CN201040774Y - Modular sodium hypochlorite generator - Google Patents
Modular sodium hypochlorite generator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201040774Y CN201040774Y CNU2007200701721U CN200720070172U CN201040774Y CN 201040774 Y CN201040774 Y CN 201040774Y CN U2007200701721 U CNU2007200701721 U CN U2007200701721U CN 200720070172 U CN200720070172 U CN 200720070172U CN 201040774 Y CN201040774 Y CN 201040774Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- electrolysis
- sodium hypochlorite
- electrolysis cells
- utility
- clorox
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- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
A module type sodium hypochlorite generator, the utility model relates to an electrolysis salt water generating the disinfectant of the sodium hypochlorite solution device, which needs to solve the problems of large taking ground area of the sodium hypochlorite generator, low electrolysis efficiency, large amount of cooling water requirement, low single machine output, poor safety, and large maintenance amount. The technical scheme of the utility model comprises a transmission pipeline, a salt dissolving box, a floater flow meter, an ejector, an electrolysis unit, a titanium heat exchanger, a rectifier, a sodium hypochlorite storage box, a blower, a hydrogen discharging device, and a liquid switch to assemble, the utility model is characterized in that the electrolysis uses a multi-level series electrolysis pipe module unit, and the titanium heat exchanger is arranged between the plurality of electrolysis pipe modules. The top part of the electrolysis pipe module unit is provided with the sealed hydrogen discharging device. The utility model is suitable for large scale application places, such as larger scale waterworks, power plants or nuclear power station.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to the device that electrolytic saltwater is produced the sterilizing agent chlorine bleach liquor.
Background technology
The clorox generating unit of prior art adopts an electrolysis cells.Because the electrolysis cells of clorox generating unit often will clean and keep in repair, the electrolysis cells stopping property is poor, cause blast when preventing hydrogen gas leakage, or the corrosive gases that produces in the electrolytic process produces corrosion to power-supply unit, shorten device work-ing life, for safety, electrolysis cells and electric supply installation (rectifier) must divide the room placement, be placed on separately in the independent room, so floor space is big.In addition, such clorox generating unit is in order to reach higher output, the vertical height of electrolysis electrode is higher, the hydrogen that produces on the electrode can't in time be overflowed and increased the resistance of solution, therefore, electrolytic efficiency is low, and because single electrolysis cells volume is big, the easy short circuit of electrolytic solution and influence electrolytic efficiency.The clorox generating unit has the major part electric weight to be used to the electrolytic solution heating, therefore, must adopt water coolant to cool off, and cooling water waste is serious.Because existing clorox generating unit electrolysis cells electrolytic efficiency is low, poor stability, maintenance load is big; the output of product is little; large-scale production and quality product can not get ensureing, can't be used for the occasion of large-scale application, as large-scale waterworks, power plant or Nuclear power plants etc.
The utility model content
The utility model need solve that clorox generating unit floor space is big, electrolytic efficiency is low, the water coolant requirement is big, single machine yield is low, poor stability, problem that maintenance capacity is big.
The technical solution of the utility model is assemblied by transfer line, dissolved salt case, suspended body flowmeter, ejector, electrolysis cells, titanium tube heat exchanger, rectifier, clorox tank, gas blower, hydrogen discharge device, liquid level switch, it is characterized in that electrolysis cells adopts the electrolysis tube modular unit of plural serial stage, and between many electrolysis tube modular units, add a titanium tube heat exchanger; Electrolysis tube modular unit top is furnished with airtight row's hydrogen production device.
The utility model is owing to adopt the electrolysis tube modular unit of plural serial stage, and between the electrolysis tube modular unit, add a titanium tube heat exchanger, this interchanger only needs few water coolant, the heat heating water inlet that can when inflow temperature is low, utilize electrolysis to produce, when inflow temperature is higher, can introduce water coolant again electrolytic solution is cooled off, electrolytic reaction be remained in the suitable temperature range carry out, making full use of system capacity raising electrolytic efficiency has energy-conservation effect again; Modular electrolysis tube unit sets the airtight row's hydrogen production device of big flow, make the gas that produces in the electrolysis process easily the row's of utilization hydrogen production device collect and get rid of water electrolytic gas, rapid effusion electrode district, reduce the influence of hydrogen to electrolytic efficiency, keep efficient electrolysis, security is good, and it is same indoor that electric supply installation and electrolysis cells can be positioned over, and the plant area area is little; The modular design of electrolysis cells, the output of single device can infinitely be amplified by increasing the electrolysis cells module in theory, and is used for mega project, and the electrolysis cells convenient maintenance and replacement; The available chlorine output of the single electrolysis tube module of the utility model can reach 5Kg/h, the separate unit unit can be made up of eight electrolysis tube modular units at most, and single machine yield can reach the octuple of existing generating unit, therefore, separate unit unit maximum production can reach 40Kg/h, can be used for production occasions such as Large Water Works.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a process flow sheet of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal section structural map of a modular electrolysis cells.
Embodiment
The clorox generation process description embodiment of representing below in conjunction with Fig. 1: tap water 1 is divided into two-way behind the transfer line connecting system, and wherein one road transfer line inserts dissolved salt case 2, is obtained saturated salt solution at dissolved salt case inner salt by water dissolution; The saturated brine that another road tap water and dissolved salt case are sent inserts ejector 4 through suspended body flowmeter 3 metering backs respectively, dilute by ejector 4 saturated brines, make 3% salt solution, electrolysis uses, and ejector 4 connects an airtight electrolysis cells 5 and 1 titanium tube heat exchanger 6 by transfer line; Electrolysis cells 5 and 1 titanium tube heat exchanger 6 by the 2-4 root moduleization are connected into one group of electrolysis cells, titanium tube heat exchanger 6 is arranged between the many electrolysis cells 5, the effect of titanium tube heat exchanger 6 has two: when the electrolysis cells inflow temperature is lower than 10 ℃, make 3% salt solution elder generation process titanium tube heat exchanger 6,3% salt solution can carry out thermal exchange with electrolytic process liquid, 3% brinish temperature is brought up to more than 10 ℃, to improve electrolytic efficiency and to prolong electrode life; When the electrolysis cells inflow temperature is higher than 25 ℃ and chlorine bleach liquor's temperature of flowing out electrolysis cells and is higher than 40 ℃, can open water coolant, electrolytic process liquid is cooled off, make the chlorine bleach liquor's temperature that flows out electrolysis cells be lower than 40 ℃, it is too high and decompose to suppress clorox Yin Wendu like this, because the heat heating water inlet that this interchanger can utilize electrolysis to produce when inflow temperature is low, when inflow temperature is higher, can introduce water coolant again cools off electrolytic solution, electrolytic reaction is remained in the suitable temperature range carry out, improved plant efficiency; After 3% salt solution passes through each electrolysis cells and interchanger successively, formation clorox content is 0.8% solution, this solution is sent to clorox tank 8 by transfer line, whole electrolysis cells provides the dc electrolysis power supply by rectifier 7, on a uppermost electrolysis cells 5, be provided with a liquid level switch 11, have only when liquid level completely when the uppermost electrolysis cells, rectifier just starts, with the protection electrolysis electrode; Adopt the multipole type electrode in the unitary electrolysis tube of electrolysis tube, adopt the tank room of plural serial stage in the single electrolysis tube, direct current in each tank room is by electrode conduction itself, avoid adopting electrical connector, significantly reduced contact resistance like this, reduced loss, increased efficient, between each electrode vessel, increased dividing plate,, guaranteed electrolytic efficiency to guarantee not short circuit of electrolytic solution; Every electrolysis cells 5 tops all are provided with a big flow hydrogen discharge device 10, the hydrogen that electrolysis produces enters hydrogen discharge device 10 by the venting hole of electrolysis cells, it is interior or external that this device can be built in electrolysis cells, the effect of this hydrogen discharge device 10 is in time to discharge the hydrogen that electrolysis produces, can guarantee that again electrolytic solution is not discharged from, the hydrogen discharge pipe that the hydrogen of discharging is sealed is sent into clorox tank 8 after collecting, adopt gas blower 9 that air is blasted clorox tank 8 by airduct, enter atmosphere after density of hydrogen is diluted to safe concentration; Chlorine bleach liquor 12 is by the output tube output of clorox tank 8.
Electrolysis cells shown in Figure 2 is an airtight electrolysis tube, the shell 13 usefulness corrosion-resistant materials of electrolysis cells are made, electrolysis electrode 14 is controlled at the central authorities that certain height is arranged in electrolysis cells, the interior overwhelming majority of electrolysis cells is electrolytic solution 15 abrim, hydrogen discharge device 10 is placed on electrolysis cells, the top of hydrogen discharge device 10 is connected by pipe connecting 16 with electrolysis cells with the bottom, the hydrogen that electrolysis produces enters hydrogen discharge device 10 by the venting hole at electrolysis cells top, carry out gas-liquid separation in hydrogen discharge device 10 inside, hydrogen is discharged by venting port 18; The bottom container 17 of hydrogen discharge device 10 is made by material transparent, and its liquid level is equal with the liquid level in the electrolysis cells, can indicate the electrolytic solution fluid level condition in the electrolysis cells.
Claims (4)
1. moudle type clorox generating unit, assembly by transfer line, dissolved salt case, suspended body flowmeter, ejector, electrolysis cells, titanium tube heat exchanger, rectifier, clorox tank, gas blower, hydrogen discharge device, liquid level switch, it is characterized in that electrolysis cells adopts the electrolysis tube modular unit of plural serial stage, and between many electrolysis tube modular units, add a titanium tube heat exchanger; Electrolysis tube modular unit top is furnished with airtight row's hydrogen production device.
2. moudle type clorox generating unit according to claim 1, the electrolysis tube modular unit that it is characterized in that plural serial stage adopts the electrolysis cells of 2-4 root moduleization.
3. moudle type clorox generating unit according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that being provided with liquid level switch on a uppermost electrolysis cells.
4. moudle type clorox generating unit according to claim 3, the bottom that it is characterized in that the hydrogen discharge device is a transparent vessel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2007200701721U CN201040774Y (en) | 2007-05-23 | 2007-05-23 | Modular sodium hypochlorite generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2007200701721U CN201040774Y (en) | 2007-05-23 | 2007-05-23 | Modular sodium hypochlorite generator |
Publications (1)
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CN201040774Y true CN201040774Y (en) | 2008-03-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CNU2007200701721U Expired - Fee Related CN201040774Y (en) | 2007-05-23 | 2007-05-23 | Modular sodium hypochlorite generator |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105603452A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-05-25 | 浙江天行健水务有限公司 | Novel efficient sodium hypochlorite generator |
CN106702420A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-05-24 | 岭东核电有限公司 | Complete device for chlorine production through seawater electrolysis |
-
2007
- 2007-05-23 CN CNU2007200701721U patent/CN201040774Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105603452A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-05-25 | 浙江天行健水务有限公司 | Novel efficient sodium hypochlorite generator |
CN106702420A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-05-24 | 岭东核电有限公司 | Complete device for chlorine production through seawater electrolysis |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080326 |