CN201058888Y - Gas dispensing integrated device for oxy-fuel supersonic spraying apparatus - Google Patents

Gas dispensing integrated device for oxy-fuel supersonic spraying apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201058888Y
CN201058888Y CNU2007200701280U CN200720070128U CN201058888Y CN 201058888 Y CN201058888 Y CN 201058888Y CN U2007200701280 U CNU2007200701280 U CN U2007200701280U CN 200720070128 U CN200720070128 U CN 200720070128U CN 201058888 Y CN201058888 Y CN 201058888Y
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China
Prior art keywords
gas
converting
valve
spray coating
coating equipment
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2007200701280U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐文华
赵华明
陈惠国
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SHANGHAI DAHAO NANO-MATERIAL THERMAL SPRAYING Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI DAHAO NANO-MATERIAL THERMAL SPRAYING Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the surface engineering field, and relates to a manufacturing technology for thermal spraying equipment, in particular a gas distributing and collecting device for oxygen-fuel supersonic-speed spraying equipment, mainly comprising a gas inlet end, a body, a plurality of solenoid valves, a gas-outlet-end damping, a gas flow control ring, a solenoid valve core and a valve jacket. The utility model is characterized in that: the solenoid valves are arranged on the body; the starting sequence and the switching time of the solenoid valves are controlled by a PLC. The device overcomes the drawbacks of complicated installation, leakage and high failure rate of the prior gas distributing valve, simplifies the installation of the device and reduces the volume and weight of a gas distributing component. The PLC controller controlling the switching time and sequence of the solenoid valves, the oxygen supersonic speed device is simper and more reliable in operation and smaller in size.

Description

The gas allocation set apparatus for converting of oxygen gas supersonic spray coating equipment
Technical field
This utility model relates to the manufacturing technology of the thermal spraying apparatus in Surface Engineering field, specifically is a kind of gas allocation set apparatus for converting that is used for oxygen gas supersonic spray coating equipment.
Background technology
The hot-spraying techniques in Surface Engineering field has obtained develop rapidly, particularly hypersonic flame spraying technology in recent years the high-quality carbide coating of spraying that appears as provides possibility.Various forms of supersonic spray coating equipment constantly occur, because comparing of this device with other thermal spraying apparatus, operator are proposed higher requirement, simultaneously device ' and stability have also been proposed new requirement, so operation of equipment must have stable and reliable automatization performance requriements.Though similar product also adopts the PLC mode that each road valve of gas is controlled both at home and abroad, the valve of its control is the gas piping that discrete item connects, and exists internal duct numerous and diverse, problems such as gas piping sealing difference.
Summary of the invention
The utility model proposes a kind of combination valve switching arrangement of auto-ignition system of improved supersonic velocity flame plating equipment, i.e. the gas allocation set apparatus for converting of oxygen gas supersonic spray coating equipment is hereinafter to be referred as " combination valve island ".The utility model mainly is at solving the gas piping of equipment shunt in the past the problem of complicated and gas stopping property difference to be installed, structure by a kind of combination valve island will be in the past 10~20 tunnel gas piping be combined on the parts on a combination valve island, solved the numerous and diverse problem of confined gas and pipeline, not only simplify the installation of equipment, greatly reduced the possibility of gas leakage simultaneously.
The utility model is to realize by following technical scheme:
A kind of gas allocation set apparatus for converting of oxygen gas supersonic spray coating equipment mainly comprises: inlet end 1, body 2, a plurality of electromagnetic switch valve 3~N, outlet side damping piece 8, gas flow gate ring 9, electromagnetic valve core 10, valve pocket 11; It is characterized in that installation, the boot sequence of each magnetic valve and the time of switch of a plurality of magnetic valve 3~N on body 2 controlled by PLC.
In the automatic ignition process of oxygen gas supersonic spray coating, all kinds of gases (oxygen, combustion gas, pressurized air) that spraying is used, enter by inlet end 1, under the control of PLC controller, magnetic valve 3~N carries out the substep startup and turn-offs, thereby realizes that high-pressure gas after fired outside, changes the stable burning of the high pressure conditions in the rifle over to smoothly, obtain having ultrasonic burning flame stream, realize hypersonic flame spraying.
The aperture of above-mentioned inlet end 1 is Φ 3.0mm~Φ 15.0mm, and inlet end 1 is threaded with outside being connected to.
The material of above-mentioned body 2 is non-magnetic metallic substance, is the integrated of a plurality of electromagnetic switch valve 3~N and multipath gas channel architecture.
Above-mentioned outlet side damping piece 8, the switching sequence and the time of magnetic valve are controlled by PLC, and the temporal characteristics of its switch is 3ms~25s, and the threshold switch ordinal characteristics is that the form that sequence switch superposes many threshold switchs and is (1+1,1+1+1) is cut-off.
The outlet side damping piece 8 of above-mentioned stabilization is that the aperture is Φ 0.5mm~Φ 7.0mm, is metal powder sintered porous member, is threaded with being connected to of outside.
Above-mentioned gas flow control ring 9 is fixing by screw thread and body 2, and the gas passage aperture is Φ 0.3mm~Φ 5.0mm.
The valve rod spare that above-mentioned electromagnetic valve core 10 is a magnetic connects the good needle of wear resistance.
The aperture of above-mentioned valve pocket 11 is Φ 1.0mm~Φ 5.0mm, and material is a brass, and is fixing by screw thread and body 2.
The utility model patent is compared with the equipment of other types has substantial characteristics and obvious improvement, and it shows as:
1, device ' improves, and when particularly using highly compressed oxygen gas state, has reduced the situation that hazardous gas is revealed.
2, because the minimizing of gas piping makes device miniaturization.
3, install and overhaul more convenient.
4, improved inner pilot reasonable Arrangement and attractive in appearance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model gas allocation set apparatus for converting;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model gas allocation set apparatus for converting;
Fig. 3 is the side-view of the utility model gas allocation set apparatus for converting.
Embodiment
With specific embodiment the utility model is further elaborated below, but embodiment only is used for explanation, does not limit scope of invention.
Embodiment 1:
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, a kind of gas allocation set apparatus for converting of oxygen gas supersonic spray coating equipment mainly comprises: inlet end 1, body 2, a plurality of electromagnetic switch valve 3~N, outlet side damping piece 8, gas flow gate ring 9, electromagnetic valve core 10, valve pocket 11; Installation, the boot sequence of each magnetic valve and the time of switch of a plurality of magnetic valve 3~N on body 2 is controlled by PLC.
In the automatic ignition process of oxygen gas supersonic spray coating, all kinds of gases (oxygen, combustion gas, pressurized air) that spraying is used, enter by inlet end 1, under the control of PLC controller, magnetic valve 3~N carries out the substep startup and turn-offs, thereby realizes that high-pressure gas after fired outside, changes the stable burning of the high pressure conditions in the rifle over to smoothly, obtain having ultrasonic burning flame stream, realize hypersonic flame spraying.
This device solves gas distributing valve is in the past installed complexity, leakage and the high shortcoming of failure rate, has simplified the equipment installation and has reduced the volume of gas distribution assembly and the weight of distribution member.To the ON time of electromagnetic switch valve and the control of order, make simple more, the reliable and miniaturization of operation of oxygen gas supersonic speed equipment by the PLC controller.
Embodiment 2:
One-way valve to the mode of the control of gas is: a kind of working gas enters from inlet end 1, electromagnetic valve core 10 by a solenoid controlled, flow through the gas flow gate ring 9 of restriction gas flow, by the outlet side damping piece 8 powder spares of damping stabilization are arranged, enter spray gun again.At hypersonic flame spraying, can high-pressure gas and oxygen produce ultrasonic flame in the time of burning, its multiple gases could stable burning at high pressure conditions, must guarantee the conversion of low flow velocity flame to supersonic flame by the action of multipath gas threshold switch time, order.Under the control of PLC controller, combustion gas, oxygen, pressurized air, powder delivering gas are by the different switching times of magnetic valve 3~N on a plurality of combination valves island and the control of order, make the external combustion flame that makes a fire change the supersonic flame of the high pressure conditions in the rifle over to, thereby realize the spraying coating process of supersonic flame.
Ignition operation gas can be (single channel gas trap island) shown in the following table from the external combustion of the beginning flame that makes a fire step by step to the gas control process of supersonic flame:
Figure Y20072007012800061
Finishing external combustion the make a fire conversion of flame to rifle in supersonic flame in 4* (N-1) step as the magnetic valve on 4 valve islands (controlling oxygen, hydrogen, propane, nitrogen respectively) under the commander of PLC, 4*N goes on foot Close All, open the main valve of working gas pipeline simultaneously, carry out hypersonic flame spraying.
Use the valve island device that makes up to significantly reduce the quantity of gas piping as can be seen from the above table, if 6 magnetic valves are installed on the single valve island, make 6 road gas pipings in the past be reduced to 1 road gas piping, 4 groups of valve islands are reduced to 4 road pipelines from 24 road gas pipings, particularly the erection joint of pipeline also is reduced to 8 contacts from 24 contacts, and the air seal performance and the safety performance of supersonic velocity flame plating equipment are greatly improved.
The utility model patent can be applied to the ignition control of the supersonic velocity flame plating equipment of different combustion gas (propane gas, propylene gas, hydrogen) by the change or the replacing of the gas flow gate ring 9 latus rectum sizes of restriction gas flow.

Claims (8)

1. the gas allocation set apparatus for converting of an oxygen gas supersonic spray coating equipment comprises: inlet end (1), body (2), a plurality of electromagnetic switch valve (3~N), outlet side damping piece (8), gas flow gate ring (9), electromagnetic valve core (10), valve pocket (11); It is characterized in that a plurality of magnetic valves (controlled by PLC by 3~N) installation, the boot sequence of each magnetic valve and times of switch on body (2).
2. the gas allocation set apparatus for converting of oxygen gas supersonic spray coating equipment according to claim 1, the aperture that it is characterized in that described inlet end (1) are Φ 3.0mm~Φ 15.0mm, and inlet end (1) is threaded with outside being connected to.
3. the gas allocation set apparatus for converting of oxygen gas supersonic spray coating equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that the material of described body (2) is non-magnetic metallic substance, is a plurality of electromagnetic switch valves (3~N) and multipath gas channel architecture integrated.
4. the gas allocation set apparatus for converting of oxygen gas supersonic spray coating equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described outlet side damping piece (8), the switching sequence and the time of magnetic valve are controlled by PLC, the temporal characteristics of its switch is 3ms~25s, and the threshold switch ordinal characteristics is that the form that sequence switch superposes many threshold switchs and is 1+1,1+1+1 is cut-off.
5. the gas allocation set apparatus for converting of oxygen gas supersonic spray coating equipment according to claim 1, the outlet side damping piece (8) that it is characterized in that described stabilization, be that the aperture is Φ 0.5mm~Φ 7.0mm, be metal powder sintered porous member, be threaded with being connected to of outside.
6. the gas allocation set apparatus for converting of oxygen gas supersonic spray coating equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that described gas flow gate ring (9) is fixing by screw thread and body (2), and the gas passage aperture is Φ 0.3mm~Φ 5.0mm.
7. the gas allocation set apparatus for converting of oxygen gas supersonic spray coating equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that described electromagnetic valve core (10) is the good needle of valve rod spare connection wear resistance of magnetic.
8. the gas allocation set apparatus for converting of oxygen gas supersonic spray coating equipment according to claim 1, the aperture that it is characterized in that described valve pocket (11) are Φ 1.0mm~Φ 5.0mm, and material is a brass, and be fixing by screw thread and body (2).
CNU2007200701280U 2007-05-23 2007-05-23 Gas dispensing integrated device for oxy-fuel supersonic spraying apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN201058888Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102095001A (en) * 2011-02-16 2011-06-15 常州顺昌机械科技有限公司 Multi-path fluid valve
CN104235473A (en) * 2014-09-11 2014-12-24 芜湖鼎瀚再制造技术有限公司 Fuel gas control valve bank for use in ultrasonic spraying
CN104358896A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-02-18 上海理工大学 Flow control device
CN104534149A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-04-22 贵州红林机械有限公司 Control assembly for sanitary interceptor

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102095001A (en) * 2011-02-16 2011-06-15 常州顺昌机械科技有限公司 Multi-path fluid valve
CN104235473A (en) * 2014-09-11 2014-12-24 芜湖鼎瀚再制造技术有限公司 Fuel gas control valve bank for use in ultrasonic spraying
CN104358896A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-02-18 上海理工大学 Flow control device
CN104534149A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-04-22 贵州红林机械有限公司 Control assembly for sanitary interceptor

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Granted publication date: 20080514

Termination date: 20150523

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