CN201043317Y - Composite section material - Google Patents
Composite section material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201043317Y CN201043317Y CNU2007200798727U CN200720079872U CN201043317Y CN 201043317 Y CN201043317 Y CN 201043317Y CN U2007200798727 U CNU2007200798727 U CN U2007200798727U CN 200720079872 U CN200720079872 U CN 200720079872U CN 201043317 Y CN201043317 Y CN 201043317Y
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- mother metal
- topping
- section
- shape
- section bar
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Abstract
The utility model provides a compound section bar, which comprises a section bar body. The section bar body comprises a parent metal. A protective layer made of protective material is arranged outside the parent metal. The cross section of the parent metal is I-shaped, T-shaped, or ]-shaped, or C-shaped, rectangular, or annular; the protective layer clings to the external surface of the parent metal tightly. When the cross section of the parent metal is rectangular or annular, the internal surface of the parent metal is also provided with a protective layer made of protective material, and the protective layer also clings to the internal surface of the parent metal tightly. The protective layer made of protective material is arranged outside the parent metal to prevent the parent metal from being eroded by environmental pollution, and the utility model has the characteristics of energy conservation and environmental protection. The compound section bar has large elastic modulus, excellent safety feature and long performance life, is processed and manufactured easily with low cost, and can be widely used in the fields of curtain wall works, construction of guardrails and bridge railings, construction of doors and windows, structural steelwork and various decoration works and so on.
Description
(1) technical field:
The utility model relates to building material manufacture field, particularly composite material.
(2) background technology:
In the use of building, ornament materials, existing section bar is general to adopt single shape as main stressed member, as useful aluminium alloy extrusions, steel profile etc., but the easy oxidation of aluminium alloy section surface, topping in use easily is scratched after preservative treatment, and its modulus of elasticity is less; And when using aluminium alloy extrusions, its volume needs enough could guarantee its safety greatly, and cost is high; As when using steel as the curtain wall stressed member, its preservative treatment effect easily is corroded not as good as aluminium alloys; Therefore, above homogenous material is during as stressed member, and cost and effect are all not ideal enough, and energy-saving effect is poor.
(3) utility model content:
The utility model will disclose a kind of with low cost, and corrosion-resistant, energy-conservation, disconnected heat, security performance are better, broad-spectrum composite material.
This composite structural materials comprises the section bar body, and the section bar body comprises mother metal, and mother metal is provided with the topping of being made by protective material outward, and set topping helps protecting and improving the corrosion resistance of stressed member, thereby improves the security performance of section bar; It is indoor simultaneously to stop outside heat to reach by section bar, plays the effect of disconnected heat.
Described mother metal can be multiple structure design, as the cross section of mother metal can be I-shaped or T shape or] shape or shape or C shape or rectangle frame or annular, topping is close to the external surface of mother metal.
When the cross section of described mother metal was rectangle frame or annular, the inner surface of mother metal also can be provided with the topping of being made by protective material, and this topping also is close to the inner surface of mother metal, can further improve the resistance to corrosion of section bar inwall like this.
When the cross section of described mother metal be I-shaped or C shape or] when shape or shape or T shape; the cross section of the topping of being made by protective material is the corresponding rectangle of size of the length of side and mother metal; so not only section bar is played a very good protection; make that also the appearance of section bar is identical with the rectangle section bar, it is more attractive in appearance to seem.
When the cross section of described mother metal be I-shaped or C shape or] when shape or shape or T shape, the topping of being made by protective material also has the outline layer, the cross section of outline layer is the corresponding rectangle of the size of the length of side and mother metal; So not only section bar is played a very good protection, make that also the appearance of section bar is identical with the rectangle section bar, it is more attractive in appearance to seem.
The used material of described mother metal and topping can be nonmetals and metal material combination, or metal material and nonmetals combination, or nonmetals and nonmetals combination, or metal material and metal material combination.For example the material of mother metal can be glass-reinforced plastic material, or steel, or the PVC material, or aluminum alloy materials; The material of topping can be aluminum alloy materials, or the PVC material, or glass-reinforced plastic material, or stainless steel material, or granite, or marble; Or the material of described mother metal is steel, and the material of topping is an aluminum alloy materials, or the PVC material, or glass-reinforced plastic material, or stainless steel material, or granite, or marble; Certainly can also be other material reasonable combination.
Described mother metal thickness is generally 0.5mm～40mm, and the thickness of topping is generally 0.05mm～25mm.
The advantage of this composite structural materials is: 1, the topping of being made by protective material is set outside mother metal, not only helps antipollution corrosion, also have characteristics energy-conservation, environmental protection.2, by methods such as coextrusion molds, can make firm compound for one of topping and mother metal, be not prone to the problem that comes off.3, this composite material is used for building, decorates or other field material, and its modulus of elasticity is big, and security performance is good, long service life.4, the raw material drawing of this composite material is extensive, is convenient to processing and manufacturing, and is with low cost.5, this composite structural materials can be widely used in fields such as curtain wall engineering, building guardrail, Bridge guardrail, building doors and windows, structural steelwork, various decorative engineerings.
(4) description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the generalized section of the embodiment 1 of this composite structural materials;
Fig. 2 is the generalized section of the embodiment 2 of this composite structural materials;
Fig. 3 is the generalized section of the embodiment 3 of this composite structural materials;
Fig. 4 is the generalized section of the embodiment 4 of this composite structural materials;
Fig. 5 is the generalized section of the embodiment 5 of this composite structural materials;
Fig. 6 is the generalized section of the embodiment 6 of this composite structural materials;
Fig. 7 is the generalized section of the embodiment 7 of this composite structural materials;
Fig. 8 is the generalized section of the embodiment 8 of this composite structural materials;
Fig. 9 is the generalized section of the embodiment 9 of this composite structural materials;
Figure 10 is the generalized section of the embodiment 10 of this composite structural materials;
Figure 11 is the generalized section of the embodiment 11 of this composite structural materials;
Figure 12 is the generalized section of the embodiment 12 of this composite structural materials;
Figure 13 is the generalized section of the embodiment 13 of this composite structural materials.
Reference numeral: 1, mother metal; 2, topping; 3, outline layer.
(5) specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
In the embodiment as described in Figure 1, this composite structural materials comprises the section bar body, and the section bar body comprises that cross section is I-shaped mother metal 1, the mother metal 1 outer topping of making by protective material 2 that is provided with, topping 2 is close to the external surface of mother metal 1, and mother metal 1 is steel, and topping 2 is the PVC material; The thickness of mother metal 1 is 3.5mm, and the thickness of topping 2 is 1.0mm.
Embodiment 2:
In the embodiment as shown in Figure 2, this composite structural materials comprises the section bar body, the section bar body comprises that cross section is the mother metal 1 of T font, the mother metal 1 outer topping of making by protective material 2 that is provided with, topping 2 is close to the external surface of mother metal 1, mother metal 1 is an aluminum alloy materials, and topping 2 is the PVC material; The thickness of mother metal 1 is 3.0mm, and the thickness of topping 2 is 1.5mm.
Embodiment 3:
In the embodiment as shown in Figure 3, this composite structural materials comprises the section bar body, and the section bar body comprises that cross section is the mother metal 1 of shape, the mother metal 1 outer topping of making by protective material 2 that is provided with, topping 2 is close to the external surface of mother metal 1, and mother metal 1 is steel, and topping 2 is an aluminum alloy materials; The thickness of mother metal 1 is 4.0mm, and the thickness of topping 2 is 2.0mm.
Embodiment 4:
In the embodiment as shown in Figure 4, this composite structural materials comprises the section bar body, and the section bar body comprises that cross section is] mother metal 1 of shape, the mother metal 1 outer topping of making by protective material 2 that is provided with, topping 2 is close to the external surface of mother metal 1, and mother metal 1 is a glass-reinforced plastic material, and topping 2 is the PVC material; The thickness of mother metal 1 is 5.0mm, and the thickness of topping 2 is 2.5mm.
Embodiment 5:
In the embodiment as shown in Figure 5, this composite structural materials comprises the section bar body, and the section bar body comprises that cross section is the mother metal 1 of C shape, the mother metal 1 outer topping of making by protective material 2 that is provided with, topping 2 is close to the external surface of mother metal 1, and mother metal 1 is steel, and topping 2 is the PVC material; The thickness of mother metal 1 is 1.5mm, and the thickness of topping 2 is 1.0mm.
Embodiment 6:
In the embodiment as shown in Figure 6, this composite structural materials comprises the section bar body, the section bar body comprises that cross section is the mother metal 1 of annular, the inside and outside surface of mother metal 1 is equipped with the topping of being made by protective material 2, and topping 2 is close to the inside and outside surface of mother metal 1, mother metal 1 is steel, and topping 2 is the PVC material; The thickness of mother metal 1 is 4.5mm, and topping 2 thickness are 1.5mm.
Embodiment 7:
In the embodiment as shown in Figure 7, this composite structural materials comprises the section bar body, the section bar body comprises that cross section is the mother metal 1 of rectangle frame, the inside and outside surface of mother metal 1 is equipped with the topping of being made by protective material 2, and topping 2 is close to the inside and outside surface of mother metal 1, mother metal 1 is steel, and topping 2 is the PVC material; The thickness of mother metal 1 is 2.5mm, and the thickness of topping 2 is 1.2mm.
Embodiment 8:
In the embodiment as shown in Figure 8, this composite structural materials comprises the section bar body, the section bar body comprises that cross section is I-shaped mother metal 1, the cross section of the topping of being made by protective material 2 is the corresponding rectangle of size of the length of side and mother metal 1, topping 2 wraps tightly outside mother metal 1, and with the opening complete closed of mother metal 1; Mother metal 1 is steel, and topping 2 is the PVC material; The thickness of mother metal 1 is 5.0mm, and the thickness of topping 2 is 2.0mm.
Embodiment 9:
In the embodiment as shown in Figure 9, this composite structural materials comprises the section bar body, the section bar body comprises that cross section is the mother metal 1 of C shape, the mother metal 1 outer topping of making by protective material 2 that is provided with, and topping 2 is close to the external surface of mother metal 1, and topping 2 also has outline layer 3, and the cross section of gabarit layer 3 is the corresponding rectangle of size of the length of side and mother metal 1, gabarit layer 3 wraps tightly outside mother metal 1, and with the opening complete closed of mother metal 1; Mother metal 1 is steel, and topping 2 is the PVC material; The thickness of mother metal 1 is 2.0mm, and the thickness of topping 2 is 1.0mm.
Embodiment 10:
In the embodiment as shown in figure 10, this composite structural materials comprises the section bar body, the section bar body comprises that cross section is] mother metal 1 of shape, the mother metal 1 outer topping of making by protective material 2 that is provided with, and topping 2 is close to the external surface of mother metal 1, and topping 2 also has outline layer 3, and the cross section of gabarit layer 3 is the corresponding rectangle of size of the length of side and mother metal 1, gabarit layer 3 wraps tightly outside mother metal 1, and with the opening complete closed of mother metal 1; Mother metal 1 is steel, and topping 2 is the PVC material; The thickness of mother metal 1 is 4.0mm, and the thickness of topping 2 is 1.5mm.
Embodiment 11:
In the embodiment as shown in figure 11, this composite structural materials comprises the section bar body, the section bar body comprises that cross section is I-shaped mother metal 1, the mother metal 1 outer topping of making by protective material 2 that is provided with, and topping 2 is close to the external surface of mother metal 1, and topping 2 also has outline layer 3, and the cross section of gabarit layer 3 is the corresponding rectangle of size of the length of side and mother metal 1, gabarit layer 3 wraps tightly outside mother metal 1, and with the opening complete closed of mother metal 1; Mother metal 1 is steel, and its thickness is 6.0mm, and topping 2 is the PVC material; The thickness of topping 2 is 1.5mm.
Embodiment 12:
In the embodiment as shown in figure 12, this composite structural materials comprises the section bar body, the section bar body comprises that cross section is the mother metal 1 of T shape, the mother metal 1 outer topping of making by protective material 2 that is provided with, and topping 2 is close to the external surface of mother metal 1, topping 2 also has outline layer 3, and the cross section of gabarit layer 3 is the corresponding rectangle of size of the length of side and mother metal 1; Mother metal 1 is steel, and its thickness is 5.0mm, and topping 2 is the PVC material; The thickness of topping 2 is 1.5mm.
Embodiment 13:
In the embodiment as shown in figure 13, this composite structural materials comprises the section bar body, the section bar body comprises that cross section is the mother metal 1 of shape, the mother metal 1 outer topping of making by protective material 2 that is provided with, and topping 2 is close to the external surface of mother metal 1, topping 2 also has outline layer 3, and the cross section of gabarit layer 3 is the corresponding rectangle of size of the length of side and mother metal 1; Mother metal 1 is steel, and its thickness is 6.0mm, and topping 2 is the PVC material; The thickness of topping 2 is 1.5mm.
Claims (8)
1. composite material comprises the section bar body, it is characterized in that: the section bar body comprises mother metal (1), the outer topping of being made by protective material (2) that is provided with of mother metal (1).
2. composite material according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cross section of described mother metal (1) be I-shaped or T shape or] shape or shape or C shape or rectangle or annular, and topping (2) is close to the external surface of mother metal (1).
3. composite material according to claim 2; it is characterized in that: when the cross section of described mother metal (1) is rectangle frame or annular; the inner surface of mother metal (1) also is provided with the topping of being made by protective material (2), and this topping (2) also is close to the inner surface of mother metal (1).
4. composite material according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: the cross section of described mother metal (1) be I-shaped or C shape or] when shape or shape or T shape, the cross section of the topping of being made by protective material (2) is the corresponding rectangle of size of the length of side and mother metal (1).
5. composite material according to claim 2; it is characterized in that: the cross section of described mother metal (1) be I-shaped or C shape or] when shape or shape or T shape; the topping of being made by protective material (2) also has outline layer (3), and the cross section of outline layer (3) is the corresponding rectangle of size of the length of side and mother metal (1).
6. according to any one described composite material in the claim 1～5; it is characterized in that: described mother metal (1) and topping (2) material therefor be combined as nonmetals and metal material combination; or metal material and nonmetals combination; or nonmetals and nonmetals combination, or metal material and metal material combination.
7. composite material according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the material of described mother metal (1) is a glass-reinforced plastic material, or steel, or the PVC material, or aluminum alloy materials; Topping (2) is an aluminum alloy materials, or the PVC material, or glass-reinforced plastic material, or stainless steel material, or granite, or marble.
8. according to any one described composite material in the claim 1～5, it is characterized in that: the thickness of described mother metal (1) is 0.5mm～40mm, and the thickness of topping (2) is 0.05mm～25mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200798727U CN201043317Y (en) | 2007-06-06 | 2007-06-06 | Composite section material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200798727U CN201043317Y (en) | 2007-06-06 | 2007-06-06 | Composite section material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201043317Y true CN201043317Y (en) | 2008-04-02 |
Family
ID=39258209
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200798727U Expired - Lifetime CN201043317Y (en) | 2007-06-06 | 2007-06-06 | Composite section material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201043317Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100587187C (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2010-02-03 | 徐友才 | Aluminium alloy section assembly for steel-aluminum construction curtain wall |
| CN109668046A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-04-23 | 张家港市金邦铝业股份有限公司 | High-performance composite aluminum profile |
-
2007
- 2007-06-06 CN CNU2007200798727U patent/CN201043317Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100587187C (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2010-02-03 | 徐友才 | Aluminium alloy section assembly for steel-aluminum construction curtain wall |
| CN109668046A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-04-23 | 张家港市金邦铝业股份有限公司 | High-performance composite aluminum profile |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20080402 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |