CN201045282Y - Petroleum drill pipe joint capable of transmitting electric power and signal - Google Patents
Petroleum drill pipe joint capable of transmitting electric power and signal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201045282Y CN201045282Y CNU2007200226978U CN200720022697U CN201045282Y CN 201045282 Y CN201045282 Y CN 201045282Y CN U2007200226978 U CNU2007200226978 U CN U2007200226978U CN 200720022697 U CN200720022697 U CN 200720022697U CN 201045282 Y CN201045282 Y CN 201045282Y
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- China
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- joint
- male
- male joint
- female
- female joint
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Abstract
An oil drill rod connector is a drill rod connector applied in the operation of oil and natural gas wells, which can realize the wire transmission of electric power and signals as well as power transfer and circulating drilling fluid at the same time. The connector adopts the double-shoulder structure, the outer wall of the front of the body of the male connector and the inner wall of the body of the corresponding female connector are respectively provided with three conductive rings which are respectively connected with three wires in the annular space of an inner barrel and the bodies of the male and the female connectors, the wires are homogeneously distributed along a circle, and the bodies of the male and female connectors and the annular space of the inner barrel are filled and sealed with insulation material. When the male connector and the female connector are rotated together, the three couples of conductive rings are respectively in contact with and matched with one another, thereby the three wires in the male connector and the three wires in the female connector are respectively connected to realize wire transmission of electric power and signals. The utility model satisfies the drilling operation requirements such as transmitting power and drilling fluid and the like, and simultaneously realizes transmission of electric power and signals from the ground to wells by the drilling rod and builds a wire real-time bidirectional closed-loop observation-and-control information channel with the drill rod.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of tool joint that is used for oil, Natural Gas Drilling Operation, can carry out the wire transmission of electric power and signal in transferring power, circulating fluid.
Background technology
Present oil, the tool joint in the Natural Gas Drilling Operation, transferring power, circulating fluid only, the signal of down-hole mainly transmits by mud-pulse.Continuous development along with rotary steerable drilling technology, geologic steering drilling technology and advanced drilling technologies such as diagnosis of drilling well dynamic parameter down-hole and control technology, requirement can be with the various information of boring collection in real time, transmission, processing, feedback and applied geology and well, so that can in time adjust construction technology to drilling process.At present, mud-pulse is measured as one of industrial standard of measurement while drilling (MWD) and the transmission of well logging during (LWD) tool data, and its desirable transfer rate is 2～5bit/s; Numerous parameters can not be really satisfied with boring the requirement of transmission real-time, the two-way closed-loop information transmission of ground and down-hole can not be carried out.Simultaneously, along with the development of new drilling, new technology, underground survey control instrument and downhole hardware are more and more higher to the demand of electric energy, and battery and down-hole turbine generator far can not meet the demands.So need be a kind of when satisfying normal drillng operation requirement, can set up the wire transmission joint of petroleum drill rod of wired drilling real time bidirectional closed loop measurement and control National Information Infrastructure again by ground to delivered downhole electric energy and signal.
Summary of the invention
For overcome present oil, tool joint in the Natural Gas Drilling Operation can not transmitting electric power, can not carry out the two-way closed-loop information transmission of ground and down-hole.Along with the development of new drilling, new technology, underground survey control instrument and downhole hardware are more and more higher to the demand of electric energy, and battery and down-hole turbine generator far can not satisfy the needs of current drillng operation.But the purpose of this utility model is exactly the joint of petroleum drill rod that a kind of transferring electric power and signal are provided for on-the-spot drilling well.
The design scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: the built-in male joint inner core of male joint body, be furnished with three male joint leads in the annular space between male joint inner core and the male joint body, three male joint conducting rings are arranged on the outer wall of male joint body front end, three male joint conducting rings are connected with three male joint leads of annular space inside respectively, also be furnished with three female joint leads in the annular space between female joint inner core and the female joint body, on the inwall of the corresponding site that the female joint body cooperates with male joint body front end three female joint conducting rings are arranged, three female joint conducting rings are connected with three female joint leads of annular space inside respectively, and three male joint conducting rings linked to each other respectively with three female joint conducting rings when the male joint body was threaded with the female joint body.Male joint body front end lengthening, the lengthening position is drilled with circular hole, the male joint lead passes from the hole with the male joint conducting ring and is connected, and then the male joint conducting ring is locked on the male joint body with insulation materials, and the annular space between male joint inner core and the male joint body is also used filling insulating material; Corresponding site at the female joint body that cooperates with male joint body front end is connected the female joint conducting ring with the female joint lead, be locked in the female joint body with insulation materials then, and the annular space between female joint inner core and the female joint body is also used filling insulating material.All there is screw thread to be connected with the male joint body with the male joint inner core respectively inside and outside the male joint baffle ring; The female joint baffle ring is tapered, is connected with the female joint inner core by inner thread, fixes by insulation materials between female joint baffle ring and the female joint body; The aperture of male joint baffle ring, female joint baffle ring and male joint inner core, female joint inner core internal diameter are identical.
The utility model has the advantages that, when satisfying normal drillng operation requirement such as transferring power, circulating fluid; Can connect realize by ground setting up wired drilling real time bidirectional closed loop measurement and control information channel by drilling rod to delivered downhole electric energy and signal.
Description of drawings
But Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the joint of petroleum drill rod of a kind of transferring electric power and signal.
But Fig. 2 is the generalized section at the joint of petroleum drill rod A-A place of a kind of transferring electric power and signal.
The specific embodiment
According to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 the utility model is further described below;
Referring to Fig. 1, but the joint of petroleum drill rod of a kind of transferring electric power and signal, comprise male joint and female joint, at male joint body 2 built-in male joint inner cores 11, be furnished with three male joint leads 1 in the annular space between male joint inner core 11 and the male joint body 2, there are three male joint conducting rings 5 in the male joint body 2 front ends outside, three male joint conducting rings 5 are connected with three male joint leads 1 of annular space inside respectively, also be furnished with three female joint leads 9 in the annular space between female joint inner core 8 and the female joint body 3, there are three female joint conducting rings 10 female joint body 3 inboards, three female joint conducting rings 10 are connected with three female joint leads 9 of annular space inside respectively, three male joint conducting rings 5 were connected cooperation respectively with three female joint conducting rings 10 when male joint body 2 was threaded with female joint body 3, thereby three leads 1 in the male joint are communicated with respectively with three leads 9 in the female joint.Referring to Fig. 2, three male joint leads 1 in the annular space between male joint body 2 and the male joint inner core 11 are uniform on circumference; Three female joint leads 9 in the annular space between female joint body 3 and the female joint inner core 8 are also uniform on its circumference.
The utility model is when satisfying normal drillng operation requirement such as transferring power, circulating fluid; Can connect realize by ground to delivered downhole electric energy and signal by drilling rod, thereby can set up wired drilling real time bidirectional closed loop measurement and control National Information Infrastructure.
Claims (3)
1. but the joint of petroleum drill rod of transferring electric power and signal, comprise male joint and female joint, it is characterized in that: the built-in male joint inner core (11) of male joint body (2), be furnished with three male joint leads (1) in the annular space between male joint inner core (11) and the male joint body (2), on the outer wall of male joint body (2) front end three male joint conducting rings (5) are arranged, three male joint conducting rings (5) are connected with three male joint leads (1) of annular space inside respectively, also be furnished with three female joint leads (9) in the annular space between female joint inner core (8) and the female joint body (3), on the inwall of the corresponding site that female joint body (3) cooperates with male joint body (2) front end three female joint conducting rings (10) are arranged, three female joint conducting rings (10) are connected with three female joint leads (9) of annular space inside respectively, male joint body (2) and female joint body (3) when being threaded three male joint conducting rings (5) be connected cooperation respectively with three female joint conducting rings (10).
2. but the joint of petroleum drill rod of a kind of transferring electric power according to claim 1 and signal, it is characterized in that: male joint body (2) front end lengthening, the lengthening position is drilled with circular hole, male joint lead (1) passes from the hole with male joint conducting ring (5) and is connected, then male joint conducting ring (5) is locked on the male joint body (2) with insulation materials (4), the annular space between male joint inner core (11) and the male joint body (2) also uses insulation materials (4) to fill; Corresponding site at the female joint body (3) that cooperates with male joint body (2) front end, female joint conducting ring (10) is connected with female joint lead (9), use insulation materials (4) to be locked in the female joint body (3) then, the annular space between female joint inner core (8) and the female joint body (3) also uses insulation materials (4) to fill.
3. but the joint of petroleum drill rod of a kind of transferring electric power according to claim 1 and signal is characterized in that: all have screw thread to be connected with male joint body (2) with male joint inner core (11) respectively inside and outside the male joint baffle ring (6); Female joint baffle ring (7) is tapered, is connected with female joint inner core (8) by inner thread, fixes by insulation materials between female joint baffle ring (7) and the female joint body (3); The aperture of male joint baffle ring (6), female joint baffle ring (7) and male joint inner core (11), female joint inner core (8) internal diameter are identical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200226978U CN201045282Y (en) | 2007-06-01 | 2007-06-01 | Petroleum drill pipe joint capable of transmitting electric power and signal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200226978U CN201045282Y (en) | 2007-06-01 | 2007-06-01 | Petroleum drill pipe joint capable of transmitting electric power and signal |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201045282Y true CN201045282Y (en) | 2008-04-09 |
Family
ID=39308755
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200226978U Expired - Lifetime CN201045282Y (en) | 2007-06-01 | 2007-06-01 | Petroleum drill pipe joint capable of transmitting electric power and signal |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201045282Y (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102165135A (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2011-08-24 | 瓦姆钻杆钻具法国公司 | Instrumented drill string element |
| CN102570079A (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-07-11 | 孟祥卿 | Top drive cable for well drilling |
| EP2495389A1 (en) | 2011-03-04 | 2012-09-05 | BAUER Maschinen GmbH | Drilling rod |
| CN103758507A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2014-04-30 | 中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司 | Signal transmission structure and method of drill pipe |
| CN104481517A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-04-01 | 西南石油大学 | Power and signal transmission intelligent drill stem |
| CN105401890A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-03-16 | 叶顶胜 | Full sealed intelligent wire passing drill pipe joint |
| CN112065291A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-12-11 | 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 | Conductive drill rod |
-
2007
- 2007-06-01 CN CNU2007200226978U patent/CN201045282Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102165135A (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2011-08-24 | 瓦姆钻杆钻具法国公司 | Instrumented drill string element |
| EP2495389A1 (en) | 2011-03-04 | 2012-09-05 | BAUER Maschinen GmbH | Drilling rod |
| CN102570079A (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-07-11 | 孟祥卿 | Top drive cable for well drilling |
| CN102570079B (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2016-02-03 | 孟晓东 | A kind of top drive cable for well drilling |
| CN103758507A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2014-04-30 | 中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司 | Signal transmission structure and method of drill pipe |
| CN103758507B (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2017-02-15 | 中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司 | Signal transmission structure and method of drill pipe |
| CN104481517A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-04-01 | 西南石油大学 | Power and signal transmission intelligent drill stem |
| CN104481517B (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2017-03-15 | 西南石油大学 | A kind of intelligent drilling rod that can transmit power and signal |
| CN105401890A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-03-16 | 叶顶胜 | Full sealed intelligent wire passing drill pipe joint |
| CN112065291A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-12-11 | 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 | Conductive drill rod |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: SINOPEC OILFIELD SERVICE CORPORATION Free format text: FORMER OWNER: WELL-DRILLING TECHNOLOGY INST., SHENGLI PETROLEUM ADMINISTRATION, SINOPEC Effective date: 20150330 Owner name: CHINA PETROLEUM + CHEMICAL VICTORY OIL ENGINEERING Effective date: 20150330 |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 257000 DONGYING, SHANDONG PROVINCE TO: 100029 CHAOYANG, BEIJING |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20150330 Address after: 100029 Beijing City, Chaoyang District Hui Street No. six twelfth floor Patentee after: SINOPEC OILFIELD SERVICE CORPORATION Patentee after: Drilling Well Technology Institute, Shengli Petroleum Engineering Co., Ltd., SINOPEC Address before: 257000 No. 236, North Road, Dongying District, Shandong, Dongying Patentee before: Well-Drilling Technology Inst., Shengli Petroleum Administration, SINOPEC |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20080409 |