Background technology
Existing Solar lamp all is as the energy usually with solar energy, with electricity-saving lamp as light source, but, just required direct current AC boosting circuit that voltage is raised to 220V and exchanged because the energy consumption of electricity-saving lamp is big, and must just can light during high pressure, strengthened the loss of power, for guaranteeing the luminous of an evening, just must strengthen the area of solar panel, will increase cost like this, and the life-span of electricity-saving lamp be about 1200 hours, fault rate is also higher.
Solar lamp in the market is used on the lawn in places such as park, square or sub-district more, distributes relatively to disperse, and must bury many electric wires underground when Lawn lamp is installed, and through regular meeting owing to cabling destroys the lawn.And under the situation of other consumer, if be very to waste only for Solar lamp is provided with power supply separately.In addition, the also common luminous quantity problem of smaller that exists of Solar lamp of the prior art.
Therefore, present stage needs the urgent technical problem that solves of those skilled in the art to be exactly, provide a kind of life-span long, power consumption is little, need not additionally to power and the bigger Solar lamp of luminous quantity.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of Solar lamp, in order to provide a kind of life-span long, power consumption is little, need not extra power supply and the bigger Solar lamp of luminous quantity.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model discloses a kind of Solar lamp, comprising:
Housing;
Be arranged on the solar panel of housing inner top;
Be arranged on the controller and the led light source of mid portion in the housing;
Be arranged on the battery of base in the housing;
Described solar panel is used for to charge in batteries, and described controller is used to protect overcharging and/or overdischarge of battery, and, control led light source startup and close.
Preferably, the mid portion of described housing is a diffuser.
Preferably, described diffuser is made up of a plurality of four diamond blocks.
Preferably, described solar panel is laminated in the glass.
Preferably, described Solar lamp also comprises:
Be arranged on the waterproof lampshade of described led light source outside.
Preferably, described Solar lamp also comprises:
Be installed in the intersection bonding jumper of described housing base.
Preferably, described Solar lamp also comprises:
Be arranged on the fixture of battery outside.
Preferably, described fixture is fixedly mounted on the described intersection bonding jumper.
Preferably, described led light source is one or more.
Preferably, described housing is the cube with two cambered surfaces and two rectangular surfaces, and described diffuser is arranged on two cambered surfaces.
Compared with prior art, the utility model embodiment has the following advantages: the utility model embodiment is by being provided with led light source, makes the life-span of Solar lamp long, power consumption is little, luminous quantity is bigger; And the utility model embodiment controls the startup of led light source by controller and closes, and led light source can be started when being lower than at under-voltage automatically, and can still work long hours under the situation of not charging; Moreover the utility model embodiment makes the light of led light source softer by diffuser is set, and can prevent the covering of dust; In addition, the utility model embodiment is by being provided with glassy layer at described solar panel, and the intrusion of block water, mist, moisture has increased the service life of solar panel, thereby has further increased the service life of Solar lamp; At last, the utility model embodiment can not be out of shape or come off battery by the battery fixture is set because of the external force effect, thereby further reduces the possibility that various faults take place.
The specific embodiment
For above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage can be become apparent more, the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
With reference to Fig. 1, show the structural representation of a kind of Solar lamp of the utility model embodiment, comprise with the lower part:
Housing 101;
Be arranged on the solar panel 102 at housing 101 tops;
Be arranged on the controller 103 and the led light source 104 of mid portion in the housing 101;
Be arranged on the battery 105 of housing 101 bases 106;
Described solar panel 102 is used for to battery 105 charging, and described controller 103 is used to protect overcharging and/or overdischarge of battery 105, and, the startup of control led light source 104 and closing.
Solar panel is according to the photovoltaic effect principle, solar energy is converted to the energy converter of electric energy.In the present embodiment, for making solar panel can fully receive solar energy, described solar panel is arranged on case top, preferably, described solar panel is pressed in the glass by heat zone compression technology or other technological layer, thereby the intrusion of block water, mist, moisture, the service life of increase solar panel.For the outward appearance that makes Solar lamp is more apparent soft and graceful, the described solar panel that is arranged on housing is preferably circle, and certainly, it also is feasible adopting the solar panel of square, rhombus or other shape, and the utility model does not limit this.
The effect of controller is the duty of control solar energy system; the control charging and discharging of accumulator plays the effect of additives for overcharge protection, over to battery, thereby prolongs the service life of battery; preferably, control described in the utility model can also have light control functionality.For example, a kind of light-operated circuit of controller as shown in Figure 2, by day, because illumination is stronger, the internal resistance of photo resistance RG is very little, has this moment big electric current to make triode VT saturation conduction by RG, after VT is saturated, the 4. terminal voltage of controller DM is far below 1.6V, so end DM inside, illuminating lamp H can not light.Arrive when night, the light deepening, the luminous flux that is radiated on the RG weakens, and the internal resistance of RG becomes increasing, and controller DM internal circuit is also open-minded gradually, thereby has electric current to make it luminous by illuminating lamp H.Certainly, it also is feasible adopting other light-operated circuit to make controller have light control functionality, and the utility model does not limit this.
In practice, by adopting the solar panel of 2W, give the charge in batteries of 6V/4Ah, during to night, the light control functionality by controller can make the led light source of 1W start automatically and work about 4 hours; If run into (can't charge) overcast and rainy the time, described led light source still can be worked 3 days; And under the situation of illumination deficiency, battery tension lower (when promptly not reaching set under-voltage of controller), led light source still can normally start.Wherein, described LED (Lighting Emitting Diode) light source is a light emitting diode, is a kind of semiconductor solid luminescence device.It is to utilize the solid semiconductor chip as luminescent material, by carrier compound energy of emitting surplus taking place causes photo emissions in semiconductor, directly send red, yellow, blue, green, blue or green, orange, purple, white light, LED be called as the 4th generation lighting source or green light source, have characteristics such as energy-saving and environmental protection, the life-span is long, volume is little.In the present embodiment by using this led light source, can make long, the characteristics such as power consumption is little, luminous quantity is bigger of the life-span that makes Solar lamp that the utlity model has.And described led light source can be for one or more, and for example, it all is feasible adopting the high-power LED light source of 1 1W or adopting the led light source of the integrated 1W of granule light emitting diode of 20 0.05W.Preferably, waterproof lampshade can also be set, thereby prevent that moisture from entering, guarantee the serviceability of led light source, prolong the service life of led light source in described led light source outside.
Certainly, those skilled in the art can be as required or experience other function of controller is set voluntarily, for example,, the temperature compensation function of controller etc. is set in the bigger place of the temperature difference, the utility model does not need this to limit.
Be well known that battery is generally lead-acid battery, in the little microsystem, also available Ni-MH battery, nickel-cadmium cell or lithium battery.Its effect be when illumination is arranged with the electrical power storage that solar panel sent, it's time to needs to discharge again.For battery can be out of shape because of the external force effect or come off, further reduce the possibility that various faults take place, present embodiment can also be in battery outer setting fixture 107.
With reference to figure 3, show the schematic diagram of a kind of housing base of the present utility model, preferably, the housing base is provided with and makes the on-deformable intersection bonding jumper 108 of housing, in this case, described fixture 107 is fixedly mounted on the described intersection bonding jumper 108, specifically, described fixture is a bonding jumper, fixing by using this bonding jumper that battery is intersected, the bonding jumper that intersects with the housing base passes through bolt or otherwise fixing then, thereby effectively fixes battery, and it can be out of shape because of the external force effect or come off.
With reference to figure 4, show the front view of a kind of Solar lamp of the present utility model, described housing is the cube with two cambered surfaces and two rectangular surfaces, in order to make described Solar lamp have better illumination effect, the mid portion of described housing is a diffuser 109, described diffuser 109 is arranged on two cambered surfaces, and described diffuser 109 is made up of a plurality of four diamond blocks.The printing opacity of a plurality of four diamond blocks designs, and can make the light milder of led light source, and is more soft and graceful, and has the effect of the covering that prevents dust.Preferably, the electric wire of described enclosure interior is all gone into controller along a side joint of housing, and is simple to operate, do not influence the aesthetic feeling of outward appearance.
More than a kind of Solar lamp provided by the utility model is described in detail, used specific case herein principle of the present utility model and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present utility model and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present utility model, the part that all can change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as restriction of the present utility model.