CN201059816Y - Coolant circulating system - Google Patents

Coolant circulating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201059816Y
CN201059816Y CNU2007201569829U CN200720156982U CN201059816Y CN 201059816 Y CN201059816 Y CN 201059816Y CN U2007201569829 U CNU2007201569829 U CN U2007201569829U CN 200720156982 U CN200720156982 U CN 200720156982U CN 201059816 Y CN201059816 Y CN 201059816Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cooling medium
pressure
circulating system
pump
liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU2007201569829U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜灿华
熊建国
刘煜
黄春
谢康山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Original Assignee
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CNU2007201569829U priority Critical patent/CN201059816Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201059816Y publication Critical patent/CN201059816Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cooling medium circulating system, which comprises a compressor, a condenser, a connecting pipe, a throttling element, an evaporator, and a pressure device arranged between the condenser and the connecting pipe. The pressure device is a pressure pump, the pressure pump comprises a vane wheel, a pump casing, a pump axle, a liquid suction inlet opening and a liquid discharge opening, the pump casing is a worm-shaped pump casing, and the vane wheel is provided with 4 to 12 rearward bending vanes. The pressure charging amount of the pressure device to the cooling medium is equal to the pressure loss of the cooling medium during the flowing process along the connecting pipe. The cooling medium circulating system according to the utility model can be used in the air condition system which requires distant liquid supplying or high rise liquid supplying, the pressure device of the system perform pressure charging to the liquid cooling medium in the pipeline, and is used for overcoming the flow resistance caused by pipe range, angle head and flow component, etc., the dynamic pressure of the liquid cooling medium is improved, the flow rate of the cooling medium is improved, the adverse effect caused by the cooling medium pressure is eliminated; therefore, the flow quantity of the cooling medium flowing through the throttling element is improved, and the refrigerating capacity is improved.

Description

Coolant circulating system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cold coal circulatory system.
Background technology
At present, general multi-joint machine coolant circulating system causes the refrigerant throughput of restricting element to reduce because the influence of factors such as drop, pipe range, elbow, reducing, shunting descends dynamic pressure decline, flow velocity, thereby the underfed that causes distance individual air-conditioner far away, refrigerating capacity descends.
As shown in Figure 1, traditional coolant circulating system comprises compressor A, condenser B, tube connector C, restricting element D, evaporimeter E.As shown in Figure 2, in this traditional coolant circulating system, after refrigerant flows through tube connector C (promptly, after point 3 point of arrivals 4 from figure), as can be seen, the pressure drop that is caused by drag losses is Δ P1 from p-h figure, that is to say, because refrigerant is because friction loss and pressure reduce (as shown in Figure 2, choke pressure drop is Δ P), thereby refrigerant flows through the also corresponding minimizing of flow of restricting element as can be known.
The utility model content
The utility model is devoted to overcome the above-mentioned defective of prior art just and is made.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of coolant circulating system, and it comprises: compressor, condenser, tube connector, restricting element, evaporimeter and be arranged at condenser and tube connector between supercharging device.
Preferably, supercharging device is a booster pump.
Booster pump comprises impeller, pump case, pump shaft, fluid intake, liquid outlet, and preferably, pump case is the volute pump case.
Preferably, impeller has the blade of 4 to 12 palintropes.
Preferably, supercharging device is suitable along the pressure loss in the described tube connector flow process to the supercharging amount and the refrigerant of refrigerant.
Can be used for according to coolant circulating system of the present utility model in the air-conditioning system of remote feed flow of needs or high-rise feed flow, the supercharging device of this system carries out supercharging to the liquid refrigerants in the pipeline, in order to overcome owing to flow resistances such as pipe range, elbow, reducing, shuntings, improve the dynamic pressure of liquid refrigerants, the flow velocity of raising refrigerant, eliminate the adverse effect that the refrigerant pressure loss is brought, thereby improve the flow that refrigerant flows through restricting element, improved refrigerating capacity.
Other features and advantages of the utility model provide in explanation subsequently, partly can be apparent from the description, and maybe can find out from enforcement of the present utility model.The purpose of this utility model and other advantage can be understood, obtain from the structure that following written explanation, claim and accompanying drawing provide especially.
Should be appreciated that above generality is described and the following detailed description is all enumerated and illustrative, purpose is in order to provide further instruction to claimed the utility model.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing has constituted the part of this specification, and with helping further understand the utility model, these accompanying drawings illustrate embodiment more of the present utility model, and can be used for illustrating principle of the present utility model with specification.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the system diagram of traditional coolant circulating system;
Fig. 2 is the p-h figure of traditional coolant circulating system, and the label of each state point is corresponding with the label among Fig. 1 among this figure;
Fig. 3 is the system diagram according to the coolant circulating system of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the cross section structure schematic diagram according to the booster pump of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the p-h figure according to the coolant circulating system of the utility model embodiment, and the label of each state point is corresponding with the label among Fig. 3 among this figure; And
Fig. 6 illustrates difference according to coolant circulating system and the traditional coolant circulating system of the utility model embodiment with p-h.
The specific embodiment
Below the detailed description of some embodiment has been provided various explanations to the utility model specific embodiment.This description taken in conjunction accompanying drawing carries out, and identical in the accompanying drawings parts are represented with identical label.
With reference to Fig. 3, comprise according to coolant circulating system of the present utility model: compressor A, condenser B, tube connector C, restricting element D, evaporimeter E and supercharging device F, wherein supercharging device F is arranged between described condenser B and the described tube connector C.
Supercharging device F can be booster pump, as shown in Figure 4.Booster pump F comprises: impeller 11, pump case 12, pump shaft 13, fluid intake 14, liquid outlet 15.Wherein, impeller 11 constitutes the high speed rotating part of booster pump F, and pump case 12 constitutes the stationary part of booster pump F.
Pump case 12 is the volute pump case.In addition, in order to reach pressurized effect preferably, impeller 11 preferably has the blade of 4 to 12 palintropes.Impeller 11 is anchored on the pump shaft 13, and drives do rotation at a high speed with pump shaft 13 by the motor (not shown).Impeller 11 is the parts that directly liquid in the pump done work, and is the power supply device of booster pump F.The fluid intake 14 of pump case 12 central authorities is connected with the suction line (not shown), and the other liquid outlet 15 of pump case 12 sides is connected with the discharge line (not shown) that control valve is housed.
Before the booster pump F work, earlier with the full liquid of stream in the pump, start booster pump then, impeller 11 quick rotation, the blade of impeller 11 orders about liquid and rotates, when rotating, liquid rely on inertia to impeller 11 outer rim diffluences, impeller 11 is from suction line inspiration liquid simultaneously, in this course, the liquid in the impeller streams blade, and liquid is to blade effect one lift in streaming motion, blade is to liquid effects lift equal and opposite in direction, power that direction is opposite therewith conversely, this power is done work to liquid, makes liquid obtain energy and flows out impeller, and the dynamic pressure of liquid at this moment increases.
Below, in conjunction with p-h map analysis shown in Figure 5 according to the pressurization with coolant circulating system of supercharging device of the present utility model.After refrigerant is flowed out by compressor A, pressure increases to p ' (1-2 Fig. 3) from p, after this in condenser B, arrive supercharging device F through isobaric change procedure (2-3 among Fig. 3), the pressure of refrigerant via supercharging device F supercharging after, pressure increases to p from p " (3-3 ' Fig. 3).
Preferably, supercharging device F is chosen to and the pressure of refrigerant can be increased to p from p ' ", wherein; wherein " and the difference of p ' is the drag losses of restricting element to p, be Δ P1, that is supercharging device F is suitable along the friction loss in the tube connector flow process to the supercharging amount and the refrigerant of refrigerant.
With reference to Fig. 6, the figure shows difference according to coolant circulating system and the traditional coolant circulating system of the utility model embodiment.As can be seen from Figure 6, in traditional coolant circulating system, when refrigerant arrives tube connector C (when arriving 3 among Fig. 1), the pressure of refrigerant is p ', so (when promptly arriving 4 among Fig. 1) pressure becomes (p '-Δ P1) after refrigerant flows through tube connector C.And in the coolant circulating system according to the utility model embodiment, because the existence of supercharging device F, make when refrigerant arrives tube connector C (arriving 3 ' time among Fig. 3), the pressure of refrigerant is p "; so, after refrigerant flows through tube connector C, (promptly arrive 4 ' time among Fig. 3) pressure becomes (p " Δ P1).From the above, p ">p '; so (p " Δ P1)>(p '-Δ P1), that is to say, compare with traditional coolant circulating system that does not have supercharging device, according to the pressure when arriving restricting element D of the refrigerant in the coolant circulating system of the utility model embodiment bigger, therefore correspondingly improved the flow that refrigerant flows through restricting element D, improved refrigerating capacity.
Although the utility model is illustrated with reference to accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, obviously, for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not deviate from spirit and scope of the present utility model, can make various changes and variation to the utility model.Various change of the present utility model, the content that changes by appending claims and equivalent thereof contain.

Claims (5)

1. coolant circulating system, it comprises compressor (A), condenser (B), tube connector (C), restricting element (D), evaporimeter (E), it is characterized in that described coolant circulating system also comprises the supercharging device (F) that is arranged between described condenser (B) and the described tube connector (C).
2. coolant circulating system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described supercharging device (F) is a booster pump.
3. coolant circulating system according to claim 2, described booster pump comprise impeller (11), pump case (12), pump shaft (13), fluid intake (14), liquid outlet (15), it is characterized in that, described pump case (12) is the volute pump case.
4. coolant circulating system according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described impeller (11) has the blade of 4 to 12 palintropes.
5. coolant circulating system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described supercharging device (F) is suitable along the pressure loss in described tube connector (C) flow process to the supercharging amount and the refrigerant of refrigerant.
CNU2007201569829U 2007-07-27 2007-07-27 Coolant circulating system Expired - Lifetime CN201059816Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201569829U CN201059816Y (en) 2007-07-27 2007-07-27 Coolant circulating system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201569829U CN201059816Y (en) 2007-07-27 2007-07-27 Coolant circulating system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201059816Y true CN201059816Y (en) 2008-05-14

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2007201569829U Expired - Lifetime CN201059816Y (en) 2007-07-27 2007-07-27 Coolant circulating system

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102538313A (en) * 2012-01-19 2012-07-04 詹博瀚 Intelligent refrigeration system
CN104101123A (en) * 2013-04-12 2014-10-15 北京仙络科技发展有限公司 Equipment with heat-transferring and refrigerating functions and refrigerating method
CN110081523A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-08-02 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Outdoor unit, air-conditioning system and control method, device and readable storage medium storing program for executing
CN110308004A (en) * 2019-06-11 2019-10-08 北京强度环境研究所 A kind of temperature loading system pressure loss compensation device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102538313A (en) * 2012-01-19 2012-07-04 詹博瀚 Intelligent refrigeration system
CN104101123A (en) * 2013-04-12 2014-10-15 北京仙络科技发展有限公司 Equipment with heat-transferring and refrigerating functions and refrigerating method
CN110081523A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-08-02 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Outdoor unit, air-conditioning system and control method, device and readable storage medium storing program for executing
CN110308004A (en) * 2019-06-11 2019-10-08 北京强度环境研究所 A kind of temperature loading system pressure loss compensation device
CN110308004B (en) * 2019-06-11 2021-09-03 北京强度环境研究所 Pressure loss compensation device of temperature loading system

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CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20080514

CX01 Expiry of patent term