CN201033749Y - Rapid-separating biochemistry ball for sewage water purifying installation - Google Patents

Rapid-separating biochemistry ball for sewage water purifying installation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201033749Y
CN201033749Y CNU200720103339XU CN200720103339U CN201033749Y CN 201033749 Y CN201033749 Y CN 201033749Y CN U200720103339X U CNU200720103339X U CN U200720103339XU CN 200720103339 U CN200720103339 U CN 200720103339U CN 201033749 Y CN201033749 Y CN 201033749Y
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particle
speed
biochemistry ball
sphere
utility
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葛敬
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a quick-separation biochemical sphere used in a sewage purifying device, which is characterized in that: a plurality of porous particles are arranged in the spherical net cover to form a sphere or an approximate sphere; the particle size of the porous particle is 2.5 to 6 cm; the diameter of the sphere is 100 to 600 mm, and the specific gravity of the sphere is bigger than one. The utility model has the advantages of having regular shape, high mechanical strength, big specific surface area, strong corrosion resistance, easy processing and making, and no bonding and molding because the density of the particle material is much smaller than the stone material, leaving out the bonding working procedure, enabling to be assembled at the job site, being convenient for transporting, saving transportation cost and avoiding the secondary pollution to water body from the adhesives without using the adhesives.

Description

The speed that is used for effluent treatment plant is divided biochemistry ball
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of bio-carrier, refers in particular to a kind of speed that is used for effluent treatment plant and divides biochemistry ball.
Background technology
Area for Freshwater resources shortage and Urban water supply wretched insufficiency; utilize water source in sanitary sewage, waste water and the conduct of part trade effluent; after purifying; reach the water quality standard of reclaimed water; the situation of water scarcity can be alleviated, the purpose that prevents water pollution and protect environment can be played simultaneously.For sewage is purified, the method that has multiple water to purify, wherein technique for treating sewage of aeration biofilter is a new technology that begins one's study and use in China in recent years, it is reduced investment outlay and working cost, save the area, convenient management, effluent quality is good, can reach the general reuse water standard in city, as choosing of bio-carrier and filtrate in this technology, also only limit to haydite at present, zeolite, medical stone, coke, materials such as slag, its out-of-shape, use the plastics net as carrier though have, all to some extent in physical strength, specific surface area, erosion resistance, surface electrical behavior and wetting ability, hole filter and surfaceness, there is defective in aspects such as density.Because mobile sewage exists the difference of flow velocity, suspended substance in the water is always assembled to the slow place of flow velocity, utilize this phenomenon of wandering about as a refugee to develop the quick-decomposing biological treatment technology, and in this technology, need a kind of new filler that can the above-mentioned bio-carrier characteristic of general performance.
China utility model patent ZL 02253989.1 discloses a kind of speed that is used for effluent treatment plant and has divided biochemistry ball.This speed divides biochemistry ball by the bonding glomerate aggregate of a plurality of particles, and voidage is about 30%~50%, and coating of particles can be sphere or polyhedron, particulate material selection ore or vegetable fibre porous material.Particle is placed in the spherical mould, be bonded into the spheroid that diameter is 5~30cm by tackiness agent, this spheroid is deposited in the biological filter, under the aeration aerating condition, the bio-carrier of characteristics such as formation has regular shape, physical strength height, specific surface area is big, erosion resistance is strong and processing and fabricating is easy, it is a ultimate principle with speed branch technology, assembles organism easily, and quickens the purification of water quality.The speed of this kind structure divides biochemistry ball to adopt the mode that particle is bonding to form spherical shape, need scribble caking agent on the particulate surface like this, and caking agent can stop up the micropore of particle surface, thereby cause the particulate specific surface area to reduce, the adsorptive power that influence speed is divided biochemistry ball, and then reduce purifying water effect.In addition, caking agent soaks in water for a long time, if meeting soluble in water produces secondary pollution to water body.Have, when bonding, particle need carry out extrusion bonded to it in spherical mould again, just can use after needing to wait caking agent fully to solidify then, and demoulding difficulty, this just requires speed to divide biochemistry ball need be before being transported to the working-yard just must to finish in that factory is bonding, is transported to the working-yard again.For the cracked damage that prevents that speed from dividing biochemistry ball to cause because of impact shock in transit, just need to increase transportation cost.As seen, adopt the speed of bonded structure to divide biochemical ball that its unsurmountable shortcoming is arranged.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is exactly at the problems referred to above, and a kind of specific surface area of design is big, technology is simple, the process-cycle is short, not easily broken, transportation cost is low, can not divide biochemistry ball to the speed that water body produces secondary pollution.
The utility model is used for the speed of effluent treatment plant and divides biochemistry ball, place by several porous particles and to form spheroid or approximate spheroid in the spherical guard, the particle diameter of described porous particle is 2.5cm~6cm, and described sphere diameter is 100~600mm, and the proportion of described spheroid is greater than 1.
The utility model is used for the speed of effluent treatment plant and divides biochemistry ball, described porous particle be shaped as sphere and/or elliposoidal and/or polyhedron shape.
The utility model is used for the speed of effluent treatment plant and divides biochemistry ball, and the material of described porous particle is a proportion greater than 1 particle, or proportion is mixed in proportion less than 1 particle with proportion greater than 1 and forms.
The utility model is used for the speed of effluent treatment plant and divides biochemistry ball, and the material of described porous particle is zeolite and or medical stone and or haydite.
The utility model is used for the speed of effluent treatment plant and divides biochemistry ball, and described spherical guard is that two dome-type guards are formed, and two dome-type guards snap together by the grafting barb which is provided with.
Because the density of haydite, slag granules is littler than the density of stone material, and can make at the construction field (site) and assembled formation, both reduced bonding process, can reduce transportation cost again, and kept the vesicular structure of particle surface, improved the specific surface area of fast minute biochemistry ball, and then improved decontamination effect improving, avoided the secondary pollution of caking agent again water body to water body.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: because the utility model is by the synthetic spheroid of a plurality of groups of grains, be formed with 30~50% voidage between the particle of formation spheroid, the particulate outside surface is attached with microorganism, when current flow through the filter tank that is stacked with speed branch biochemistry ball, form the difference of the inside and outside flow rate of water flow of spheroid easily, and then assemble more organism in the slow place of flow velocity, under the dual function of aerating apparatus and current, organism is slowly moved.In addition, because the difference of the inside and outside oxygen supply condition of spheroid can be created diversified water quality environment, promote purification to water quality and suspended substance.
The speed that the utility model is used for effluent treatment plant divides other details of biochemistry ball and the characteristics can just can be cheer and bright by the embodiment that reads hereinafter and describe in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Description of drawings
The speed that Fig. 1 is used for effluent treatment plant for the utility model is divided the stereographic map of biochemistry ball;
The speed that Fig. 2 is used for effluent treatment plant for the utility model is divided the front view of the semisphere guard of biochemistry ball;
The speed that Fig. 3 is used for effluent treatment plant for the utility model is divided the vertical view of the semisphere guard of biochemistry ball;
It is the spheric structural representation that the speed that Fig. 4 is used for effluent treatment plant for the utility model is divided the particle of biochemistry ball;
It is the structural representation of elliposoidal that the speed that Fig. 5 is used for effluent treatment plant for the utility model is divided the particle of biochemistry ball;
It is polyhedral structural representation that the speed that Fig. 6 is used for effluent treatment plant for the utility model is divided the particle of biochemistry ball;
The speed that Fig. 7 is used for effluent treatment plant for the utility model is divided the user mode figure of biochemistry ball.
Embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1~6, the utility model is used for the speed of effluent treatment plant and divides biochemistry ball 1, is placed by several porous particles 12 to form spheroid or approximate spheroid in the spherical guard, and the particle diameter of porous particle 12 is 2.5cm~6cm, sphere diameter is 100~600mm, and the proportion of spheroid is greater than 1.
The utility model is used for the speed of effluent treatment plant and divides biochemistry ball 1, porous particle 12 be shaped as sphere and/or elliposoidal and/or polyhedron shape.
The utility model is used for the speed of effluent treatment plant and divides biochemistry ball 1, and the material of porous particle 12 is a proportion greater than 1 particle, or proportion is mixed in proportion less than 1 particle with proportion greater than 1 and forms.
The utility model is used for the speed of effluent treatment plant and divides biochemistry ball 1, and the material of porous particle 12 is zeolite and or medical stone and or haydite.
The utility model is used for the speed of effluent treatment plant and divides biochemistry ball 1, and the material of porous particle 12 is that haydite, cement, sand and water extrusion are shaped.
The utility model is used for the speed of effluent treatment plant and divides biochemistry ball 1, and the material of porous particle 12 is that slag, cement, sand and water extrusion are shaped.
The utility model is used for the speed of effluent treatment plant and divides biochemistry ball 1, and spherical guard is that two dome-type guards 11 are formed, and two dome-type guards 11 snap together by the grafting barb 111 which is provided with.
Because haydite, volcanic ash particulate density are littler than the density of stone material, and can come assembled formation at the construction field (site), both reduced bonding process, can reduce transportation cost again, and kept the vesicular structure of particle surface, improved the specific surface area of fast minute biochemistry ball, and then improved decontamination effect improving, avoided the secondary pollution of caking agent again water body to water body.
As shown in Figure 4, a kind of speed is divided biochemistry ball, is that the spheroidal particle of 2.5cm~6cm is placed in the spherical guard that diameter is 100~600mm by the dozens of particle diameter, and to make the voidage of spheroid be 30~50%.The particulate material is haydite, cement, sand, stirs into slurry in proportion by haydite, cement, sand and water, it is carried out extrusion bondedly in spherical mould, solidifies through maintenance and forms.Because of the proportion of haydite less than 1, need increase proportion therein greater than 1 additive, make its proportion greater than 1.The particle of selecting this material and diameter for use is for obtaining the surface hydrophilicity and the surface charge of ideal specific surface area, porosity, intensity, carrier.
As Fig. 5 or shown in Figure 6, coating of particles can be ellipse or polyhedron, and the particulate material is haydite, cement, sand, stirs into slurry in proportion by haydite, cement, sand and water, in the mould of respective shapes, it is carried out extrusion bonded, fired again forming.
Particulate material in the foregoing description also can be slag, cement, sand, stirs into slurry in proportion by slag, cement, sand and water, in the mould of respective shapes, it is carried out extrusion bonded, fired again forming.
As shown in Figure 7, divide biochemistry ball 1 layer in the biological filter above-mentioned speed, end in the biological filter is for flowing into water route 2, the other end is for flowing out water route 4, and the bottom of biological filter is an aeration tube 3, along with flowing through the space of sewage between spheroid and inner spheroid, by biomagnification, make spherome surface and inside all adhere to one deck microbial film, in sewage and microbial film contact process, the organism in the sewage is adsorbed and oxygenolysis by microorganism gradually.According to " wandering about as a refugee " know-why, in a mobile space, exist the difference of flow velocity, suspended substance in the water is always assembled to the slow place of flow velocity, therefore utilizes the utility model to divide biochemistry ball as speed, under the aeration effect, both can be used as bio-carrier and finished aerobic, hold concurrently oxygen and the processing of anaerobic three-phase, can finish scavenging process by the mechanism of speed branch again, constitute the filler special in the quick-decomposing biological processing water, suspended substance.
Embodiment recited above is described preferred implementation of the present utility model; be not that design of the present utility model and scope are limited; do not breaking away under the utility model design prerequisite; common engineering technical personnel make the technical solution of the utility model in this area various modification and improvement; all should fall into protection domain of the present utility model; the technology contents that the utility model is asked for protection all is documented in claims.

Claims (5)

1. a speed that is used for effluent treatment plant is divided biochemistry ball (1), it is characterized in that: place by several porous particles (12) to form spheroid or approximate spheroid in the spherical guard, the particle diameter of described porous particle (12) is 2.5cm~6cm, described sphere diameter is 100~600mm, and the proportion of described spheroid is greater than 1.
2. the speed that is used for effluent treatment plant according to claim 1 is divided biochemistry ball (1), it is characterized in that: described porous particle (12) be shaped as sphere and/or elliposoidal and/or polyhedron shape.
3. the speed that is used for effluent treatment plant according to claim 2 is divided biochemistry ball (1), it is characterized in that: the material of described porous particle (12) is a proportion greater than 1 particle, or proportion is mixed in proportion less than 1 particle with proportion greater than 1 and forms.
4. divide biochemistry ball (1) according to claim 1 or the 2 or 3 described speed that are used for effluent treatment plant, it is characterized in that: the material of described porous particle (12) is zeolite and or medical stone and or haydite.
5. the speed that is used for effluent treatment plant according to claim 4 is divided biochemistry ball (1), it is characterized in that: described spherical guard is that two dome-type guards (11) are formed, and two dome-type guards (11) snap together by the grafting barb (111) which is provided with.
CNU200720103339XU 2007-01-25 2007-01-25 Rapid-separating biochemistry ball for sewage water purifying installation Ceased CN201033749Y (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104891659A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-09-09 武汉中科水生环境工程股份有限公司 Manual purifying belt
CN107930378A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-04-20 北京沃太斯环保科技发展有限公司 For handling the filtering tower packing of VOCs gases and foul gas
CN108101230A (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-06-01 安徽睿知信信息科技有限公司 A kind of sewage disposal speed divides the preparation method of biochemistry ball
CN109453624A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-12 启明星宇节能科技股份有限公司 A kind of flue gas takes off white device
CN109502928A (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-03-22 昆明科净源环保科技有限公司 Rain dirt mixing water, black and odorous water governing system
CN111233145A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-06-05 桂林理工大学 Novel inorganic-organic material synergistic rapid-separation biochemical ball and preparation method thereof
CN112644162A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-04-13 重庆宏声印务有限责任公司 Ink fountain
CN115674555A (en) * 2023-01-04 2023-02-03 昆明科净源环保科技有限公司 Auxiliary device and method for filling quick-separation ball filler
CN117466432A (en) * 2023-09-18 2024-01-30 北京科净源科技股份有限公司 Preparation method of coupling autotrophic denitrification rapid-separation denitrification ball

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104891659A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-09-09 武汉中科水生环境工程股份有限公司 Manual purifying belt
CN107930378A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-04-20 北京沃太斯环保科技发展有限公司 For handling the filtering tower packing of VOCs gases and foul gas
CN108101230A (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-06-01 安徽睿知信信息科技有限公司 A kind of sewage disposal speed divides the preparation method of biochemistry ball
CN109453624A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-12 启明星宇节能科技股份有限公司 A kind of flue gas takes off white device
CN109453624B (en) * 2018-12-28 2023-09-01 启明星宇节能科技股份有限公司 Flue gas whitening device
CN109502928A (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-03-22 昆明科净源环保科技有限公司 Rain dirt mixing water, black and odorous water governing system
CN109502928B (en) * 2019-01-07 2024-05-14 昆明科净源环保科技有限公司 Rain and sewage mixed water and black and odorous water body treatment system
CN111233145A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-06-05 桂林理工大学 Novel inorganic-organic material synergistic rapid-separation biochemical ball and preparation method thereof
CN112644162A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-04-13 重庆宏声印务有限责任公司 Ink fountain
CN112644162B (en) * 2020-12-11 2022-03-08 重庆宏声印务有限责任公司 Ink fountain
CN115674555A (en) * 2023-01-04 2023-02-03 昆明科净源环保科技有限公司 Auxiliary device and method for filling quick-separation ball filler
CN117466432A (en) * 2023-09-18 2024-01-30 北京科净源科技股份有限公司 Preparation method of coupling autotrophic denitrification rapid-separation denitrification ball

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20081205

Address after: Polytron Technologies Inc, six Beijing kejingyuan WiseNews Building No. 32 Beijing road Haidian District Wukesong postcode: 100036

Patentee after: Beijing Kejingyuan Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: Garden building, 45 Garden Road West, Beijing, Haidian District, China: 100044

Patentee before: Ge Jing

ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: BEIJING KEJINGYUAN SCIENCE CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: GE JING

Effective date: 20081205

C35 Partial or whole invalidation of patent or utility model
IW01 Full invalidation of patent right

Decision date of declaring invalidation: 20110318

Decision number of declaring invalidation: 16179

Granted publication date: 20080312