CN201063356Y - Built-in miniaturized isolater - Google Patents

Built-in miniaturized isolater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201063356Y
CN201063356Y CNU200720040297XU CN200720040297U CN201063356Y CN 201063356 Y CN201063356 Y CN 201063356Y CN U200720040297X U CNU200720040297X U CN U200720040297XU CN 200720040297 U CN200720040297 U CN 200720040297U CN 201063356 Y CN201063356 Y CN 201063356Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
magnetic
microwave
center conductor
conductive board
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU200720040297XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金国庆
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Nanjing Guangshun Electronic Technology Institute
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Nanjing Guangshun Electronic Technology Institute
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Priority to CNU200720040297XU priority Critical patent/CN201063356Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201063356Y publication Critical patent/CN201063356Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides an embedded miniature circulator, which mainly changes a split type cavity into an integral cavity, and changes a magnetic conductive board as a upper cover to be screwed on a cavity port through screw threads based on the prior embedded isolator; and adopts measures of using composite microwave ferrite, plating silver on the surface and so on. The utility model has the characteristics of good magnetic circuit closure, small magnetic leakage, easy assembly without adhesive and screw, easy miniaturization, high reliability, good integral performance of the component, etc. The utility model can be widely applied to the microwave communication system, in particular to the 3G communication system.

Description

The built-in small circulator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of circulator, duplexer that uses in the travelling carriages such as the base station of particularly a kind of mobile communication (as TD-SCDMA or GSM, CDMA etc.) system and mobile phone or multiplexer and the built-in small circulator that plays effects such as isolation or decoupling belong to nonreciprocal transmission apparatus.
Background technology
Existing embedded (Drip-in) circulator that is used for mobile communcations system is provided with the shell of cavity with the discrete bonding one-tenth of several permeability magnetic materials, its structure as shown in Figure 1, permeability magnetic material (1) is glued on the cavity (2) with adhesive.Two ferrites (3) (not being with the ceramic ring medium) of in cavity (2), packing into, center conductor (4), magnetic conduction disk (5), magnetic conduction disk (6), temperature-compensating sheet (7), permanent magnet (8), permeability magnetic material (9), permeability magnetic material (10) is fixed on the cavity with screw respectively.Permanent magnet provides bias magnetic field for ferrite, and center conductor has three to draw end points, is introduced to respectively outside three ports of cavity (2).This structure is fixed on the cavity with adhesive and screw by the polylith permeability magnetic material, constitutes magnetic loop with cavity.This structure processing consumptive material is big, and magnetic circuit is not exclusively closed, and leakage field is bigger, and magnetic circuit efficient is low, device bulk temperature poor-performing, and ferrite does not add ceramic dielectric, is difficult to accomplish the subminaturization of structure.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be to overcome the weak point that above-mentioned existing embedded toroidal device exists and provide a kind of simple in structure, volume is little, the little efficient height of magnetic circuit loss, be easy to the built-in small circulator of assembling and setting.
Built-in small circulator of the present utility model comprises cavity and is contained in two interior microwave ferrites of cavity, center conductor, two magnetic conduction sheets, a magnetic conductive board, temperature-compensating sheet and permanent magnet, described center conductor is clipped between two microwave ferrites, wherein, three lead-in wires of center conductor are introduced to outside the cavity, two magnetic conduction sheets be placed on respectively two microwave ferrites on, following both sides, temperature-compensating sheet and permanent magnet overlay on the upside magnetic conduction sheet successively, the magnetic conductive board lid is contained on the cavity mouth, it is characterized in that: the integrated cavity of cavity, the cavity mouth is provided with internal thread, the magnetic conductive board edge is provided with external screw thread, magnetic conductive board as loam cake through the screw thread spinning on the cavity mouth.
Described cavity is the magnetic conduction cavity, and microwave ferrite is the compound microwave ferrite that the ceramic dielectric by gyromagnetic ferrite and high-k constitutes.In order further to reduce the insertion loss of device, can be at the electroplate of cavity, center conductor, magnetic conduction sheet and temperature-compensating sheet.
Built-in small circulator of the present utility model is owing to having adopted cavity to be integrated and having used measures such as compound microwave ferrite and electroplate, it is good obviously to have the magnetic circuit closure, leakage field is little, need not adhesive and screw can assemble, be easy to miniaturization, the reliability height, characteristics such as the device overall performance is good.Can be widely used in microwave communication particularly in the 3G communication system.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of existing embedded toroidal device;
Among Fig. 11 is permeability magnetic material, the 2nd, and cavity, 3 is two ferrites (not being with the ceramic ring medium), the 4th, center conductor, the 5th, magnetic conduction disk, the 6th, magnetic conduction disk, the 7th, temperature-compensating sheet, the 8th, permanent magnet, the 9th, permeability magnetic material, the 10th, permeability magnetic material.
Accompanying drawing 2 is decomposition texture schematic diagrames of built-in small circulator of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 3 is contour structures schematic diagrames of built-in small circulator of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing 2,21 among the figure is cavitys, and 22 is two magnetic conduction sheets, and 23 is two composite ceramics microwave ferrites, the 24th, and center conductor, the 25th, temperature-compensating sheet, the 26th, permanent magnet, the 27th, magnetic conductive board.Described center conductor 24 is installed in the middle of two microwave ferrites 23, and three lead-in wires of center conductor 24 are introduced to outside the cavity 21.Two magnetic conduction sheets 22 are placed on the upper and lower both sides of two ferrites 23 respectively, temperature-compensating sheet 25 and permanent magnet 26 overlay on the microwave ferrite 23 successively, magnetic conductive board 27 lids are contained on the cavity mouth of cavity 21, wherein, cavity 21 integrated cavitys, the cavity mouth is provided with internal thread, and magnetic conductive board 27 edges are provided with external screw thread, magnetic conductive board 27 as loam cake through the screw thread spinning on the cavity mouth.Wherein, cavity 21 is the magnetic conduction cavity, and microwave ferrite 23 is compound microwave ferrites that the ceramic dielectric by gyromagnetic ferrite and high-k constitutes.In order further to reduce the insertion loss of device, can plate one deck silver film on the surface of cavity 21, center conductor 24, magnetic conduction sheet 22 and temperature-compensating sheet 25.Shape after its assembling as shown in Figure 3.

Claims (3)

1. a built-in small circulator comprises cavity and is contained in two interior microwave ferrites of cavity, center conductor, two magnetic conduction sheets, a magnetic conductive board, temperature-compensating sheet and permanent magnet, described center conductor is clipped between two microwave ferrites, wherein, three lead-in wires of center conductor are introduced to outside the cavity, two magnetic conduction sheets be placed on respectively two microwave ferrites on, following both sides, temperature-compensating sheet and permanent magnet overlay on the upside magnetic conduction sheet successively, the magnetic conductive board lid is contained on the cavity mouth, it is characterized in that: the integrated cavity of cavity, the cavity mouth is provided with internal thread, the magnetic conductive board edge is provided with external screw thread, magnetic conductive board as loam cake through the screw thread spinning on the cavity mouth.
2. built-in small circulator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described cavity is the magnetic conduction cavity, and microwave ferrite is the compound microwave ferrite that the ceramic dielectric by gyromagnetic ferrite and high-k constitutes.
3. built-in small circulator as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that the electroplate of described cavity, center conductor, magnetic conduction sheet and temperature-compensating sheet.
CNU200720040297XU 2007-07-06 2007-07-06 Built-in miniaturized isolater Expired - Fee Related CN201063356Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200720040297XU CN201063356Y (en) 2007-07-06 2007-07-06 Built-in miniaturized isolater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200720040297XU CN201063356Y (en) 2007-07-06 2007-07-06 Built-in miniaturized isolater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201063356Y true CN201063356Y (en) 2008-05-21

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Family Applications (1)

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CNU200720040297XU Expired - Fee Related CN201063356Y (en) 2007-07-06 2007-07-06 Built-in miniaturized isolater

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CN (1) CN201063356Y (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102569964A (en) * 2011-12-09 2012-07-11 捷考奥电子(上海)有限公司 Low-insertion-loss ferrite microwave device and ferrite processing method thereof
CN103855456A (en) * 2012-11-29 2014-06-11 中国航空工业第六○七研究所 Method for making embedded micro-strip circulator
CN104124500A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-10-29 成都八九九科技有限公司 Thin wide-temperature circulator
CN104380526A (en) * 2012-05-18 2015-02-25 天工方案公司 Apparatus and methods related to junction ferrite devices having improved insertion loss performance
CN105896010A (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-08-24 华为技术有限公司 Circulator
US9793037B2 (en) 2011-05-06 2017-10-17 Skyworks Solutions, Inc. Apparatus and methods related to ferrite based circulators
CN110518319A (en) * 2018-05-21 2019-11-29 圣弗莱克斯株式会社 Non-reciprocal circuit element

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9793037B2 (en) 2011-05-06 2017-10-17 Skyworks Solutions, Inc. Apparatus and methods related to ferrite based circulators
CN102569964A (en) * 2011-12-09 2012-07-11 捷考奥电子(上海)有限公司 Low-insertion-loss ferrite microwave device and ferrite processing method thereof
CN104380526A (en) * 2012-05-18 2015-02-25 天工方案公司 Apparatus and methods related to junction ferrite devices having improved insertion loss performance
US9711835B2 (en) 2012-05-18 2017-07-18 Skyworks Solutions, Inc. Apparatus and methods related to junction ferrite devices having improved insertion loss performance
CN104380526B (en) * 2012-05-18 2018-02-09 天工方案公司 The apparatus and method related to the knot ferrite device with improved insertion loss performance
CN103855456A (en) * 2012-11-29 2014-06-11 中国航空工业第六○七研究所 Method for making embedded micro-strip circulator
CN104124500A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-10-29 成都八九九科技有限公司 Thin wide-temperature circulator
CN104124500B (en) * 2014-07-14 2017-03-08 成都八九九科技有限公司 A kind of circulator
CN105896010A (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-08-24 华为技术有限公司 Circulator
CN105896010B (en) * 2016-03-21 2019-05-03 华为技术有限公司 A kind of circulator
CN110518319A (en) * 2018-05-21 2019-11-29 圣弗莱克斯株式会社 Non-reciprocal circuit element

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080521

Termination date: 20140706

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model