CN201031317Y - Automatic airer - Google Patents

Automatic airer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201031317Y
CN201031317Y CNU2006201602324U CN200620160232U CN201031317Y CN 201031317 Y CN201031317 Y CN 201031317Y CN U2006201602324 U CNU2006201602324 U CN U2006201602324U CN 200620160232 U CN200620160232 U CN 200620160232U CN 201031317 Y CN201031317 Y CN 201031317Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
connecting rod
clothes hanger
window
gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2006201602324U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金福春
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of CN201031317Y publication Critical patent/CN201031317Y/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F57/00Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired 
    • D06F57/06Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired  comprising vertical members connected by horizontal bars
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F57/00Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired 
    • D06F57/08Folding stands
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F57/00Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired 
    • D06F57/12Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired  specially adapted for attachment to walls, ceilings, stoves, or other structures or objects
    • D06F57/122Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired  specially adapted for attachment to walls, ceilings, stoves, or other structures or objects for attachment by clamping between two retaining-planes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F57/00Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired 
    • D06F57/12Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired  specially adapted for attachment to walls, ceilings, stoves, or other structures or objects
    • D06F57/125Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired  specially adapted for attachment to walls, ceilings, stoves, or other structures or objects for attachment to, or close to, the ceiling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/14Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
    • F26B25/18Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
    • Y02B40/18Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers using renewables, e.g. solar cooking stoves, furnaces or solar heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Holders For Apparel And Elements Relating To Apparel (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic airer, particularly relates to an automatic airer with the characteristics described in the following text. The utility model comprises a bracket arranged on the ceiling, connecting rods, a driving mechanism of a connecting rod and dying racks. The connecting rods are long bars and are arranged in pairs, a second gear and a fourth low-speed gear of the connecting rod at the upside end are formed to rotate on the bracket, and the connecting bar of the guide pulley is formed at the downside end; the driving mechanism of the connecting rod comprised of an electric motor and a power transmission mechanism transmitting the power of the electric motor to the second and the fourth low-speed gears of the connecting rod, and the driving mechanism of the connecting rod drive the connecting rod to rotate forward and backward; the dying racks are long-rod shape is arranged on either side face along the length direction to form a guide channel, guide pulleys of each connecting rod is inserted into the guide channel on either side so that the guide pulleys can move along the guide channel, the dying racks moves along the rotation of the connecting rod outside of the window. Therefore, the washed clothes can be put outside of the window for airing, and the clothes can not only be dried rapidly but also sterilized by sunshine. In addition, inward and outward movement can be easily controlled by a switch, and the utility model is very user-friendly.

Description

Automatic airer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of clothes hanger, be specifically related to a kind of rotation, reach outside window washed, at the clothes hanger of outdoor solarization clothing to the connecting rod that downside extends.
Background technology
In places such as apartments, in order to shine dry cleaning, just balcony be provided with clothes hanger with washed dry in the air to open dry.Clothes hanger according to conventional art is after spread out on ground, washed its top that is suspended to, perhaps shelf is set at ceiling, the bottom is provided with collapsible connecting rod, be provided with in the bottom of above-mentioned connecting rod and can hang several washed cross bars and folding above-mentioned connecting rod moves up and down above-mentioned cross bar, reach the purpose of shining dry cleaning.The drawback of the clothes hanger of above-mentioned conventional art is that at the inner dry cleaning that shines of apartment balcony, the steam of washed evaporation is still stayed inside, apartment, and humidity is increased.And, can not under sunshine, shine dry cleaning, bactericidal effect is bad.
Summary of the invention
The present invention invents for the drawback that solves above-mentioned conventional art, the purpose of its invention is to be the clothes hanger of feature with following content in order to provide a kind of, it is characterized in that: be arranged on balcony, when shining dry cleaning, can extend to outside window, at outdoor solarization dry cleaning, thereby prevent that indoor humidity from uprising, also because of irradiation of sunlight, sterilization effect is better, and is much cleaner.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, it is the automatic airer of feature with following content that technical essential provided by the invention relates to a kind of, and it comprises: be installed in the shelf (100) on the ceiling; It is right to form with stock, at terminal connecting rod the 2nd and the 4th low-speed gear ((202), (203)) of forming of upside, rotatably combine with above-mentioned shelf (100), and the terminal connecting rod (200) that forms guide pulley (201) of downside; Pass on mechanism to form by motor (800) with the power that the power of above-mentioned motor (800) is communicated to above-mentioned connecting rod the 2nd and the 4th low-speed gear ((202), (203)), direction is rotated the connecting rod driving mechanism of above-mentioned connecting rod (200) forwards, backwards; Be stock shape and alongst form guide groove (401) two sides, insert the guide pulley (201) of each connecting rod (200) in two side guidances (401) lining, it is moved along guide groove (401), and along with the rotation of above-mentioned connecting rod (200) moves to outside window clothes hanger (400).
Another feature of automatic airer of the present invention is: the inboard of connecting rod (200) forms the space and inserts spring (204).Above-mentioned spring (204) combines with connection cord (206), and, make the end of above-mentioned connection cord (206) be connected to the both-side ends of clothes hanger (400).
Another feature of automatic airer of the present invention is: the window switching mechanism of opening and closing the window of the moving direction that is positioned at clothes hanger (400) by the power that is subjected to motor (800).
Another feature of automatic airer of the present invention is that above-mentioned window switching mechanism comprises: form screw thread along cylinderical surface, and pass through the coiling drum (700) of the power rotation of above-mentioned motor (800); Screw thread along above-mentioned coiling drum (700) is reeled, and is attached to window one side, Unscrew that rouses (700) along with reeling and the mobile rope (701) of closing window.
Another feature of automatic airer of the present invention is: above-mentioned coiling drum is that dimetric axle combines with the cross section, and the four direction between above-mentioned axle and coiling drum is provided with sliding bearing, thereby moves up and down along above-mentioned axle.
Another feature of automatic airer of the present invention is: set up micro switch in above-mentioned window both sides, the perception window open and close and pass on signal.
Another feature of automatic airer of the present invention is: above-mentioned connecting rod driving mechanism makes and is communicated in the paired connecting rod (200) the wherein direction of rotation difference of a side, and connecting rod (200) is intersected mutually, and clothes hanger (400) is moved up and down.
Another feature of automatic airer of the present invention is: be positioned at the hook (600A) that is fixed to ceiling and above-mentioned clothes hanger (400) above, pass on left the hinge combination, the right side moves up and down, above-mentioned clothes hanger (400) lifts to upside on the right side when mobile outside window, is fixed to four square rings (500) of above-mentioned hook (600A).
Another feature of automatic airer of the present invention is: above-mentioned clothes hanger (400) is provided with brake (402) in the both-side ends of guide groove (401), thereby when preventing that above-mentioned guide pulley (201) is positioned at guide groove (401) end, move to the inside along guide groove (401).
Another feature of automatic airer of the present invention is: at least start more than one among (cds) inductors that above-mentioned clothes hanger possesses the rainfall inductor, start night after the inductor of blowing, sunlight inductor, humidity sensor, afternoon at 5, thereby when shining dry cleaning, perception surrounding environment and washed state, mobile clothes hanger (400).
Embodiment by reference the following drawings detailed description clothes hanger of the present invention will be better understood the present invention, and can more fully understand each purpose of the present invention and advantage.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a clothes hanger chamfer map according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 a is the side view of connecting rod driving mechanism, and Fig. 2 b is the plane of connecting rod driving mechanism, and Fig. 2 c represents the lid of sliding bearing.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view that expression clothes hanger and guide pulley combine.
Fig. 4 is the side view that connecting rod for indication driving mechanism and connecting rod combine.
Fig. 5 a, b are the sectional views of connecting rod.
Fig. 6 is the figure of the step switch groove of connecting rod for indication.
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of expression clothes hanger ended stop and shelf.
Fig. 8 is a side view when representing to be sidelong lower connecting rod downwards.
Fig. 9 is expression side view when upside lifts connecting rod.
Figure 10 is a side view when representing to stretch out clothes hanger laterally.
Figure 11 is the direction of rotation of expression two lateral connector bars schematic diagram when identical.
Figure 12 is the direction of rotation of expression two lateral connector bars schematic diagram when opposite.
Figure 13 is a window switching mechanism schematic diagram.
Figure 14 be expression four square rings and ' the marriage relation sectional view of L ' shape control lever.
Figure 15 be expression four square rings and ' the starting state chamfer map of L ' shape control lever.
Figure 16 is the side view of expression under the outdoor state that stretches out clothes hanger and fix.
Figure 17 is a side view when representing in the clothes hanger inlet chamber.
The specific embodiment
Clothes hanger of the present invention can be divided into shelf (100), connecting rod (200), connecting rod driving mechanism, clothes hanger (400) and window switching mechanism substantially.
Above-mentioned shelf (100) is fixed on and supports following connecting rod (200), connecting rod driving mechanism and clothes hanger (400) on the ceiling.In one embodiment of the invention, in order to allow above-mentioned shelf (100) possess the left and right sides cylindrical duct and in order to connect therebetween, front and back connect four jiaos of conduits, thereby form quadrangle on the whole.
Connecting rod (200) is described below.Above-mentioned connecting rod (200) is stock shape, and sets up connecting rod the 2nd and the 4th low-speed gear (202,203) at the upside end, and the downside end is then set up guide pulley (201).Above-mentioned guide pulley (201) rotatably is attached to guide groove (401) lining that following clothes hanger (400) were gone up and be inserted into to connecting rod (200), thereby moves along guide groove (401).
Possess 4 above-mentioned connecting rods (200), rotatably be combined on the shelf (100).Connected axle by circular pipe between the connecting rod (200) of front and back side, thereby made connecting rod (200) rotation of front side, the connecting rod (200) of rear side is rotated too.Set up brake the 1st gear (901) with above-mentioned right side connecting rod the 2nd low-speed gear (203) by the back lateral connector bar side that axle is connected, and gone up to have set up brake the 2nd gear (902) of approximate crescent shape around the form of above-mentioned brake the 1st gear (901) at shelf (100).Above-mentioned brake the 1st gear (901) and brake the 2nd gear (902) are matching usually, make connecting rod (200) be fixed on definite position.When connecting rod (200) started, because of startup is connected to the magnet (903) of above-mentioned brake the 2nd gear (902), and breakaway detents the 2nd gear (902) rotated freely connecting rod (200).
The following describes the connecting rod driving mechanism.Above-mentioned connecting rod driving mechanism is connected to above-mentioned connecting rod the 2nd low-speed gear (203), makes above-mentioned connecting rod (200) direction rotation to the left and right.In one embodiment of the invention, possess a motor (800), use gear, pulley and speed belt (306), pass on revolving force simultaneously to each connecting rod (200).Here, the rotating shaft of above-mentioned motor (800) is provided with the strap of the brake (801), thereby when cutting off the supply power supply of motor (800), stops the rotation of motor (800).This be because, in one embodiment of the invention, with the combination conveys of power by gear to certain place (for example, connecting rod, following window switching mechanism etc.), thereby when conversion gear, stop motor (800), make the damage of gear reach minimum.
Clothes hanger of the present invention makes above-mentioned connecting rod (200) move left and right during along identical direction rotation left and right sides connecting rod (200), washedly reaches outside window or moves to reach outside window washed indoor thereby make.When along different direction rotation left and right sides connecting rod (200), above-mentioned connecting rod (200) intersects mutually and moves up and down clothes hanger (400).Therefore, above-mentioned connecting rod driving mechanism needs to change the means of the direction of rotation that is communicated to each connecting rod (200).
In one embodiment of the invention, the connecting rod on right side (200) is subjected to power from motor (800), connecting rod the 4th low-speed gear (202) of left side connecting rod is in opposite spin gear (301) combination of downside with identical size, the rotation that connecting rod the 2nd low-speed gear ((203)) on above-mentioned right side is passed on is directly connected to above-mentioned connecting rod the 4th low-speed gear ((202)) or formerly is communicated to opposite spin gear (301) and is connected to connecting rod the 4th low-speed gear ((202)) afterwards and makes its rotation, thereby adjusts the direction of rotation of above-mentioned connecting rod (200).As mentioned above, for being connected of control connection bar the 4th low-speed gear ((202)) and opposite spin gear (301), in one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 2, in the worm-gear toothing (304) that a pair of worm and worm wheel are formed, gim peg attached to conversion direction control lever shifting chute (303) rotating mechanism of the marginal position of worm gear outside, and this worm gear gim peg is inserted into conversion direction control lever shifting chute (303), worm-gear toothing (304) one rotations, the worm gear gim peg also rotates thereupon, central point (309) with conversion direction control lever (302) is that the center rotates up and down, and the governor sheave that conversion direction the 3rd low-speed gear (308) and quilt are comprised removes to select connecting rod the 4th low-speed gear ((202)) and opposite spin gear (301).
And, in order to prevent that above-mentioned conversion direction control lever (302) from rocking, upper and lower sides at conversion direction control lever (302) forms through hole (305) respectively, and under the state that above-mentioned conversion direction control lever (302) moves fully, brake gim peg (307) is inserted into above-mentioned through hole (305) lining.Above-mentioned brake gim peg (307) is with the spring combination, because of the wire that passes above-mentioned spring central authorities is connected with magnet, so when rotation conversion direction control lever (302), because the effect of magnet, brake gim peg (307) separates from through hole (305), and stops rotation, when through hole has arrived certain position, magnet can stop action, and by the effect of above-mentioned spring, above-mentioned brake gim peg (307) is inserted into and fixes above-mentioned conversion direction control lever (302) in the through hole (305).Therefore, when passing on power,, also can correctly pass on power even vibrate.
The following describes clothes hanger (400).Above-mentioned clothes hanger (400) forms elongated rod shape, alongst forms guide groove (401) two sides.The guide pulley (201) that connecting rod (200) lower end forms is inserted in above-mentioned guide groove (401) lining, thus along above-mentioned guide groove (401) forwards, backwards direction move.Above-mentioned guide pulley (201) for fixing above-mentioned clothes hanger (400), is installed brake (402) at guide groove (401) when being positioned at both-side ends.Above-mentioned brake (402) can move up and down, can become skewed, thereby be easy to make above-mentioned guide pulley (201) to move, when mobile to the inside to the end side of guide groove (401), make guide pulley (201) be stuck in the end of brake (402), thereby prevent to move.
In addition, the upside of above-mentioned brake (402) is installed magnet, above-mentioned connecting rod (200) is being rotated to different mutually directions, when clothes hanger (400) makes progress side shifting, because the effect of magnet, lift above-mentioned brake (402), thereby fall ' end of L ' font brake holding components (403) blocks brake, prevents downward side shifting.Thereby above-mentioned guide pulley (201) can be moved freely along guide groove (401).
Then, when above-mentioned guide pulley (201) was run into the downside end of above-mentioned brake holding components (403), above-mentioned brake holding components (403) can descend brake (402) along with moving, and prevents moving of guide pulley (201).Here, if above-mentioned connecting rod (200) is positioned at same side, during intersection mutual collision may take place.Therefore, above-mentioned connecting rod (200) should be combined in the not ipsilateral of clothes hanger (400).
Moreover when upside was mentioned above-mentioned clothes hanger (400), above-mentioned connecting rod (200) can be stuck on the shelf (100) fully.In order to prevent the generation of this phenomenon, as shown in Figure 1, can consider to make the upside of above-mentioned connecting rod (200) to become curve-like.
Above-mentioned clothes hanger (400) loading when mobile outside window is bigger, therefore is positioned at above-mentioned clothes hanger (400) and hangs four square rings (500) of clothing lattice upside and support its weight being attached to tangle on the hook of ceiling (600A).As shown in Figure 1, above-mentioned hook makes progress inclination tiltedly and magnet is installed, at hook (600A) inner removable brake (601), thus fixing or unclamp four square rings (500).Here, above-mentioned four square rings (500) are made of tetragonal stainless steel material, the folding extension clothing lattice upside that is attached to clothes hanger (400) in its left side, thus the right side is moved up and down.Above-mentioned four square rings (500) are close to when clothes hanger (400) is hung clothing lattice upside and can be difficult to be fixed on the hook (600A).In order to prevent the generation of this phenomenon, clothes hanger (400) hang clothing lattice upside with rotatable mode set up ' L ' shape ' L ' shape control lever (501), and be connected to can be at the transverse groove of four square rings (500) move left and right in the left side of above-mentioned ' L ' shape control lever (501).When above-mentioned clothes hanger (400) moved to outside window, the right end of above-mentioned ' L ' shape control lever (501) can move closer to shelf (100), and was installed in pressing board (503) on the left of the shelf (100) and can touches ' right end of L ' shape control lever (501).Therefore, lift the left side of above-mentioned ' L ' shape control lever (501), above-mentioned four square rings (500) are also lifted from clothes hanger (400) thereupon, thereby make above-mentioned four square rings (500) insert and be fixed in the above-mentioned hook (600A).When above-mentioned clothes hanger (400) descends,, make four square rings (500) move freely the bar that then is rotatably connected (200) because the effect of magnet is put into the inboard with the brake (601) of above-mentioned hook (600A).The fixing with ring and shelf of above-mentioned clothes hanger (400) below is described in further detail.2 places install hook (600A), (600B) that is used for fixing ring respectively with 2 places, front and back, shelf (100) side that are installed in ceiling before and after the ceiling left side, and when extension clothing lattice upside is set up four square rings (500), terminal middle ' ∏ ' shape ring (502) of setting up on clothes hanger (400) guide groove (401) right side.Therefore, above-mentioned clothes hanger (400) is when mobile outside window, and four square rings (500) and ' ∏ ' shape ring (502) are suspended on the shelf respectively to be fixed.Then, will be when above-mentioned clothes hanger (400) be moved in the window inboard, as shown in Figure 1, magnet (603) the supply power supply that in above-mentioned shelf, connects 4 one metal wires, start the brake (601) in the shelf, unclamp four square rings (500) and ' ∏ ' shape ring (502) that hang over shelf, thereby make above-mentioned clothes hanger (400) side shifting inwards.At this moment, preferentially, for above-mentioned four square rings (500) or ' ∏ ' shape ring (502) and hook (600A), (600B) in conjunction with or separate easily, the part that contacts with shelf is set up sliding bearing.
As shown in Figure 5, combine spring (204) between above-mentioned clothes hanger (400) and the connecting rod (200).When the connecting rod of left and right sides (200) intersects for above-mentioned clothes hanger (400) is upwards taken in, may make a certain inclination in the left and right sides of clothes hanger (400) oblique.In order to prevent this tilt phenomenon, between connecting rod (200) and clothes hanger (400), be provided with spring (204).The upside end of connecting rod (200) inner space is fixed and be arranged on to above-mentioned spring (204), and the downside end of spring (204) then is attached to the centre of connection cord (206).The downside end of above-mentioned connection cord (206) is attached to the both-side ends of clothes hanger (400).
In addition, the upside end of above-mentioned connection cord (206) is attached to the upside terminal part of above-mentioned spring (204).At this moment, in order to deal with the undue situation of elongating of spring (204), leave certain leeway between the terminal mid portion that combines of downside terminal with the upside of above-mentioned connection cord (206) and spring (204).In order to prevent that above-mentioned at this moment connection cord (206) from clipping to spring (204) etc. and being damaged, insert conduit (205) in the inboard of above-mentioned spring (204), and connection cord (206) is set in the inboard of above-mentioned conduit.
As mentioned above, for spring (204) when being damaged, above-mentioned connection cord (206) is fixing clothes hanger (206) also, and connection cord (206) is fixed on the spring upside.Above-mentioned connection cord (206) reaches the outside by the hole that is formed at connecting rod (200) bosom, and the edge owing to above-mentioned hole is damaged probably.Therefore, possessed and formed the 2 dual pulleys (207) of taking turns screw thread,, and possessed auxiliary pulley (208), prevented to be damaged in its underpart around 2 circle ropes.
The window switching mechanism is described below.Above-mentioned window switching mechanism prevents that to mobile front opening window outside window clothes hanger (400) from running into window at clothes hanger (400), and clothes hanger (400) closes window after moving to the window the inside, with external isolation.For this reason, the present invention, possesses the coiling drum (700) that forms screw thread at cylinderical surface, and upward afterwards around mobile rope (701) at above-mentioned coiling drum (700), fixing centre of moving rope (701), and the end of above-mentioned mobile rope (701) is fixed on the window, thereby along with the rotation of above-mentioned coiling drum (700), window also moves.Here, the both sides of window frame are set up micro switch respectively, start and the rotation of the drum (700) that stops to reel when moving to a certain degree.
Because above-mentioned coiling drum (700) can twine or unclamp and move rope (701) along screw thread, it is inequality and be damaged to be applied to the strength that moves rope (701) when causing rotating.As shown in Figure 2, possess sliding bearing (705) along four direction between axle (704) and the coiling drum (700), above-mentioned coiling drum (700) is moved freely along axle (704).
Describe the effect and the effect of clothes hanger according to an embodiment of the invention by following in detail with reference to accompanying drawing.
Clothes hanger of the present invention at first is fixed on ceiling with shelf (100).At this moment, the upside of above-mentioned shelf (100) possesses the connecting rod driving mechanism.Therefore, in order to ensure sufficient space, also can use carriage.
Prolong connecting rod (200) in the bottom of above-mentioned clothes hanger, and at above-mentioned connecting rod the 2nd and the 4th low-speed gear ((202), (203)) in conjunction with the connecting rod driving means, make rotation before and after the connecting rod (200).
When not using above-mentioned clothes hanger, the above-mentioned connecting rod (200) that intersects folds into top, thereby prevents to bump when the user from moving.
When the user lifts the clothes hanger (400) of clothes hanger to external upper, slide switch is arranged on outside lifting position, by the button in parallel with slide switch, the power of motor (800) is communicated to helical gear (304), rotate above-mentioned conversion direction the 3rd low-speed gear (308), thereby be communicated to opposite spin gear (301).
At this moment, when conversion direction control lever (302) has been formed on opposite spin gear (301) one sides, should not start helical gear (304).Therefore, as shown in Figure 4, can consider to set up the position that micro switch is grasped above-mentioned conversion direction control lever (302) at the upper and lower sides of above-mentioned conversion direction control lever (302).
At this moment, go up connection micro switch (313A, 313B) and startup indicator lamp, thereby confirm the positive direction and the opposite direction of conversion direction control lever (302) easily at above-mentioned conversion direction control lever (302).
After conversion direction control lever (302) is finished conversion, start above-mentioned micro switch, cut off the power that is communicated to worm-gear toothing (304), pass on power to connecting rod (200).At this moment, because front and back connecting rod (200) is to opposite spin, above-mentioned connecting rod (200) rises to external upper gradually.And when descending again, carry out above-mentioned course of action in the other direction.
When opening indicator lamp and confirming whether to be connected to connecting rod the 4th low-speed gear (202) by the micro switch that is arranged on conversion direction control lever (302) one sides, cut off the power that is communicated to worm-gear toothing (304), drum (700) side is passed on power to reeling.
Therefore, window is opened and open fully above-mentioned window gradually, when touching is arranged on the micro switch (703B) of window frame, can cut off the power that is communicated to above-mentioned coiling drum (700) side.Then, pass on power, and above-mentioned connecting rod (200) reaches outside window clothes hanger (400) along identical direction rotation to above-mentioned connecting rod (200) side.Clothes hanger (400) is when stretching out certain angle, be attached to four square rings (500) of clothes hanger (400) and ' ∏ ' shape ring (502) be suspended to shelf (600A, 600B) go up supported.To be recovered to again when indoor, the brake of above-mentioned shelf is regained after the inboard, contraryly carry out above-mentioned course of action.
On by the above-mentioned clothes hanger that constitutes, set up the inductor of the above-mentioned wind speed outside window of more than one detection, rainfall, sunlight intensity, humidity or (cds) inductors that start night after 5 in the afternoon, rain or blow hard or arrived at dusk thereby run in the process of solarization dry cleaning, will be recovered to clothes hanger (400) indoor, and when running into fine day, automatically reach the outside, be easy to shine dry cleaning.
Be described in more detail above-mentioned effect below.Have a look earlier, descending is recovered to the process of the clothes hanger of balcony ceiling after overlapping.
In order to shine dry cleaning, open inner decline key switch, behind the open strap of the brake of the brake drum that is installed in motor side (801), comprise bearing attached to the back, shelf right side of ceiling, in attached to open brake the 2nd gear of outside brake the 1st gear of the connecting rod on the axle (901) (902), motor high gear (802) is along positive direction rotation, thereby makes revolving force insert conversion direction the 3rd low-speed gear (308) in speed belt (306) → left side left side connecting rod 4th low-speed gear (202) identical with the number of teeth with governor sheave → right side connecting rod the 2nd low-speed gear (203) and the order reception and registration of connecting rod according to the governor sheave of high gear → connecting rod the 2nd low-speed gear (203) of the 2nd conversion gear (805) → connecting rod the 1st low-speed gear (807) of the fixedly high gear (804) of the 1st conversion high gear (803) → be inserted into splined shaft (806) → be inserted into splined shaft (806) and combination and combination.Right side connecting rod and left side connecting rod are under the ceiling state folding with ' X ' font, and 4 connecting rods of both sides launch, descend jointly with connecting rod, clothes hanger with ' I ' font to the balcony bottom surface.
At this moment, when clothes hanger drops to balcony ground, possess the groove (312) that is used to change step switch, and possess the ceiling step switch (311) that is installed in the shelf side on the next door of above-mentioned (312) at right side connecting rod upside.The connecting rod that is folded in ceiling drops to the balcony ground side, opens step switch (311) by above-mentioned groove (312), is installed in bright the opening of indicator lamp on inner decline side key switch next door, shows the inner sign that descends of connecting rod.
The following describes upwards folding or when clothes hanger is stretched out in the outside, the process of control connection bar direction of rotation.Clothes hanger drops to after the balcony ground side, with the washed clothing lattice that hang over, the slide switch of clothes hanger outside, inner selection mechanism is arranged on outside direction, opens the button in parallel with slide switch.Thereupon, wire that combines with the brake gim peg (307) that is inserted in conversion direction control lever (302) through hole (305) and the 1st conversion high gear (803) control lever because of starting to shared magnet supply power supply, separate the brake gim peg (307) that is inserted into conversion direction control lever (302) through hole (305) with wire.Motor high gear (802) → the 1st conversion high gear (803) is connected to the high gear (808) that is used to connect worm-gear toothing (304), and it is identical to reverse rotation gear (301) side according to the order of bevel gear (810) → worm-gear toothing (304) → worm screw gim peg → conversion direction control lever shifting chute (303) → conversion direction the 3rd low-speed gear (308), open in two micro switch (313B) that are arranged on conversion direction control lever (302) through hole (305) downside outside, when stopping the motor revolving force, stop conversion direction the 3rd low-speed gear (308), cut off magnet power supply, through hole (305) in conversion direction control lever (302) outside locates to insert brake gim peg (307), makes conversion direction control lever (302) pass on power and can dandle.In addition, open with above-mentioned switch together be arranged on below conversion direction control lever (302) through hole another micro switch (313B), light the outside indicator lamp of selecting of clothes hanger balcony.
The following describes the process of opeing the window.Confirm after the indicator lamp, when opening outdoor rising key switch the open connecting rod side brake and the strap of the brake time, the reverse rotation motor inserts the order reception and registration revolving force of fixedly high gear (804) → the 2nd conversion gear (805) → coilings drum low-speed gear (809) of the 1st conversion high gear (803) → be fixed on splined shaft (806) of high gear (802) according to splined shaft (806) lining.In order to prolong the life cycle of the mobile rope of coiling drum that is inserted into the quadrangle axle (704) that is incorporated into above-mentioned coiling drum low-speed gear, reduce induction-motor load, spinning movement is softened, the up and down four direction inner at the drum of reeling inserts sliding bearing (705), possesses lid, in the middle of mobile rope (701) one sides of being made up of stainless steel metal wire on the outside position that is formed by screw thread of the drum of reeling are fixed on the drum of reeling.Mobile rope guide pulley (702) groove inside on the ceiling shelf right side, rouse the mobile rope that is fastened on balcony windows one side with reeling, when opeing the window fully, light the indicator lamp of opeing the window for one that opens in two micro switch (703B) that possess on the window frame of right side, then another micro switch (703B) is closed, cut off the power supply of the shared magnet that is used for the downshifting gear, the 2nd conversion gear (805) that is fit to the above-mentioned coiling drum low-speed gear (809) that is connected to magnet is coincide to next order.Be connected the right side connecting rod of speed belt → reverse rotation gear (301) → reverse rotation gear upside with the pulley that comprises and the program of connecting rod the 4th low-speed gear (202) that comprises is rotated according to conversion direction the 3rd low-speed gear (308) of connecting rod the 1st low-speed gear and the high gear that comprises (807) → connecting rod the 2nd low-speed gear (203) and the speed belt that is inserted into the right side pulley that comprises → to the right, thereby make left and right sides connecting rod along identical direction operation, in order to dry the washed balcony outside that is projected on the clothes hanger.At this moment, possess the step switch of pinning attached to shelf side, right side at the step switch groove of right side connecting rod upside and become open mode, light attached to the indicator lamp of the group switch case at balcony interior walls adult height place and represent that clothes hanger is projected into the situation of balcony outside fully.
Describe the process of supporting to be projected into outside clothes hanger below in detail.Hang four square rings (500) that are used to support clothes hanger of clothing lattice upside, since the effect of increasing of two lateral connector bars make attached to the clothes hanger right end fixedly the shelf both sides ' L ' shape control lever (501) touches the both sides pressing board on the left of ceiling quadrupod, thereby four square rings upwards lift and are inserted on the hook (600A) that is installed in ceiling, and ' ∏ ' shape ring (502) that is installed in the terminal upside of clothes hanger right side guide groove is inserted into and is installed in ceiling quadrupod left side, the shelf of front and back sides (600B) lining, keep leg-of-mutton equilibrium on the whole, clothes hanger can not rock when making the solarization dry cleaning.
The following describes the process of taking in the clothes hanger that is projected into the balcony outside to indoor.In order to take in the washed clothes hanger that dries that is projected into the balcony outside to balcony inside, pinning inner decline key switch opens, the open strap of the brake that is installed in motor, in open brake the 2nd gear of right side connecting rod rear side shaft brake the 1st gear (901) (902), according to governor sheave → right side connecting rod the 2nd low-speed gear (203) that inserts speed belt → right side conversion direction the 3rd low-speed gear (308) and comprise in the 1st conversion high gear (803) → fixedly high gear (804) → the 2nd conversion gear (805) → connecting rod the 1st low-speed gear (807) of motor high gear (802) → be inserted into splined shaft (806) and high gear → connecting rod the 2nd low-speed gear (203) that comprises and the right side pulley that comprises, the order of left side connecting rod the 4th low-speed gear (202) that the number of teeth is identical and the connecting rod that comprises is passed on revolving force, the positive direction turning motor, clothes hanger is dropped to after the balcony inboard fully, the groove (312) that is arranged on the right side connecting rod and is used to drive step switch is opened step switch (311), the operation be connected the 2nd conversion gear (805) ' groove ' magnet, the 2nd conversion gear (805) is coincide to drum low-speed gear (809) direction of reeling, rotation is reeled and is roused (700), draw back and be fastened at the mobile rope of window one side, when closing window fully, opening installation is in the micro switch (703A) of left side window frame, light indicator lamp, the expression window is closed.
During situation such as the following describes rainfall, blow, to the process of indoor automatic mobile clothes hanger.Be projected under the state of the outside solarization of balcony dry cleaning, if rain suddenly or blow, it is washed to need protection.For this reason, the rainfall inductor and the inductor perception weather of blowing, to each circuit sending signal, the special-purpose magnet of the inner decline switch-side of button presses ﹠ hold switch and opens, the supply power supply, according to the manual inner letdown procedure positive direction turning motor of above-mentioned clothes hanger, make clothes hanger arrive balcony inside.At this moment, connecting rod top, right side step switch groove is pinned step switch from top to bottom, connect power supply to the magnet direction, the 2nd conversion gear (805) is coincide to the drum low-speed gear (809) of reeling, the rotation drum of reeling draws back and is fastened at the mobile rope of window one side, when closing window fully, open a micro switch (703A) that is arranged on the window upside window frame, light and close the window indicator lamp.At this moment, close all the other micro switch (703A) simultaneously, cut off the DC24V voltage of the rainfall inductor and the inductor circuit of blowing, cut off the AC220V that is supplied in magnet at the DC24V relay output end that is connected to circuit, the special-purpose magnet of the inner decline switch of button of the inner decline switch of opening of button is replied, close the inner decline switch of button, stop motor revolving force and everything.
And, in the process of shining dry cleaning, do not need to confirm washed state in order to make the user, possess the humidity sensor of responding to washed humidity at the inner clothing lattice upside of hanging of clothes hanger, when shining dry cleaning, take in and close window automatically to balcony inside.
The following describes clothes hanger is reached process external automatically.Do not rain, do not blow, when sunshine is sufficient, perception weather, pin also ' opening ' key switch by the special-purpose magnet of the outdoor rising of the button that is connected to relay, the reverse rotation motor, thereby close under the state of window above-mentioned rainy blowing, the shared magnet of gear shift will be connected to the drum low-speed gear (809) of reeling with the 2nd conversion gear (805) that the 1st low-speed gear (807) coincide, when rotation coiling drum (700) the mobile rope of winding (701) is opened the window of closing fully, ' closing ' possesses at the micro switch on window frame top, right side (703B), make the 2nd conversion gear (805) that coincide to the drum (700) of reeling be connected to the 1st low-speed gear (807), according to the outside ascending of above-mentioned clothes hanger, when making clothes hanger be projected into the balcony outside, the connecting rod groove of right side connecting rod upside ' is opened ' step switch, lights outside rising indicator lamp.
The following describes the process that clothes hanger is received into ceiling.Shine dry cleaning, when being received into ceiling, slide switch is chosen in inner lifting position, the button of pinning the sliding position parallel connection goes ' opening ', the magnet that operation is connected with the brake fixation clamp (307) that is inserted into conversion direction control lever (302) through hole (305), it is open that the through hole (305) of brake fixation clamp (307) in conversion direction control lever (302) obtained.Its connected mode is as follows: motor high gear (802) → the 1st conversion high gear (803) → be connected to high gear (808) → bevel gear (810) → worm-gear toothing (304) → worm screw gim peg → conversion direction control lever shifting chute (303) → conversion direction the 3rd low-speed gear (308) that is used to connect helical gear.When connecting according to said procedure, conversion direction the 3rd low-speed gear (308) coincide to the left side time lateral connector bar the 4th low-speed gear (202), the outside micro switch of ' opening ' conversion direction control lever (302) through hole (305) (313A), stop the motor revolving force and cut off the power supply supply of magnet, reply the magnet that is connected with brake gim peg (307), insert brake gim peg (307) in through hole (305) position of conversion direction control lever (302), left side pulley and conversion direction the 3rd low-speed gear (308) that comprises be dandle and accurately rotate right side speed belt revolving force not.And, open another micro switch (313A) of upside outside, conversion direction control lever (302) through hole (305) position, light the inner rising indicator lamp of clothes hanger balcony.Confirm after the indicator lamp, the inner rising switch of ' opening ' button, the brake (402) of the left and right sides four direction fixed guide pulley of guide groove is gone up wire be connected to magnet, the supply power supply, when upwards lifting brake (402), be braked device holding components (403) and stop up the opposite spin motor.The program of conversion direction the 3rd low-speed gear (308) and the pulley → left side connecting rod that comprises and connecting rod the 4th low-speed gear (202) that comprises on the left of being connected to according to the speed belt of the 1st conversion high gear (803) of motor high gear (802) → be inserted into splined shaft (806) → be fixed on fixedly high gear (804) → the 2nd conversion gear (805) → the 1st low-speed gear (807) of splined shaft and the high gear that comprises → be inserted into connecting rod the 2nd low-speed gear (203) and the connecting rod right side pulley that comprises → with speed belt, pass on revolving force to each connecting rod, in the time of the folding clothes hanger of ceiling, right side connecting rod step switch groove is opened step switch and is lighted ceiling and take in and finish indicator lamp.Moreover, close the power supply that another stepping contact cuts off motor, stop all operations.At this moment, brake the 1st gear (901) of connecting rod back, right side brake the 2nd gear (902) that coincide prevents that with the clothes hanger of fixedly taking in the fixed mount of taking in from dropping to balcony ground.
Shown in above-mentioned, according to clothes hanger of the present invention, balcony inner the washed extension clothing lattice that hang over clothes hanger on after, move above-mentioned clothes hanger to outside window, at the outside solarization of balcony dry cleaning.Therefore, not only can solve the indoor humidity problem, can also externally shine dry cleaning, the speed of drying is rapider.And, directly under sunshine, shine dry cleaning, can remove bacterium, more health.

Claims (10)

1. an automatic airer is characterized in that, comprising:
Be installed in the shelf (100) on the ceiling;
It is right to form with stock, and upside is terminal to form connecting rod the 2nd and the 4th low-speed gear (202,203), thereby is rotated on above-mentioned shelf (100), and the downside end then forms the connecting rod (200) of guide pulley (201);
Pass on mechanism to form by motor (800) with the power that the power of above-mentioned motor (800) is communicated to above-mentioned connecting rod the 2nd and the 4th low-speed gear (202,203), the connecting rod drive unit of the above-mentioned connecting rod (200) of direction rotation forwards, backwards;
Be stock shape, alongst form guide groove (401) two sides, insert the guide pulley (201) of each connecting rod (200) in two side guidances (401) lining, make it move and, be projected into clothes hanger (400) outside window along with the rotation of above-mentioned connecting rod (200) is moved along guide groove (401).
2. automatic airer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the inboard of connecting rod (200) forms the space and inserts in conjunction with spring (204), and above-mentioned spring (204) is in conjunction with connection cord (206), and the end of above-mentioned connection cord (206) connects clothes hanger (400).
3. automatic airer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: automatic airer also has from motor (800) and receives power, opens and close the window switching mechanism of the window that is positioned at clothes hanger (400) traffic direction.
4. automatic airer according to claim 3 is characterized in that, above-mentioned window switching mechanism comprises: form the coiling bulging (700) that screw thread and the power by above-mentioned motor (800) are rotated along cylinderical surface;
Screw thread along above-mentioned coiling drum (700) twines, and is attached to window one side, Unscrew that rouses (700) along with reeling and the mobile rope (701) of closing window.
5. automatic airer according to claim 3 is characterized in that: micro switch is set up in the both sides of above-mentioned window, and signal is passed in opening and closing of perception window.
6. automatic airer according to claim 4 is characterized in that: above-mentioned coiling drum is attached to the cross section and is dimetric axle, and the four direction installation sliding bearing between above-mentioned axle and coiling drum, thereby can move up and down along above-mentioned axle.
7. automatic airer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: above-mentioned connecting rod drive unit makes the direction of rotation that is communicated to into a side in the dual connecting rod (200) inequality, and connecting rod (200) is intersected mutually, and clothes hanger (400) moves up and down.
8. automatic airer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises: the hook (600A) that is fixed on ceiling; Four square rings (500), this four square ring are positioned at above the extension clothing lattice of above-mentioned clothes hanger (400), thereby the left side moves up and down the right side with the rugosity combination, and above-mentioned clothes hanger (400) is when giving prominence to outside window, and above-mentioned hook (600A) is upwards lifted and is fixed on the right side; ' ∏ ' shape that forms at clothes hanger guide groove right end upside is encircled (502); Hang over the hook (600B) of above-mentioned ' ∏ ' shape shape ring (502) that is formed at ceiling shelf left lateral sides.
9. automatic airer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned clothes hanger (400) is provided with brake in guide groove (401) both-side ends, when thereby above-mentioned guide pulley (201) is positioned at guide groove (401) end, move to the inside along guide groove (401).
10. automatic airer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: at least a above inductor in (cds) inductors that clothes hanger has the rainfall inductor, start night after 5 of the inductors of blowing, sunshine inductor, humidity sensor, afternoon, shine dry cleaning the time, perception surrounding environment and washed state, mobile clothes hanger (400).
CNU2006201602324U 2005-11-18 2006-11-17 Automatic airer Expired - Fee Related CN201031317Y (en)

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KR2020050032699U KR200411702Y1 (en) 2005-11-18 2005-11-18 automatic airer
KR2020050032699 2005-11-18

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CN201031317Y true CN201031317Y (en) 2008-03-05

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102888744A (en) * 2012-07-13 2013-01-23 长春理工大学 Liftable Clothes airing rack capable of rotating along with light
CN107761332A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-03-06 四川大学 A kind of clothes drying frame of rectangle balcony
CN109035614A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-12-18 益洗新(北京)科技发展有限公司 A kind of Multi-functional convenience movable type laundry cart
AU2019201837B1 (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-06-20 Qingdao Longtaike Clothing Co., Ltd. An expandable clothes airing basket

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100675605B1 (en) 2005-11-28 2007-01-30 (주)아르펠 Multi purpose slide transfer device
CN113897754B (en) * 2021-11-16 2023-09-05 浙江吉和卫生材料有限公司 Melt-blown cloth manufacture equipment with exhaust purification function

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102888744A (en) * 2012-07-13 2013-01-23 长春理工大学 Liftable Clothes airing rack capable of rotating along with light
CN102888744B (en) * 2012-07-13 2014-08-13 长春理工大学 Liftable Clothes airing rack capable of rotating along with light
CN107761332A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-03-06 四川大学 A kind of clothes drying frame of rectangle balcony
CN107761332B (en) * 2017-10-18 2023-06-02 四川大学 Clothes airing rack for rectangular balcony
CN109035614A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-12-18 益洗新(北京)科技发展有限公司 A kind of Multi-functional convenience movable type laundry cart
AU2019201837B1 (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-06-20 Qingdao Longtaike Clothing Co., Ltd. An expandable clothes airing basket

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