CN201051286Y - Forest area fire forecast alarming system - Google Patents
Forest area fire forecast alarming system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201051286Y CN201051286Y CN 200720090228 CN200720090228U CN201051286Y CN 201051286 Y CN201051286 Y CN 201051286Y CN 200720090228 CN200720090228 CN 200720090228 CN 200720090228 U CN200720090228 U CN 200720090228U CN 201051286 Y CN201051286 Y CN 201051286Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- circuit
- tower body
- tower
- switch board
- infrared sensor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001931 thermography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/12—Actuation by presence of radiation or particles, e.g. of infrared radiation or of ions
- G08B17/125—Actuation by presence of radiation or particles, e.g. of infrared radiation or of ions by using a video camera to detect fire or smoke
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/005—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion for forest fires, e.g. detecting fires spread over a large or outdoors area
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is an early warning system for forest fires. A cloud platform is installed on the upper portion of a welded metal tower body, and a pyroelectric infrared sensor is installed on the cloud platform and is connected to the inner portion of a control cabinet arranged at the bottom portion of the tower body via cables. A solar energy receiving board is installed under the cloud platform, and a wind-driven generator is installed at the top portion of the tower body. The solar energy receiving board and the wind-driven generator are respectively connected to the inner portion of the control cabinet arranged at the bottom portion of the tower body via cables, and the inner portion of the control cabinet is filled with a master control wiring board which is respectively connected with an emitter circuit, a warning circuit, an inverter circuit and a storage battery assembly. If high temperature dots are generated in a monitored space, the pyroelectric infrared sensor collects data and transmits the data to a control circuit, after being discrimination-processed by the control circuit, the data is emitted out by the emitter circuit via General Packet Radio Service means.
Description
Affiliated field
This novel forest zone fire equipment that belongs to relates in particular to a kind of forest fire early warning system.
Technical background
Forest fire at present is one of important disaster of global forestry, all has certain quantity to take place every year, causes the heavy losses of the forest reserves and global environmental pollution.The randomness that forest fire has is sudden, disaster takes place, the characteristics that can bring about great losses in the short time.Therefore fireproofing is the top priority of forestry management always, in case there is fire alarm to take place, just must take the measure of putting out a fire to save life and property at a terrific speed, whether put out a fire to save life and property timely, whether make a strategic decision proper, whether whether major reason all depends on the discovery of forest fires behavior timely, analyze accurately rationally, and whether the decision-making measure is proper.All be prevention, minimizing and control forest fire effort both at home and abroad for this reason.In order in time to find disaster hidden-trouble, before forming, fire begins to report to the police, just need carry out 24 hours enforcement monitoring to the forest zone state.For the forest zone state being carried out monitoring in real time in effective 24 hours, this is novel to provide a kind of forest fire early warning system, as long as in the monitoring range of equipment, has the critical temperature point that reaches on fire to report to the police immediately, so that do sth. in advance to take action, reduces the loss.
Summary of the invention
This novel purpose is: 360 ° of The Cloud Terraces are housed on body of the tower top, pyroelectric infrared sensor is housed on the The Cloud Terrace, in the switch board of body of the tower bottom control circuit and radiating circuit are housed, in monitored space, produce if any high temperature dot, pyroelectric infrared sensor will be with the signal that collects, deliver to control circuit and distinguish processing, signal is launched by the GPRS mode by radiating circuit then.
This novel technical scheme is: a kind of forest fire early warning system, The Cloud Terrace is equipped with on top at the metal body of the tower that welds, pyroelectric infrared sensor is housed on the The Cloud Terrace, and be connected to by cable in the switch board of body of the tower bottom, solar panel is housed below The Cloud Terrace, aerogenerator is equipped with at the top of body of the tower, they are connected in the switch board of body of the tower bottom by cable respectively, it is characterized in that: the master control circuit plate is housed in the switch board, and the master control circuit plate is connected with radiating circuit, warning circuit, inverter circuit and storage electric battery respectively.
For preventing to open by force unexpectedly the switch board door, magnetic switch is housed in the inboard of switch board door.
In order to prevent the top of being struck by lightning lightning rod is housed also at body of the tower.
This novel beneficial effect is: owing to adopted 360 ° of The Cloud Terraces, pyroelectric infrared sensor can be to monitoring in 360 ° of scopes, in monitored space, produce if any high temperature dot, pyroelectric infrared sensor will in time transmit the signal that collects, under the situation that does not have naked light to take place, take precautions against ahead of time, reduce the loss.This system adopts sun power, wind-force two-way power generation and storage battery energy storage to combine simultaneously, makes the long-continued work of system's energy, need not manually-operated, fully automatic operation.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and further specify novel by embodiment.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the block scheme of embodiment;
Among the figure: 1, support; 2, switch board; 3, switch board door; 4, fixed mount; 5, body of the tower; 6, emitting antenna; 7, lightning rod; 8, aerogenerator; 9, support bar; 10, rain cover; 11, Fresnel lens; 12, Rainproof case; 13, The Cloud Terrace; 14, The Cloud Terrace seat; 15, link; 16, solar panel.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, body of the tower 5 can have Metal Material Weldings such as angle bar, channel-section steel to form, can certainly adopt wood and other materials to make, be welded with link 15 on the top of body of the tower 5, The Cloud Terrace seat 14 is housed on the link 15, in the The Cloud Terrace seat 14 driving mechanism is housed, 360 ° of The Cloud Terraces 13 are installed above the The Cloud Terrace seat 14, Rainproof case 12 is housed on the The Cloud Terrace 13.The one side of Rainproof case 12 is equipped with Fresnel lens 11, pyroelectric infrared sensor is equipped with in the back of Fresnel lens 11, the BIS001 type that pyroelectric infrared sensor can produce with Taiwan, also can adopt the sensor of RD8702 or other model, can certainly replace with commercially available " infrared thermography " finished product, the effective range that pyroelectric infrared sensor detects is the 8-10 kilometer.Pyroelectric infrared sensor has cable to be connected in the switch board 2 of body of the tower bottom, and the master control circuit plate is housed in the switch board 2, and the master control circuit plate is connected with GPRS radiating circuit, warning circuit, inverter circuit and storage electric battery respectively.The GPRS radiating circuit adopts the commercially available prod of SIEMENS.In order to prevent the top of being struck by lightning lightning rod 7 is housed also at body of the tower 5.Be welded with fixed mount 4 below The Cloud Terrace seat 14, solar panel 16 is housed on the fixed mount 4, aerogenerator 8 is equipped with at the top of body of the tower, and they have cable to be connected in the switch board 2 of body of the tower bottom respectively, in the inboard of switch board door 3 magnetic switch are housed.
Fig. 2 is the block scheme of this new-type circuit part, and physical circuit is that the combination of known technology repeats no more here.
After total system installs, battery-powered by storage, automated system operation, driving mechanism in the The Cloud Terrace seat 14 drives The Cloud Terrace 13 and carries out 360 ° uniform rotation, Fresnel lens 11 amplifies the signal in the vision area to pyroelectric infrared sensor, even if be not as long as that naked light has high temperature dot to produce in monitored space, pyroelectric infrared sensor will be with the signal that collects, deliver to control circuit and distinguish processing, radiating circuit is launched signal by emitting antenna 6 by the GPRS short message mode then, so this system has the in advance warning function of naked light when producing.As accident the situation of opening switch board door 3 is by force arranged, the magnetic switch of switch board door 3 inboards is triggered, and warning circuit is in time launched signal by emitting antenna 6 by the GPRS short message mode equally, notifies managerial personnel.The electric energy of system is provided by solar panel 16 and aerogenerator 8, owing to adopt dual mode that the source of electric energy is provided, and the storage battery energy storage is arranged, and therefore power supply is reliable, and total system can round-the-clock work, for the time monitoring in real time reliable assurance is provided.
Claims (3)
1. forest fire early warning system, The Cloud Terrace is equipped with on top at the metal body of the tower that welds, pyroelectric infrared sensor is housed on the The Cloud Terrace, and be connected to by cable in the switch board of body of the tower bottom, solar panel is housed below The Cloud Terrace, aerogenerator is equipped with at the top of body of the tower, they are connected in the switch board of body of the tower bottom by cable respectively, it is characterized in that: the master control circuit plate is housed in the switch board, and the master control circuit plate is connected with radiating circuit, warning circuit, inverter circuit and storage electric battery respectively.
2. as the forest fire early warning system under the claim 1; It is characterized in that: magnetic switch is equipped with in the inboard at the switch board door.
3. as the forest fire early warning system under claim 1 or 2; It is characterized in that: lightning rod is equipped with at the top at body of the tower.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200720090228 CN201051286Y (en) | 2007-04-30 | 2007-04-30 | Forest area fire forecast alarming system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200720090228 CN201051286Y (en) | 2007-04-30 | 2007-04-30 | Forest area fire forecast alarming system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201051286Y true CN201051286Y (en) | 2008-04-23 |
Family
ID=39337781
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200720090228 Expired - Fee Related CN201051286Y (en) | 2007-04-30 | 2007-04-30 | Forest area fire forecast alarming system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201051286Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012167609A3 (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2013-04-11 | 广州飒特红外股份有限公司 | Forest fire early-warning system and method based on infrared thermal imaging technology |
-
2007
- 2007-04-30 CN CN 200720090228 patent/CN201051286Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012167609A3 (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2013-04-11 | 广州飒特红外股份有限公司 | Forest fire early-warning system and method based on infrared thermal imaging technology |
| US9666050B2 (en) | 2011-06-09 | 2017-05-30 | Guangzhou Sat Infrared Technology Co. Ltd. | Forest fire early-warning system and method based on infrared thermal imaging technology |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080423 |