CN201055899Y - Pull cap riveting machine - Google Patents

Pull cap riveting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201055899Y
CN201055899Y CNU2007200937787U CN200720093778U CN201055899Y CN 201055899 Y CN201055899 Y CN 201055899Y CN U2007200937787 U CNU2007200937787 U CN U2007200937787U CN 200720093778 U CN200720093778 U CN 200720093778U CN 201055899 Y CN201055899 Y CN 201055899Y
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outer tube
tube guide
guide sleeve
pin bushing
guide pin
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2007200937787U
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Chinese (zh)
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黄鼎钧
陈进谅
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a blind nut riveting machine belongs to the electromechanical class. It comprises a transmission shaft arranged in the outer tube guide sleeve and pivoted with the transmission mechanism; an outer tube guide sleeve is sleeved on the transmission mechanism, the rear end of the outer tube guide sleeve is set to be larger in diameter, a spring is sleeved on the outer tube guide sleeve, and the front end of the outer tube guide sleeve is provided with a guide groove; a pulling shaft center is sleeved with a spring and is arranged in the outer tube guide sleeve, the tail end of the pulling shaft center is provided with a sleeving part, and the front end of the pulling shaft center is provided with a thread part; the front end of the inner pipe guide sleeve is provided with a ring body slightly larger than the outer pipe guide sleeve, and the ring body is provided with an anti-rotation blade tip; the front end of the propeller is provided with internal threads, and two sides of the propeller are provided with fins; an outer sheath tube is locked on the outer tube guide sleeve; an adjusting nut locked on the impedance head; and the impedance head is provided with a thread part, locks the adjusting nut and is fixedly locked in the internal thread of the propeller. Has the advantages that: simple structure, convenient operation, it is used extensively, draws the cap closely fixed can not drop after the equipment, and the practicality is strong.

Description

拉帽铆合机 Pull cap riveting machine

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及机电类,特别涉及一种拉帽铆合机。The utility model relates to electromechanical products, in particular to a cap riveting machine.

背景技术 Background technique

众所周知,一般在机箱钢板、轻钢架或铁、铝、铜薄板等组装拉帽时,通常是先在板体钻出固定孔,再将螺丝、螺帽分别为两边,皆需使用手动扳手方可互相旋紧;此种加工方式由于需在板体的两面同时施工,也就是需在一端将固定件定位,另端则需将螺帽锁入,因此不但耗工费时,且有些较大型的板体加工相当不便,影响作业效率,组装后的螺帽又易脱落,很不理想,需要加以改进。As we all know, when assembling pull caps on chassis steel plates, light steel frames, or iron, aluminum, copper sheets, etc., usually the fixing holes are first drilled in the plate body, and then the screws and nuts are divided into two sides, and a manual wrench is required. Can be screwed together; this processing method needs to be constructed on both sides of the board at the same time, that is, the fixing part needs to be positioned at one end, and the nut needs to be locked in at the other end, so it is not only labor-consuming and time-consuming, but also some larger The processing of the board is quite inconvenient, which affects the working efficiency, and the assembled nuts are easy to fall off, which is not ideal and needs to be improved.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种拉帽铆合机,解决了目前板体组装施工时,使用手工方式存在的耗工费时、大型板体加工不便、影响作业效率及组装后的螺帽易脱落等问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a pull cap riveting machine, which solves the labor-consuming and time-consuming manual method existing in the current board body assembly construction, the inconvenience of large-scale board body processing, the influence of operation efficiency and the easy fall off of the nut after assembly. And other issues.

本实用新型的技术方案是:包含有一传动轴,置于外管导套内,其枢接于传动机构,其前端外缘设有螺纹,前端设为中空,在中空部内缘设有一六角形套筒;一外管导套,套置于传动机构上,其呈管状,后端设为较大径,套置一弹簧,前端设有由开口向内延伸的对称的导引沟槽;一拉引轴心,穿套一弹簧并置入外管导套内,其末端设有六角形的套合部,前端设有螺牙部;一内管导套,其前端设有略大于外管导套的环体,在该环体的内缘设有对称的防转叶梢,该叶梢嵌置于外管导套的导引沟槽,进而使其得以沿外管导套滑动;一推进器,在前端设有内螺纹,两侧设有翼片,该翼片穿设于外管导套的导引沟槽并置入于该外管导套,使其得以藉由翼片作定位将内管导套内推;一外套护管,为管状,锁合于外管导套;一调整螺母,锁合于阻抗头;一阻抗头,设有螺牙部,锁合调整螺母并锁固于推进器的内螺纹,以供调整拉引轴心螺牙部的突露长度;藉由前述构件的组合,构成一拉帽铆合机,使其中的拉引轴心的螺牙部由机体的前端突露,在启动机体主轴后使拉帽旋入该螺牙部,将其与传动轴结合,而该拉引轴心则与传动轴脱离,从而使穿设于固定孔的螺帽因拉引轴心的后拉,在穿设端形成挤压构成一定位突垣将拉帽予以固定,使组装作业更为方便,且使组装后的螺帽紧密固定不易脱落。其中,外管导套的较大径端部设有一套槽,该套槽套置大弹簧,该大弹簧的功能在于将内管导套被拉引完成后,迅速回归定位;传动机构可设为电动冲击电钻、电池式冲击起子机或气动冲击起子机。The technical scheme of the utility model is: a transmission shaft is included, placed in the guide sleeve of the outer tube, which is pivotally connected to the transmission mechanism, the outer edge of the front end is provided with threads, the front end is set as hollow, and a hexagonal shaft is arranged on the inner edge of the hollow part. Sleeve; an outer tube guide sleeve, placed on the transmission mechanism, it is tubular, the rear end is set to a larger diameter, a spring is sleeved, and the front end is provided with a symmetrical guide groove extending inward from the opening; Pull the axis, put a spring through it and put it into the guide sleeve of the outer tube, the end of which is provided with a hexagonal fitting part, and the front end is provided with a threaded part; The ring body of the guide sleeve is provided with a symmetrical anti-rotation blade tip on the inner edge of the ring body, and the blade tip is embedded in the guide groove of the guide sleeve of the outer tube, so that it can slide along the guide sleeve of the outer tube; The propeller is provided with an internal thread at the front end, and fins are provided on both sides. The fins pass through the guide groove of the outer tube guide sleeve and are placed in the outer tube guide sleeve, so that it can be used as a Push the inner tube guide sleeve inward for positioning; an outer protective tube, which is tubular, is locked to the outer tube guide sleeve; an adjustment nut is locked to the impedance head; an impedance head is provided with a thread portion, locked to the adjustment nut It is locked to the internal thread of the propeller to adjust the protruding length of the threaded part of the pulling shaft; through the combination of the above-mentioned components, a pull cap riveting machine is formed, so that the threaded part of the pulling shaft Protruding from the front end of the body, after starting the main shaft of the body, the pull cap is screwed into the threaded part to combine it with the drive shaft, and the pull shaft center is separated from the drive shaft, so that the screw threaded through the fixing hole Due to the pulling back of the pulling axis, the cap forms an extrusion at the piercing end to form a positioning protrusion to fix the pulling cap, which makes the assembly operation more convenient, and makes the assembled nut tightly fixed and not easy to fall off. Wherein, the larger-diameter end of the guide sleeve of the outer tube is provided with a set of grooves, and a large spring is set in the groove. Be an electric impact drill, battery impact driver or pneumatic impact driver.

本实用新型的优点在于:结构简单,操作方便,应用广泛,且在组装后使拉帽紧密固定于不限形式与体积的金属板上不会脱落,实用性强。The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation and wide application, and after assembly, the pull cap is tightly fixed on the metal plate with unlimited form and volume so that it will not fall off and has strong practicability.

附图说明: Description of drawings:

图1为本实用新型的立体分解示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的立体示意图;Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional schematic view of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型的剖视示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型的锁入拉帽实施例示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a lock-in pull cap of the present invention;

图5为本实用新型的螺帽后拉实施例示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of pulling back a nut of the present invention;

图6为本实用新型的螺帽后拉动作实施例示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the pull-back action of the nut of the present invention.

具体实施方式: Detailed ways:

如附图1至附图3所示,本实用新型主要包含有一传动轴1、一外管导套2、一拉引轴心3、一内管导套4、一推进器5、一外套护管6、一调整螺母7及一阻抗头8,其中,该传动轴1置于外管导套2内,其枢接于传动机构20,该传动机构20可设为电动冲击电钻、电池式冲击起子机或气动冲击起子机,该传动轴1前端外缘设有螺纹11,前端设为中空,在中空部内缘设有一六角形套筒12;As shown in accompanying drawings 1 to 3, the utility model mainly includes a transmission shaft 1, an outer tube guide sleeve 2, a pulling shaft center 3, an inner tube guide sleeve 4, a propeller 5, and an outer sheath Tube 6, an adjusting nut 7 and an impedance head 8, wherein the transmission shaft 1 is placed in the guide sleeve 2 of the outer tube, and it is pivotally connected to the transmission mechanism 20, and the transmission mechanism 20 can be set as an electric impact electric drill, a battery type impact drill, etc. Screwdriver or pneumatic impact driver, the outer edge of the front end of the transmission shaft 1 is provided with a thread 11, the front end is hollow, and a hexagonal sleeve 12 is arranged on the inner edge of the hollow part;

外管导套2套置于传动机构20上,其呈管状,后端设为较大径,在该较大径端部设有一套槽21,以供套置一弹簧22,前端设有自由开口向内延伸的对称的导引沟槽23;The outer tube guide sleeve 2 is placed on the transmission mechanism 20, which is tubular, and the rear end is set to a larger diameter. A set of grooves 21 is provided at the end of the larger diameter for a spring 22 to be sleeved. The front end is provided with a free spring. Symmetrical guide grooves 23 with openings extending inward;

拉引轴心3穿套一弹簧31后,置入外管导套2内,其末端设有六角形的套合部32,以供套合于传动轴1的内六角形套槽12或由该六角形套槽12自动脱离,前端设有螺牙部33;After pulling the shaft center 3 through a spring 31, put it into the guide sleeve 2 of the outer tube, the end of which is provided with a hexagonal fitting part 32 for fitting into the inner hexagonal sleeve groove 12 of the transmission shaft 1 or by The hexagonal sleeve 12 is automatically disengaged, and the front end is provided with a threaded portion 33;

内管导套4其前端设有略大于外管导套的环体41,在该环体41的内缘设有对称的防转叶梢42,该叶梢42嵌置于外管导套2的导引沟槽23,进而使其得以沿外管导套2滑动;The front end of the inner tube guide sleeve 4 is provided with a ring body 41 slightly larger than the outer tube guide sleeve, and a symmetrical anti-rotation blade tip 42 is arranged on the inner edge of the ring body 41, and the blade tip 42 is embedded in the outer tube guide sleeve 2 The guide groove 23, so that it can slide along the outer tube guide sleeve 2;

推进器5在前端设有内螺纹51,两侧设有翼片52,该翼片52穿设于外管导套2的导引沟槽23后,置入于该外管导套2,使其得以藉由翼片52处定位将内管导套4内推;The propeller 5 is provided with an internal thread 51 at the front end, and fins 52 are provided on both sides. The fins 52 are inserted behind the guide groove 23 of the outer tube guide sleeve 2, and then inserted into the outer tube guide sleeve 2, so that It can push the inner tube guide sleeve 4 inward by positioning the fins 52;

外套护管6为管状,锁合于外管导套21;The outer protective tube 6 is tubular and locked to the outer tube guide sleeve 21;

调整螺母7锁合于阻抗头8;The adjusting nut 7 is locked to the impedance head 8;

阻抗头8设有螺牙部81,以供锁合调整螺母7后,锁固于推进器5的内螺纹51,以供调整拉引轴心3螺牙部33的突露长度;The impedance head 8 is provided with a threaded portion 81 for locking the adjusting nut 7 and then locked to the internal thread 51 of the propeller 5 for adjusting the protruding length of the threaded portion 33 of the pulling shaft 3;

如附图4及附图5所示,藉由前述构件的组合,构成一拉帽铆合机,使其中的拉引轴心3的螺牙部33由机体的前端突露,在使用时先启动传动主轴后使拉帽旋入拉引轴3的螺牙部33,起动微转后使拉帽旋入螺牙部33,在拉帽旋入后,将螺帽植入于铁、钢、铜板等薄板所预留的固定孔,在植入后将机体前推,使内管导套4被内压,进而使其与传动轴1结合,而拉引轴心32外六角则与传动轴1的内六角自动脱离,不至产生转动,使穿设在固定孔的拉帽因拉引轴心3的后拉,在穿设端形成挤压构成一定位突垣将拉帽予以固定,使螺帽的组装作业更为方便,且使组装后的螺帽紧密固定不易脱落,且不必二次加工。As shown in accompanying drawing 4 and accompanying drawing 5, by the combination of above-mentioned components, constitute a pulling cap riveting machine, make wherein the screw thread portion 33 of drawing axle center 3 protrude from the front end of body, when using, first After starting the transmission main shaft, the pull cap is screwed into the screw thread portion 33 of the pull shaft 3, and the pull cap is screwed into the thread portion 33 after starting the micro-rotation. After the pull cap is screwed in, the nut is implanted in iron, steel, The fixed holes reserved by thin plates such as copper plates push the body forward after implantation, so that the inner tube guide sleeve 4 is internally pressed, and then combined with the transmission shaft 1, and the outer hexagon of the pulling axis 32 is connected with the transmission shaft The inner hexagon of 1 is automatically disengaged, so that no rotation occurs, so that the pull cap pierced in the fixing hole is pulled back by the pulling axis 3, and extrusion is formed at the piercing end to form a positioning protrusion to fix the pull cap, so that The assembly operation of the nut is more convenient, and the assembled nut is tightly fixed and not easy to fall off, and secondary processing is not required.

如附图3及附图4所示,使用时,先在铁、钢、铜、铝板等,等加工的板体10预钻出固定孔101,将机体的传动机构设定为正转,由于拉引轴心3的套合部32套合于传动轴1的六角形套槽12,因此,将一拉帽6置于螺牙部33之上,在起动机体电源后,藉由传动轴1的带动使拉引轴心3转动,将拉帽6微转导入螺牙部33上,以供植入于板体10预留的固定孔101;拉帽铆合完成后,切换成反转,即让拉引轴心螺牙部33退出拉帽9铆合程序即告完成。As shown in accompanying drawing 3 and accompanying drawing 4, during use, earlier at iron, steel, copper, aluminum plate etc., the board body 10 of etc. processing pre-drills out fixing hole 101, and the transmission mechanism of body is set to forward rotation, because The fitting part 32 of the pulling shaft 3 fits in the hexagonal sleeve groove 12 of the transmission shaft 1. Therefore, a pull cap 6 is placed on the threaded part 33. After starting the body power supply, the transmission shaft 1 The drive makes the pulling axis 3 rotate, and the pull cap 6 is slightly turned into the threaded part 33 for implantation in the fixed hole 101 reserved in the plate body 10; after the riveting of the pull cap is completed, switch to reverse, That is to say, the riveting program of the pulling shaft center thread portion 33 withdrawing from the pull cap 9 is completed.

如附图5及附图6所示,在拉帽9旋入拉引轴心3的螺牙部33后,将机体的传动机构20设定为正转,将拉帽9植入于铁、钢、铜板等板体10所预留的固定孔101,在拉帽9植入后将机体继续前推,使内管导套4被内压,进而使其与传动轴1结合,拉引轴心3的套合部32由传动轴1的六角形套槽12脱离,从而将内管导套4、推进器5及拉引轴心3后拉,使穿设于固定孔101的拉帽9因拉引轴心3的后拉,在穿设端形成挤压构成一定位突垣91将拉帽9予以固定,而拉帽9的长度可由调整螺母7及阻抗头8的转动予以调整,且其中的外管导套2设为逆牙,使其转动到底时产生空转,以防止机件受损,使拉帽9的组装作业更为方便,且使组装后的拉帽9紧密固定不易脱落。As shown in accompanying drawing 5 and accompanying drawing 6, after the pull cap 9 is screwed into the thread portion 33 of the pulling shaft 3, the transmission mechanism 20 of the body is set to forward rotation, and the pull cap 9 is implanted in the iron, The fixed hole 101 reserved by the plate body 10 such as steel or copper plate, after the pull cap 9 is implanted, the body is pushed forward continuously, so that the inner tube guide sleeve 4 is internally pressed, and then it is combined with the transmission shaft 1, and the shaft is pulled. The fit part 32 of the core 3 is disengaged from the hexagonal sleeve groove 12 of the transmission shaft 1, so that the inner tube guide sleeve 4, the propeller 5 and the pulling shaft 3 are pulled back, so that the pull cap 9 pierced through the fixing hole 101 Due to the pulling back of the pulling axis 3, extrusion is formed at the piercing end to form a positioning protrusion 91 to fix the pull cap 9, and the length of the pull cap 9 can be adjusted by the rotation of the adjustment nut 7 and the impedance head 8, and Wherein the outer tube guide sleeve 2 is set as reverse teeth, so that when it is rotated to the bottom, it will produce idling, so as to prevent the parts from being damaged, make the assembly operation of the pull cap 9 more convenient, and make the assembled pull cap 9 tightly fixed and not easy to fall off .

Claims (3)

1. one kind is drawn the cap lock seaming machine, it is characterized in that: include a power transmission shaft, place in the outer tube guide pin bushing, it is articulated in transmission mechanism, and its front outer is provided with screw thread, and front end is made as hollow, is provided with a hexagon sleeve at the hollow bulb inner edge; One outer tube guide pin bushing is placed on the transmission mechanism, its in a tubular form, the rear end is made as big footpath, is nested with a spring, front end is provided with the guide channel of the symmetry that free open extends internally; One drawing axle center wears a spring and inserts in the outer tube guide pin bushing, and its end is provided with hexagonal fit portion, and front end is provided with spiro tooth part; Pipe guide pin bushing in one, its front end is provided with the ring body that is slightly larger than the outer tube guide pin bushing, is provided with the anti-rotation blade tip of symmetry at the inner edge of this ring body, and this blade tip is embedded at the guide channel of outer tube guide pin bushing; One propeller is provided with internal thread at front end, and both sides are provided with fin, and this fin is arranged in the guide channel of outer tube guide pin bushing and is placed in this outer tube guide pin bushing; One overcoat pillar is tubulose, is locked on the outer tube guide pin bushing; One adjusts nut, is locked on reluctance head; One reluctance head is provided with spiro tooth part, and sealed adjustment nut also is locked in angle of rake internal thread.
2. the cap lock seaming machine that draws according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said outer tube guide pin bushing be provided with a grooving than bigger diameter end portion, this grooving is nested with big spring.
3. the cap lock seaming machine that draws according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said transmission mechanism is made as electric impacting electric drill, battery type impact driver machine or Pneumatic immpacting driver.
CNU2007200937787U 2007-05-25 2007-05-25 Pull cap riveting machine Expired - Fee Related CN201055899Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102211134A (en) * 2011-04-14 2011-10-12 徐州市恒源电器有限公司 Spiral circular tension rebounding device for rivet gun
CN102485374A (en) * 2010-12-03 2012-06-06 余姚唐文工具有限公司 Riveting nut gun rapid dismantling device
CN106541066A (en) * 2015-09-21 2017-03-29 Vvg彼菲斯蒂冈斯技术两合有限公司 For the method for removing blind rivet element from riveting equipment
CN110757658A (en) * 2018-07-28 2020-02-07 林旺宽 Hollow wall gecko cap puller

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102485374A (en) * 2010-12-03 2012-06-06 余姚唐文工具有限公司 Riveting nut gun rapid dismantling device
CN102485374B (en) * 2010-12-03 2014-07-02 余姚唐文工具有限公司 Riveting nut gun rapid dismantling device
CN102211134A (en) * 2011-04-14 2011-10-12 徐州市恒源电器有限公司 Spiral circular tension rebounding device for rivet gun
CN102211134B (en) * 2011-04-14 2013-04-03 徐州市恒源电器有限公司 Spiral circular tension rebounding device for rivet gun
CN106541066A (en) * 2015-09-21 2017-03-29 Vvg彼菲斯蒂冈斯技术两合有限公司 For the method for removing blind rivet element from riveting equipment
US10220436B2 (en) 2015-09-21 2019-03-05 Vvg-Befestigungstechnik Gmbh & Co. Method for removing a blind rivet element from a riveting device
CN106541066B (en) * 2015-09-21 2019-07-16 Vvg彼菲斯蒂冈斯技术两合有限公司 Method for removing blind rivet element from riveting equipment
CN110757658A (en) * 2018-07-28 2020-02-07 林旺宽 Hollow wall gecko cap puller

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