The housing of optical network unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to the optical network unit in the EPON (EPON) based on Ethernet, specifically, relates to the housing of this optical network unit.
Background technology
Optical network unit in the existing EPON based on Ethernet (EPON) is general only by office work environmental requirement design, do not have waterproof and dust reduction capability, usually need be seated in environmental aspect local (as in the office, in the family) use preferably, when practical application, there is certain limitation, be difficult to adapt to outdoor environment, particularly can not comparatively use under the atrocious weather, not meet the environment for use requirement of Fiber-To-The-Building (FTTB).
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of housing with optical network unit of waterproof and dust reduction capability, makes optical network unit can adapt to outdoor environment.The technical scheme that adopts is as follows:
A kind of housing of optical network unit, comprise upper half-shell, housing lower half and securing member, upper half-shell and housing lower half all have the ring-type frame, the ring-type frame of upper half-shell and the ring-type frame of housing lower half fasten the back and link together by securing member, it is characterized in that: the face of being fastened and connected of the ring-type frame of described housing lower half is provided with annular recess, be provided with sealing ring in the annular recess, sealing ring and annular recess shape match.
Usually, the upper surface of sealing ring is higher than the face that is fastened and connected of the ring-type frame of housing lower half, in the time of can guaranteeing upper half-shell and housing lower half to be linked together with securing member, the ring-type frame of upper half-shell is pressed in sealing ring in the annular recess tightly, all closely contact between the ring-type frame of sealing ring and upper half-shell and between the ring-type frame of sealing ring and housing lower half, constitute the waterproof and dustproof structure one.
In preferred scheme, the face of being fastened and connected of the ring-type frame of upper half-shell is provided with collar flange, and collar flange is corresponding with annular recess.When upper half-shell and housing lower half being linked together with securing member, collar flange is pressed on the sealing ring tightly, and be pressed in sealing ring in the annular recess tightly, thereby make between the ring-type frame of sealing ring and upper half-shell and the ring-type frame of sealing ring and housing lower half between all closely contact, constitute the waterproof and dustproof structure one.Because when collar flange was pressed on the sealing ring, sealing ring produced elastic deformation, form the annular recess that matches with collar flange in the upper surface of sealing ring, thereby sealing effectiveness is better.
The upper surface of preferred sealing ring is provided with second annular recess, and second annular recess and collar flange match, and the degree of depth of second annular recess is less than the height of collar flange.Like this, when with securing member upper half-shell and housing lower half being linked together, collar flange is embedded in second annular recess and is pressed in tightly on the sealing ring, more helps strengthening collar flange and contacts with the tight of sealing ring.
Optical network unit need be connected with miscellaneous equipment by inlet wire and/or outlet, thereby is provided with opening on upper half-shell and/or housing lower half, and the line mouth was installed on the opening, crosses the line mouth and also should adopt the waterproof and dustproof structure.Be a kind of preferred line mouth structure of crossing below: cross the line mouth and comprise tubular holder, resilient plug and swivel nut; Tubular holder is installed on the outside of opening, and its inside is provided with through hole, and its bottom is tightly connected with the edge of opening, and its stage casing is provided with external screw thread, and its top is provided with a plurality of flexure strips around its through hole, and flexure strip surrounds a space; Resilient plug is in the space that flexure strip surrounds, and fits in the inboard in the inboard of its lateral surface and flexure strip and tubular holder stage casing, and resilient plug had line three-way hole; Swivel nut in a tubular form, its Lower Half has the internal thread that the external screw thread with the tubular holder stage casing is complementary, the rounded and internal diameter of the cross section inner edge of its first half reduces from bottom to top gradually, swivel nut and tubular holder are by being threaded.The preferred elastomeric sheet evenly distributes around the tubular holder through hole.Cross the quantity of line three-way hole on the resilient plug and determine according to actual needs, can be for one or more.During installation, line passes from the through hole of crossing line three-way hole (internal diameter of crossing line three-way hole is complementary with the external diameter of line) and swivel nut, adjust the position of line after, rotate swivel nut, swivel nut is connected on the tubular holder; The inwall of the swivel nut first half is with after flexure strip contacts, along with the swivel nut rotation, the inwall compressing flexure strip of the swivel nut first half, flexure strip curves inwardly gradually and oppresses resilient plug, resilient plug generation elastic deformation is crossed line three-way hole and is dwindled gradually, and the line three-way hole inwall was contacted with the intimate of line, the lateral surface of resilient plug is closely contacted with the inwall in flexure strip and tubular holder stage casing, constitute the waterproof and dustproof structure.
In preferred scheme, upper half-shell and housing lower half are hinged.Upper half-shell and housing lower half also can be separable two parts.
Above-mentioned securing member can be with screw or bolt.
Above-mentioned sealing ring and resilient plug can adopt rubber (being preferably silicon rubber) to make.Sealing ring and resilient plug are difficult for aging, and be not fragile under the situation of repeated removal, so the waterproof and dustproof performance of housing is unaffected.
Upper half-shell and housing lower half can adopt aluminium alloy compression casting, and handle through surface passivation, make housing that good shock resistance characteristic and corrosion resistance be arranged.
The utility model is owing to be equipped with the waterproof and dustproof structure at the fastening place and the mistake line mouth place of upper half-shell and housing lower half, therefore have excellent waterproof and dust reduction capability, can effectively stop water and dust etc. to enter optical network unit inside, make optical network unit can adapt to outdoor environment, even comparatively also can normally use under the atrocious weather, meet the environment for use requirement of Fiber-To-The-Building (FTTB).
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation (open mode) of the utility model one preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the partial sectional view of buckling state;
Fig. 3 is an exploded view (half section) of crossing the line mouth among Fig. 1.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the housing of this optical network unit comprises upper half-shell 1, housing lower half 2 and securing member, upper half-shell 1 has ring-type frame 3, housing lower half 2 has ring-type frame 4, and the ring-type frame 3 of upper half-shell 1 fastens the back with the ring-type frame of housing lower half 24 and links together by securing member; The face of being fastened and connected of the ring-type frame 4 of housing lower half 2 is provided with annular recess 5, is provided with sealing ring 6 in the annular recess 5, and sealing ring 6 matches with annular recess 5 shapes; The face of being fastened and connected of the ring-type frame 3 of upper half-shell 1 is provided with collar flange 7, and collar flange 7 is corresponding with annular recess 5; The upper surface of sealing ring 6 is provided with second annular recess, 8, the second annular recess 8 and matches with collar flange 7, and the degree of depth of second annular recess 8 is less than the height of collar flange 7.
When upper half-shell 1 and housing lower half 2 being linked together with securing member, collar flange 7 is embedded in second annular recess 8, be pressed in tightly on the sealing ring 6, and sealing ring 6 is pressed in the annular recess 5 tightly, sealing ring 6 produces elastic deformation, thereby make between the ring-type frame 3 of sealing ring 6 and upper half-shell 1 and the ring-type frame 4 of sealing ring 6 and housing lower half 2 between all closely contact, constitute the waterproof and dustproof structure one.
Upper half-shell 1 is hinged by hinge 9 and housing lower half 2.Upper half-shell 1 and housing lower half 2 adopt aluminium alloy compression casting, and handle through surface passivation, make housing that good shock resistance characteristic and corrosion resistance be arranged.
Securing member adopts screw 10 (having 4).Upper half-shell 1 and housing lower half 2 are provided with corresponding screw 11.
Optical network unit need be connected with miscellaneous equipment by inlet wire and/or outlet, thereby is provided with opening on upper half-shell 1 and/or housing lower half 2, and the line mouth was installed on the opening, crosses the line mouth and also should adopt the waterproof and dustproof structure.As shown in Figure 3, cross the line mouth and comprise tubular holder 12, resilient plug 13 and swivel nut 14; (bolt arrangement is made of bulge loop 18, external thread section 20 and nut 19 tubular holder 12 by bolt arrangement, bulge loop 18 and tubular holder 12 and external thread section 20 one, bulge loop 18 is between tubular holder 12 and the external thread section 20) be installed on the outside of opening, its inside is provided with through hole 15, its bottom is tightly connected with the edge of opening, its stage casing is provided with external screw thread, and its top is provided with a plurality of flexure strips 16 around its through hole, and flexure strip 16 surrounds a space; Resilient plug 13 is in the space that flexure strip 16 surrounds, and fits in the inboard in the inboard of its lateral surface and flexure strip 16 and tubular holder 12 stage casings, and resilient plug 13 had line three-way hole 17; Swivel nut 14 in a tubular form, its Lower Half has the internal thread that the external screw thread with tubular holder 12 stage casings is complementary, the rounded and internal diameter of the cross section inner edge of its first half reduces from bottom to top gradually, swivel nut 12 and tubular holder 12 are by being threaded.Flexure strip 16 evenly distributes around the through hole 15 of tubular holder 12.Cross the quantity of line three-way hole 17 on the resilient plug 13 and determine according to actual needs, can be for one or more, resilient plug 1 is provided with two and crosses line three-way hole 17 in the present embodiment.During installation, line passes from the through hole of crossing line three-way hole 17 (internal diameter of crossing line three-way hole 17 is complementary with the external diameter of line) and swivel nut 14, adjust the position of line after, rotate swivel nut 14, swivel nut 14 is connected on the tubular holder 12; The inwall of swivel nut 14 first halves is with after flexure strip 16 contacts, along with swivel nut 14 rotations, the inwall compressing flexure strip 16 of swivel nut 14 first halves, flexure strip 16 curves inwardly gradually and oppresses resilient plug 13, elastic deformation takes place in resilient plug 13, crosses line three-way hole 17 and dwindles gradually, and line three-way hole 17 inwalls were contacted with the intimate of line, the lateral surface of resilient plug 13 is closely contacted with the inwall in flexure strip 16 and tubular holder 12 stage casings, constitute the waterproof and dustproof structure.
Sealing ring 6 and resilient plug 13 adopt silicon rubber to make.Sealing ring 6 and resilient plug 13 are difficult for aging, and be not fragile under the situation of repeated removal, so the waterproof and dustproof performance of housing is unaffected.