A kind of arc stud welding welding gun
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobile making technological equipment, relates to soldering appliance wherein, and more particularly, the utility model relates to and is used for a kind of arc stud welding welding gun that automobile body welding is used.
Background technology
Accompanying drawing below in conjunction with this specification is briefly introduced to background technology.
For solving the problem that commercial vehicle B post panel beating leaks outside, in the manufacturing process of body of a motor car, increase the T sprig that diameter is φ 3mm (being that nail is planted in a kind of arc stud welding) above the external board of vehicle door at it, increase ornamental strip then and avoid leaking outside of sheet metal.But at the existing known technology of utilization, adopt conventional welding gun can't implement to weld, because with restriction to the arc-extinguish chamber shape of welding gun.
Referring to Fig. 4, adopt double-screw bolt to plant weldering to the welding of said structure in the automobile making technology at present, its soldering appliance is the arc stud welding welding gun, comprise welding gun rifle body 4, establishing arc-extinguish chamber connector 5 on the welding gun rifle body 4 and columnar arc-extinguish chamber 2 is being connected on the welding gun rifle body 4, also be provided with the torch handle 6 that is suitable for holding and with welding gun rifle body 4, torch handle 6 is provided with the button 7 of control welding action.T staple 9 places the vehicle body position of required welding.
Referring to Fig. 5, because the perk that is shaped as a bending of car back door inner panel, so the arc-extinguish chamber of arc stud welding welding gun and the shape of this perk interfere, and can't weld.
In addition, traditional arc stud welding welding gun, its end face is uneven, and the fulcrum of several projectioies is arranged, if the edge of vehicle body panel beating in the diameter range of arc-extinguish chamber end face, can cause arc-extinguish chamber to tilt, position shakiness, the quality of influence welding.
In sum, the problem that exists in the existing vehicle body arc stud welding welding procedure need be overcome by taking the necessary technology measure.
The utility model content
Problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of arc stud welding welding gun, its objective is the defective of interfering for the arc-extinguish chamber that overcomes the arc stud welding welding gun and vehicle body panel beating occurrence positions.
To achieve these goals, the general plotting of the technical scheme taked of the utility model is:
This arc stud welding welding gun that is provided, comprise welding gun rifle body, establishing the arc-extinguish chamber connector on the welding gun rifle body and columnar arc-extinguish chamber is being connected on the welding gun rifle body, also be provided with the torch handle that is suitable for holding and be fastenedly connected with welding gun rifle body, torch handle is provided with the button of control welding action, on the cylinder of the end face that contacts with the vehicle body panel beating on the arc-extinguish chamber, be provided with an arc-extinguish chamber technology breach.
The technical scheme of the particular location setting of above-mentioned technology breach is:
When described arc stud welding welding gun is an arc-extinguish chamber when being in the operating position of welding in welding, the crooked perk of vehicle body panel beating is positioned at the cylindrical scope of arc-extinguish chamber, and the shape of the crooked perk of vehicle body panel beating is in described arc-extinguish chamber technology breach.
The technical scheme of arc-extinguish chamber technology breach is respectively:
Described arc-extinguish chamber technology breach is two crossing planes.With the arc-extinguish chamber dead in line and with the perpendicular section of two intersecting planes of described arc-extinguish chamber technology breach on, described arc-extinguish chamber technology breach is the breach of rectangle.
Perhaps described arc-extinguish chamber technology breach is the crooked cambered surface of an indent.
The technical scheme of arc-extinguish chamber end is: the end face that described arc-extinguish chamber contacts with the vehicle body panel beating is a plane.
The interconnection technique scheme of arc-extinguish chamber connector and arc-extinguish chamber is: on the syndeton of described arc-extinguish chamber connector and arc-extinguish chamber, and the only stop pin of arc-extinguish chamber rotation of setting up defences, this stop pin is horizontally through the anti-rotation pin-and-hole of arc-extinguish chamber connector and arc-extinguish chamber.
Be interference fit between described arc-extinguish chamber and the arc-extinguish chamber connector.
The material of described arc-extinguish chamber is No. 45 steel.
The utility model adopts technique scheme, avoided the interference of arc-extinguish chamber and vehicle body sheet metal, stud welding is carried out smoothly, simultaneously, arc-extinguish chamber is all-in-one-piece with the strong point of vehicle body sheet metal combination and contacts, guarantee the vertical of arc-extinguish chamber and vehicle body sheet metal, can more effectively guarantee to weld the stability of striking like this.Arc-extinguish chamber is connected more firmly with reliable with the arc-extinguish chamber connector.Above-mentioned measure has improved the efficient of welding production and the quality of welding effectively.
Description of drawings
Below expressed content of each width of cloth accompanying drawing of this specification and the mark among the figure are briefly explained:
Fig. 1 is a sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is an of the present utility model right TV structure schematic diagram shown in Figure 2;
Fig. 4 be described in the background technology of this specification and the perspective view of arc stud welding welding gun;
Fig. 5 is the arc-extinguish chamber described in the background technology of this specification and the schematic diagram of vehicle body panel beating location conflicts situation.
Be labeled as among the figure: 1, arc stud welding welding gun, 2, arc-extinguish chamber, 3, arc-extinguish chamber technology breach, 4, welding gun rifle body, 5, the arc-extinguish chamber connector, 6, torch handle, 7, button, 8, the vehicle body panel beating, 9, the T staple, 10, the arc-extinguish chamber link.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to effect and annexation, the processing and manufacturing of the specific embodiment of the present utility model such as structure, operation principle, each several part and manipulate method etc., be described in further detail by embodiment, the technical solution of the utility model had the understanding more accurate, that complete sum is deep to help those skilled in the art.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and the expressed structure of the present utility model of Fig. 3, the utility model is a kind of arc stud welding welding gun 1, comprises welding gun rifle body 4, is establishing arc-extinguish chamber connector 5 on the welding gun rifle body 4 and columnar arc-extinguish chamber 2 is connected on the welding gun rifle body 4.Arc-extinguish chamber 2 is by being connected with arc-extinguish chamber connector 5 with its as a whole arc-extinguish chamber link 10.Also be provided with the torch handle 6 that is suitable for holding and be fastenedly connected with welding gun rifle body 4, torch handle 6 is provided with the button 7 of control welding action.Operating personnel grasp torch handle 6 during welding, it is the vehicle body position that T staple 9 is inserted needs welding that nail is planted in arc stud welding, arc stud welding welding gun 1 is against arc stud welding plants and nail on, and arc-extinguish chamber 2 covers on arc stud welding and plants and nail on, pull button 7, the welding of nail and vehicle body is planted in realization arc stud welding.
In order to realize overcoming the arc-extinguish chamber 2 of arc stud welding welding gun 1 and the purpose of the defective of vehicle body panel beating 8 occurrence positions interference, the technical scheme that the utility model is taked is: this arc stud welding welding gun 1 that is provided, on the cylinder of the end face that contacts with vehicle body panel beating 8 on the arc-extinguish chamber 2, be provided with an arc-extinguish chamber technology breach 3.
The particular location of above-mentioned arc-extinguish chamber technology breach 3 and being shaped as:
When described arc stud welding welding gun is an arc-extinguish chamber 2 when being in the operating position of welding in welding, the 8 crooked perks of vehicle body panel beating are positioned at the cylindrical scope of arc-extinguish chamber 2, and the shape of vehicle body panel beating 8 crooked perks is in described arc-extinguish chamber technology breach 3.
Technique scheme has been avoided the interference of arc-extinguish chamber and vehicle body sheet metal, and stud welding is carried out smoothly.
The technical scheme of arc-extinguish chamber technology breach 3 described in the utility model is one of two schemes described below:
1, described arc-extinguish chamber technology breach 3 is two crossing planes.With the arc-extinguish chamber dead in line and with the perpendicular section of two intersecting planes of described arc-extinguish chamber technology breach 3 on, described arc-extinguish chamber technology breach 3 is the breach of rectangle.This arc-extinguish chamber technology breach 3 can adopt the mode of milling to process, and crouches to mill with vertical milling and all can process.
2 or the described arc-extinguish chamber technology breach 3 crooked cambered surface that is an indent.The crooked cambered surface of this indent also adopts the mode of milling to process, and in fact the shape of its processing is exactly the shape of milling cutter cylindrical.
The end face that described arc-extinguish chamber 2 contacts with vehicle body panel beating 8 is a plane.And the support when arc-extinguish chamber 2 structures are to use three fulcrums to be used as striking in the prior art requires all fulcrums all to contact with vehicle body sheet metal 8 during welding; A bit contact with vehicle body sheet metal 8 if having, arc-extinguish chamber 2 just just contacts with vehicle body sheet metal 8 lines, just can not guarantee the vertical requirement of arc-extinguish chamber 2 and vehicle body sheet metal 8, also just can not guarantee stablizing of electric arc.The utility model adopts the whole fulcrum type arc-extinguish chamber 2 on plane, guarantees that arc-extinguish chamber 2 and vehicle body sheet metal 8 are faces and the contacting of face, and also just guarantees the vertical of arc-extinguish chamber 2 and vehicle body sheet metal 8, and the stability of assurance electric arc has also just guaranteed good welding quality.
Because in welding process, arc stud welding welding gun 1 is subjected to external force and action of high temperature, arc-extinguish chamber 2 is easy to become flexible with arc-extinguish chamber connector 5, the carrying out of influence welding.In order to make being connected closely of arc-extinguish chamber 2 and arc-extinguish chamber connector 5, firmly and reliable, of the present utility modelly taked following two measures:
1, on the syndeton of described arc-extinguish chamber connector 5 and arc-extinguish chamber 2, the only stop pin of arc-extinguish chamber rotation of setting up defences, this stop pin is horizontally through the anti-rotation pin-and-hole of arc-extinguish chamber connector 5 and arc-extinguish chamber 2.
2, be interference fit between described arc-extinguish chamber 2 and the arc-extinguish chamber connector 5.
Arc-extinguish chamber 2 is interference fit with arc-extinguish chamber connector 5, increases a stop pin simultaneously, and rapping arc-extinguish chamber 2 makes it to reach rational position by hand during installation.Above-mentioned arc-extinguish chamber 2 is connected more firmly it with the connected mode of arc-extinguish chamber connector 5 and is reliable.
The material of arc-extinguish chamber 2 described in the utility model is No. 45 steel.The material of arc-extinguish chamber 2 is replaced with steel No. 45 by the alloy material of available technology adopting, is convenient to processing like this, saves cost.
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model has been carried out exemplary description above; obviously the utility model specific implementation is not subjected to the restriction of aforesaid way; as long as the various improvement of having adopted method design of the present utility model and technical scheme to carry out; or design of the present utility model and technical scheme are directly applied to other occasion without improving, all within protection domain of the present utility model.