to above with the planet of the solar system eight planet running instruments actual range apart from day.
Finish the innovation structure feature and the function of solar system the eight major planets of the solar system running instrument, its critical component is a positioning sleeving shaft, fixedly sleeve, tooth case, revolution gear wheel, revolution are adjusted gear, planet arm, central siphon, vertical central siphon, planetary rotation gear wheel, decided the utmost point to gear, angle of cut pad and the eight major planets of the solar system one-piece construction around the tooth case engagement of day operation.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a solar system the eight major planets of the solar system running instrument structural front view
Fig. 2 is a eight major planets of the solar system agent structure front view
Fig. 3 is the solar rotation structural front view
Fig. 4 is Mercury agent structure front view
Fig. 5 is a Venus agent structure front view
Fig. 6 is an earth agent structure front view
Fig. 7 is a Mars agent structure front view
Fig. 8 is a Jupiter agent structure front view
Fig. 9 is Saturn agent structure front view
Figure 10 is Uranus agent structure front view
Figure 11 is Neptune agent structure front view
Figure 12 is a maintenance sleeve front view
Figure 13 is that Figure 12, A-A are to view
Figure 14 is the positioning sleeving shaft front view
Figure 15 is that Figure 14, B-B are to view
Figure 16 is Neptune base maintenance sleeve front view
Figure 17 is that Figure 16, C-C are to view
Figure 18 is the vertical view of base 20
Figure 19 is the vertical view of going to the bottom on each planet tooth case
Figure 20 is each planet angle of cut pad front view
Figure 21 is the vertical view of Figure 20
Figure 22 is each planetary rotation and decides the glue chain synoptic diagram of the utmost point to gear
Figure 23 is perforation and the gear glue chain synoptic diagram of Figure 22
Figure 24 is Figure 22 gear glue chain sealing synoptic diagram
Figure 25 is a sun positioning sleeving shaft front view
Figure 26 is the vertical view of Figure 25
Figure 27 is that Uranus Figure 38, A-A are to view
Figure 28 is that Figure 38, B-B are to view
Figure 29 is Mercury axis of rotation part-structure front view
Figure 30 is that Figure 29, A-A are to view
Figure 31 is a Venus axis of rotation part-structure front view
Figure 32 is that Figure 31, A-A are to view
Figure 33 is an earth's axis part-structure front view
Figure 34 is a Mars axis of rotation part-structure front view
Figure 35 is a Jupiter axis of rotation part-structure front view
Figure 36 is that Figure 35, A-A are to view
Figure 37 is Saturn axis of rotation part-structure front view
Figure 38 is Uranus axis of rotation part-structure front view
Figure 39 is Neptune axis of rotation part-structure front view
Figure 40 is that Figure 39, A-A are to view
The explanation of accompanying drawing figure number
1, main shaft
2, maintenance sleeve
3, the follower gear of revolution gear group 1
4, the driving gear of revolution gear group 2
5, the tooth case is gone to the bottom
6, tooth case pad
7, tooth box cover
8, rotation gear wheel
9, gear is adjusted in revolution
10, planet arm
11, angle of cut pad
12, revolution gear wheel
13, positioning sleeving shaft
14, pressure pad
15, decide the utmost point to gear 1,2
16, screw
17, rotation adhesive tape gear
18, rotation glue chain
19, decide the utmost point to gear glue chain
20, base
21, motor
22, the motor reduction gearing 1
23, the motor reduction gearing 2
24, the power input gear of rotation gear wheel
25, the power output gear of rotation gear wheel
26, Mercury rotation pole axis
27, planet is decided the utmost point to central siphon
28, fixed bolster
29, universal shaft
30, the vertical central siphon of Uranus axis of rotation
31, Uranus rotation bevel gear
32, solar rotation central siphon
33, solar rotation axle sleeve
34, sun tooth box cover
35, sun tooth case is gone to the bottom
36, solar rotation mainshaft gear
37, solar rotation axle
38, sun spheroid
39, Mercury spheroid
40, the Venus axis of rotation
41, Venus spheroid
42, earth's axis bottom
43, ball
44, Mars axis of rotation bottom
45, Mars spheroid
46, the Jupiter axis of rotation
47, Jupiter spheroid
48, Saturn axis of rotation bottom
49, Saturn spheroid
50, Uranus axis of rotation 2
51, Uranus spheroid
52, Neptune axis of rotation bottom
53, Neptune spheroid
54, Mercury mainshaft gear
55, Mercury revolution gear group 1 driving gear
56, Mercury rotating gear group 1
57, Venus mainshaft gear
58, Venus revolution gear group 1 driving gear
59, Venus rotating gear group 1
60, earth mainshaft gear
61, revolution of earth gear set 1 driving gear
62, the automatic gear set 1 of the earth
63, Mars mainshaft gear
64, Mars revolution gear group 1 driving gear
65, Mars rotating gear group 1
66, Jupiter mainshaft gear
67, Jupiter revolution gear group 1 driving gear
68, Jupiter rotating gear group 1
69, Saturn mainshaft gear
70, Saturn revolution gear group 1 driving gear
71, Saturn rotating gear group 1
72, Uranus mainshaft gear
73, Uranus revolution gear group 1 driving gear
74, Uranus rotating gear group 1
75, Neptune mainshaft gear
76, Neptune revolution gear group 1 driving gear
77, Neptune rotating gear group 1
78, solar rotation shaft gear
81, sun tooth case
82, Mercury tooth case
83, Venus tooth case
84, earth tooth case
85, Mars tooth case
86, Jupiter tooth case
87, Saturn tooth case
88, Uranus tooth case
89, Neptune tooth case
90, Uranus axis of rotation 1
91, Uranus axis of rotation 3
92, Uranus axis of rotation 1 rotating gear
93, Uranus axis of rotation 2 rotating gears
94, Uranus rotation central siphon
95, axle pad
Accompanying drawing is explained:
According to the prompting of documents of correction 1 L. A., point out that the part accompanying drawing space of a whole page is untidy, details is unclear.With the planetary rotation part of accompanying drawing 1-11, give revisal now to this unclear part.
In line with in the 11st page in original application instructions; To the elaboration that the agent structure part further is illustrated, rotating gear 19 and 21, the relation of gear 21 and E rotating gear.Existing revisal moves on to the right side with the E gear and has just known from the left side.Because rotating gear E1 and E2 be both sides about the planet arm respectively.Two gears move continuous change position with the planet arm, do the rotation of 360 degree around positioning sleeving shaft.So two rotating gears of E1 and E2 move on to the change that the right side is not an accompanying drawing from the left side in drawing.And actual conditions, the E1 of each planet arm and E2 also are difficult in a side and meet, and form eight stars astronomical phenomena wonder like a chain of pearls or a string of beads.Being placed on a side in drawing only is to be convenient to drawing.All locate by initial Huang of nineteen fifty position directly each planet arm position when dispatching from the factory.K key by each planet is adjusted.
According to the prompting of secondary Notification to Make Rectification, existing axis of rotation structure division with each planet is than unnecessary accompanying drawing of original application day Delete All.
For part drawing, hand in by former figure, do not add any change.Unclear adding again repaints clear to figure line.For the accompanying drawing of maintenance sleeve and positioning sleeving shaft, this primitive only represents that at this two is just passable with threaded connection for producing drawing.Do not have screw thread below the accompanying drawing of base maintenance sleeve, only know with base fastening just passable with screw.Base vertical view, bottom surface vertical view on each planet tooth case, sun positioning sleeving shaft vertical view, the vertical central siphon vertical view of Uranus rotation is decided the utmost point to the central siphon vertical view, if any improper part, is as the criterion by the agent structure front view of Fig. 1-Figure 11.
The glue chain is a kind of synoptic diagram, refers to decide the utmost point to glue chain and rotation glue chain.In the glue chain gear hole is arranged.Transmitting the glue chain is driven by the glue sprocket gear.Glue chain itself also is band synchronously, plays a kind of synchronous operation.Guarantee the constant of each planet from rotating ratio.
Decide the utmost point to the glue chain, gear hole is also arranged, guaranteeing 2, to decide the utmost point constant to gear teeth direction.Reach a kind of synchronous band effect of synchronous operation.Guarantee the axially constant requirement of each planetary rotation.The power that its glue chain moves is the power that moves of planet arm around the planet arm of positioning sleeving shaft 360 degree rotations.
Planetary rotation glue chain has one section operation on the planet arm.On Fig. 1-Figure 11 structural front view, seem with positioning sleeving shaft on the utmost point of deciding overlap to the glue chain.The two does not overlap reality.Because each planet be fixed on the positioning sleeving shaft decide the utmost point to tooth radius greater than rotation glue sprocket gear 17 on each planet arm and the radius of E1.This section rotation glue chain is being decided the utmost point to the inside operation of glue chain, and decides the utmost point and does not have any relation to the glue chain.
Number explanation of accompanying drawing diagram number is as the criterion with the diagram of secondary revisal application documents.
Embodiment:
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are two of the present utility model and preferably execute example.The utility model is the integrally-built front view of solar system the eight major planets of the solar system running instrument as shown in Figure 1.Fig. 2 is the actual conditions that nine tooth casees of amplification group of Fig. 1 is connected with base.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it comprises the sun 1, Mercury 2, Venus 3, the earth 4, Mars 5, Jupiter 6, Saturn 7, Uranus 8, Neptune 9, totally 9 groups of compositions.Except that 1 group of tooth case 81 of the sun, other eight planets comprise the tooth case again for every group; Mercury 82, Venus 83, the earth 84, Mars 85, Jupiter 86, Saturn 87, Uranus 88, Neptune 89 and planet arm 10 and the axis of rotation three parts are formed.
The utility model can revolve round the sun and rotation around the sun for solar system the eight major planets of the solar system simultaneously, and keeps the planetary rotation direction of principal axis not have the revolution orbit parameter of much variations and maintenance planet at short notice.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2,, drive the requirement that the eight major planets of the solar system revolve around the sun, be designed to nine groups of tower combined utility model solar system the eight major planets of the solar system running instruments for a main shaft.Every group is core with the tooth case again, comprises planet arm and planetary rotation pole axis three parts composition.But sun tooth case group is different with other the eight major planets of the solar system tooth case group.Positioning sleeving shaft 32 its inner hole centrelines and main shaft 1 center line of sun tooth box cover have an angle, different with other eight positioning sleeving shafts 13, it has the effect of central siphon, make the sun have rotation function have again decide the utmost point to effect, so 32 be also referred to as the solar rotation central siphon.As shown in Figure 3, be fixed on the solar rotation mainshaft gear 36 on the main shaft 1,, finish the rotation of the sun by engaged wheel 3 and 78 engagements of solar rotation shaft gear.The tooth case of other the eight major planets of the solar system, each tooth case comprises; Positioning sleeving shaft 13, tooth box cover 7, maintenance sleeve 2, tooth case go to the bottom 5, tooth case pad 6 and 16 6 parts of screw are formed.Each tooth case is fixed together by tooth box cover 7 and positioning sleeving shaft 13 usefulness screws 16, is the positioning sleeving shaft fluted disc.The tooth case go to the bottom 5 and maintenance sleeve 2 usefulness screws 16 be fixed together, be maintenance sleeve fluted disc.Tooth box cover 7 and the tooth case 5 usefulness tooth case pads 6 of going to the bottom are connected and fixed by screw 16, form a tooth case group.Adjacent tooth case group, fixing by go to the bottom 5 maintenance sleeve 2 and following tooth box cover 7 positioning sleeving shafts 13 of top tooth case by being threaded.In the junction of two sleeves, it is exactly the passage of each planet arm 10 revolution operation that a space, this space are arranged on the top of positioning sleeving shaft 13.Nine tooth casees connect successively, and go to the bottom eight maintenance sleeves 2 of maintenance sleeve 2 and other of 5 of orlop Neptune tooth case are different, and structurally external thread is not established in its bottom, its effect only and base 20 usefulness screws 16 be fixed together.Nine tooth casees and base 20 become one as depicted in figs. 1 and 2.Main shaft 1 passes base 20 and nine tooth casees.Below base, comprise motor 21, train of reduction gears and main shaft three parts.The arbor of reduction gearing 22 and motor 21 is connected and fixed, and reduction gearing 23 and main shaft 1 are connected and fixed, and two all is that tapered gear is meshing with each other.Motor 21 1 starts, and main shaft is just done 360 degree rotations in nine tooth casees.
In order to reach the purpose that starts each planet revolution and rotation with a main shaft synchronously.The utility model is all being fixed a power gear on the main shaft of each tooth case; As Mercury main shaft power gear be 54, Venus is 57, the earth 60, Mars 67, Jupiter 66, Saturn 69, Uranus 72, Neptune 75.The revolution gear group is being meshed in main shaft power gear left side.Through revolution gear 3,4 power is passed tooth box cover 7 and pass to revolution gear 9, revolution gear 9 and 12 engagements of revolution gear wheel.Revolution gear wheel 12 and planet arm 10 are fixed together, and the two serves as that axle is done synchronously around axle 360 degree rotations with positioning sleeving shaft 13 external diameters.Be called revolution with the revolution gear 9 that is meshed of revolution gear wheel and adjust gear, be provided with the K key at the gear shaft place, this key can freely be dismantled, and is transferred to each planet initial ecliptic longitude position of nineteen fifty with this key when dispatching from the factory.
In the time of the planet revolution, in order to solve the rotation of planet, rotating gear is being meshed on fixing its right side of power gear of the main shaft 1 in each tooth case; Mercury engagement rotating gear is 56, Venus is 59, the earth is 62, Mars is 65, Jupiter is 68, Saturn is 71, Uranus is 74, Neptune is 77.The facewidth Lower Half of passing tooth box cover 7 and rotation gear wheel 8 with the coaxial top pinion wheel 24 of this gear is meshed.This gear 24 is power input rotating gear.It drives rotation gear wheel 8 serves as that axle is done 360 degree rotations with the positioning sleeving shaft external diameter.Rotation gear wheel 8 facewidth first halves and 25 engagements of rotation power output gear.The obstacle that the axle of rotation power output gear 25 passes revolution gear wheel 12 and planet arm 10 is fixed on the planet arm a glue sprocket gear 17 on this axle.The axis hole of the axle of rotation output gear 25 and coaxial top glue sprocket gear 17 is be fixed on revolution gear wheel 12 and planet arm 10 top.This axle drives with the planet arm, and it is an axle with positioning sleeving shaft 13, does 360 degree rotations around positioning sleeving shaft 13.No matter where gear 25 and coaxial top gear 17 move on to the planet arm, rotation gear wheel 8 is meshing rotation output gear 25 all the time.Two obstacles that make main shaft power cross tooth box cover and planet arm continue to transmit downwards.
The coaxial top glue sprocket gear 17 of rotation outputting power gear 25 is positioned at above the planet arm.This glue sprocket gear 17 is transmitted glue sprocket gear E1 engagement by the rotation on rotation glue chain 18 and the planet arm.Gear E1, E2 are coaxial synchronous rotations, and the rotation power path is crossed behind the tooth case radius by moving on to above the planet arm below the planet arm.Rotation is transmitted E2 by 17 engagements of the rotating gear on the axis of rotation of rotation glue chain 18 and planet arm end, has finished the transmission of planetary rotation.
The utility model is by shown in Figure 1.In order to make the planet revolution in 100 years short time, axis of rotation direction does not have the requirement of much variations, is fixing one above the tooth case group positioning sleeving shaft 13 and is deciding the utmost point to gear 15 at each.It is decided the utmost point with planet arm end place planet and equates to the gear 15 big or small numbers of teeth to the fixing utmost point of deciding of the top of central siphon 27 external diameter.The two has just finished the constant purpose of axis of rotation direction with 19 engagements of glue chain.
Deciding the utmost point is axis holes of planetary rotation axle to the endoporus of central siphon 27.Planetary rotation axle Mercury is 26, Venus is 40, the earth 42, Mars 44, Jupiter 46, Saturn 48, Uranus 50, Neptune 52, can do 360 degree rotations in central siphon 27.And the bottom of central siphon 27 is axles of planet arm end axis hole.These central siphon 27 the latter halfs can be done 360 degree rotations in the axis hole of planet arm 10 arm ends, finished the constant purpose of axis of rotation direction.
The utility model in order to finish the requirement of planet revolution orbit parameter, is being fixed an angle of cut pad 11 on the external diameter of positioning sleeving shaft 13 at each above the rotation gear wheel 8.The acute angle value of angle of cut pad promptly is the angle of cut of planet revolution orbit face and ecliptic plane, the angle of cut value of each planet; Mercury is 0.00, Venus is 3.39, the earth is 0.00, Mars is 1.85, Jupiter is 1.30, Saturn is 2.49, Uranus is 0.77, Neptune is 1.77.Because of utility model solar system the eight major planets of the solar system running instrument, the actual conditions of the distance of each planet and the sun are established an angle of cut pad at this and have just been solved the orbit parameter problem of planet.
The utility model solar system the eight major planets of the solar system running instrument for the pole axis that solves each planet and the angle of cut problem of ecliptic plane, divides three kinds of situations designs here.
1, when the angle of cut value of the axis of rotation of planet and ecliptic plane is little, can utilize the tipping tube of central siphon 27 control the axis of rotation axially, as Mercury, Venus, Jupiter and the sun, see Figure 29,31,35,3.
2, when the angle of cut value of planetary rotation axle and ecliptic plane is very big, just establishes a universal shaft 29 and solve the problems referred to above 27 li of central siphons.Insight ball Figure 33, Mars Figure 34, Saturn Figure 37, Neptune are shown in Figure 39.
3, when planetary rotation axle and ecliptic plane angle of cut value are too big, at planet arm end, not only are provided with and decide the utmost point, also establish a vertical central siphon 30 on rotation central siphon top, change the direction of the axis of rotation by bevel gear to central siphon 27 as Uranus, and the requirement that achieves the goal.
The utility model solar system the eight major planets of the solar system running instrument is characterized in that driving i.e. eight the with different levels tower structures that can rotate around main shaft 1 simultaneously of planet arm of the eight major planets of the solar system revolution with a main shaft 1.And can transmit the rotation of planet, keep the planetary rotation direction of principal axis constant, meet the planetary orbit parameter, be the innovation structure of a distillation in Machine Design, gearing mesh transmission.
Claims (10)
1. the solar system planet running instrument of the simulation of the true apparent place that can demonstrate and predict solar system the eight major planets of the solar system revolution and the sun and the eight major planets of the solar system rotation demonstration, it comprises individual event motor (21), base (20), main shaft (1), fixing sleeve (2), positioning sleeving shaft (13), angle of cut pad (11), each planet revolution gear group (3), (4), gear (9) is adjusted in revolution, revolution gear wheel (12), revolution gear with the mainshaft gear engagement: Mercury is (55), Venus (58), the earth (61), Mars (64), Jupiter (67), Saturn (70), Uranus (73), Neptune (76), each planetary rotation gear set: rotation gear wheel (8), rotation power input gear (24), rotation power output gear (25), rotation glue sprocket gear (17), rotating gear with the mainshaft gear engagement: Mercury is (56), Venus (59), the earth (62), Mars (65), Jupiter (68), Saturn (71), Uranus (74), Neptune (77), each planet is decided the utmost point to gear (15), each planet arm (10), each planet pole axis: Mercury is (26), Venus is (40), the earth (42), Mars (44), Jupiter (46), Saturn (48), Uranus (50), Neptune (52), each planet decide the utmost point to central siphon (27), motor train of reduction gears (22), (23), glue chain (18) is transmitted in rotation, decide the utmost point to transmitting glue chain (19), tooth case pad (6), screw (16), the sun and each epicyclic gearbox: the central gear case is (81), Mercury is (82), Venus (83), the earth (84), Mars (85), Jupiter (86), Saturn (87), Uranus (88), Neptune (89), sun spheroid is (38), and each planet spheroid: Mercury is (39), Venus (41), the earth (43), Mars (45), Jupiter (47), Saturn (49), Uranus (51), Neptune (53) is formed, it is characterized in that nine gear casees (81) (82) (83) (84) (85) (86) (87) (88) (89) are fastening with being threaded successively, orlop Neptune tooth case (89) and base (20) tighten together with screw, whole pyramidal structure is become one, and a main shaft (1) can be done 360 degree rotations in the inter-sync of nine tooth casees.
2. solar system the eight major planets of the solar system running instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, all fixing a power gear on the main shaft (1) in nine tooth casees (81) (82) (83) (84) (85) (86) (87) (88) (89), sun main shaft power gear is that (36) Mercury main shaft power gear is (54) Venus (57) earth (60) Mars (63) Jupiter (66) Saturn (69) Uranus (72) Neptune (75).
3. solar system the eight major planets of the solar system running instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that each tooth case is gone to the bottom (5) by the tooth case and maintenance sleeve (2) is fixed together with screw (16), tooth box cover (7) and positioning sleeving shaft (13) are fixed together with screw (16), tooth box cover (7) and tooth case go to the bottom (5) be fixed together with screw (16) by tooth case pad (6), form a tooth box unit.
4. solar system the eight major planets of the solar system running instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the maintenance sleeve (2) above the adjacent tooth box unit is fixed together by screw thread and following positioning sleeving shaft (13), one section space is arranged at the positioning sleeving shaft external diameter top in the junction, this space be exactly each planet arm (10) be axle with the positioning sleeving shaft, do counterclockwise the passage of 360 degree rotations around axle.
5. solar system the eight major planets of the solar system running instrument according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that the power gear on the main shaft in each tooth case, the left side drives the revolution gear group, and gear (9) is adjusted in its revolution individual draw key K, and it is true apparent place poor detachably to be used for adjusting the planet revolution.
6. solar system the eight major planets of the solar system running instrument according to claim 1 and 2, the revolution gear wheel (12) that it is characterized in that the revolution gear group, it and planet arm 10 are fixed together, the two is an axle with the positioning sleeving shaft external diameter, do 360 degree around axle synchronously and be rotated counterclockwise, its transferring power is adjusted gear 9 by revolution and is driven.
7. solar system the eight major planets of the solar system running instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, main shaft power gear right side in the gear case drives the rotating gear group, its rotation gear wheel (8), it serves as that axle can be done 360 degree rotations around this axle with positioning sleeving shaft (13) first step external diameter, its facewidth the latter half and rotation power input gear (24) engagement, its facewidth the first half and rotation power output gear (25) engagement, it passes to rotation power above the planet arm (10) in gear case, pass two barriers.
8. solar system the eight major planets of the solar system running instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the coaxial top rotation glue sprocket gear (17) of rotation power output gear (25), on the planet arm, rotating speed is passed to rotation glue sprocket gear E1 and E2 by rotation glue chain (18), again rotating speed is passed on the other end axis of rotation gear (17) of planet arm (10) below by rotation glue chain (18) at the planet arm by E2, finished the purpose of planetary rotation.
9. solar system the eight major planets of the solar system running instrument according to claim 1, the multifunctionality that it is characterized in that the platform shape structure of positioning sleeving shaft (13), endoporus as positioning sleeving shaft is the axis hole of main shaft (1), positioning sleeving shaft (13) is the ingredient of tooth box cover, the external diameter of positioning sleeving shaft (13) is the axle of rotation gear wheel (8), the external diameter of positioning sleeving shaft (13) also is the fixture of delta-ring, it also is the axle of revolution gear wheel (12) and planet arm (10), pressure pad (14) is fixed on the positioning sleeving shaft (13), decide the utmost point and also be fixed on positioning sleeving shaft (13) external diameter to gear (15), simultaneously its endoporus upper internal threaded can with the external thread of maintenance sleeve (2) bottom with screw threads for fastening together.
10. solar system the eight major planets of the solar system running instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that deciding the utmost point is fixed on the external diameter of positioning sleeving shaft (13) to gear (15), it is identical gear with the utmost point of deciding that planet arm (10) other end is fixed on central siphon (27) to gear (15), the two meshes together to glue chain (19) with deciding the utmost point, can guarantee that the pole axis direction of each planet when the revolution operation is constant.
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CNU200620138344XU CN201069621Y (en) | 2006-09-22 | 2006-09-22 | Operation instrument of 8-planet in Solar system |
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CNU200620138344XU CN201069621Y (en) | 2006-09-22 | 2006-09-22 | Operation instrument of 8-planet in Solar system |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104091518A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-10-08 | 苏州育龙科教设备有限公司 | Instrument for demonstration of eight planets of solar system |
CN104157207A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-11-19 | 北京理工大学 | Demonstrator for eight planets of solar system |
CN105632324A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-06-01 | 南京航空航天大学 | Solar system planet motion simulation system |
CN108305556A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-07-20 | 李圣阳 | A kind of Portable lifting motion of celestial body instruments used for education applied to Senior Geography Teaching |
CN113223401A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-08-06 | 田雪峰 | Dynamic simulation device for eight planets of solar system |
-
2006
- 2006-09-22 CN CNU200620138344XU patent/CN201069621Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104091518A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-10-08 | 苏州育龙科教设备有限公司 | Instrument for demonstration of eight planets of solar system |
CN104091518B (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2016-06-22 | 苏州育龙科教设备有限公司 | A kind of solar system the eight major planets of the solar system demonstrator |
CN104157207A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-11-19 | 北京理工大学 | Demonstrator for eight planets of solar system |
CN105632324A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-06-01 | 南京航空航天大学 | Solar system planet motion simulation system |
CN105632324B (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2018-11-09 | 南京航空航天大学 | Planets of the solar system operates simulation system |
CN108305556A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-07-20 | 李圣阳 | A kind of Portable lifting motion of celestial body instruments used for education applied to Senior Geography Teaching |
CN113223401A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-08-06 | 田雪峰 | Dynamic simulation device for eight planets of solar system |
CN113223401B (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2022-12-06 | 田雪峰 | Dynamic simulation device for eight planets of solar system |
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