CN201030162Y - Tunnel passive self-extinguishing water-curtain valve - Google Patents

Tunnel passive self-extinguishing water-curtain valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201030162Y
CN201030162Y CNU2007201429715U CN200720142971U CN201030162Y CN 201030162 Y CN201030162 Y CN 201030162Y CN U2007201429715 U CNU2007201429715 U CN U2007201429715U CN 200720142971 U CN200720142971 U CN 200720142971U CN 201030162 Y CN201030162 Y CN 201030162Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
cover
tunnel
water curtain
passive self
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU2007201429715U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
全龙浩
董民超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing City star navigation electromechanical equipment factory
Original Assignee
Aerospace Science and Industry Haiying Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aerospace Science and Industry Haiying Group Co Ltd filed Critical Aerospace Science and Industry Haiying Group Co Ltd
Priority to CNU2007201429715U priority Critical patent/CN201030162Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201030162Y publication Critical patent/CN201030162Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

A passive self-extinguishing water-curtain valve for a tunnel belongs to security inspection and automatic control equipment field, which is characterized in that the valve body of a water-curtain valve is provided with a lagged bonnet, a valve handle component is arranged inside the valve body, a magnetic pillar assembling unit is embedded inside the upper end of the valve handle, and the lower end of the valve handle is connected with a piston which can up-and-down move with the valve handle. When a water outlet in the valve is opened or closed, the valve handle is driven by a solenoid operated valve outside the lagged bonnet. In case of fire, fire fighting water is sprayed out through a nozzle along a spraying pipe and forms fan shape water-curtain, and more nozzles can be installed according to size of the tunnel. When fire is extinguished in certain section of the tunnel, the valve can self-close to break current.

Description

The tunnel is with passive self-extinguishing water curtain valve
Technical field
A kind of tunnel belongs to safety check and automatic control equipment field with passive self-extinguishing water curtain valve.Be mainly used in tunnel, the tunnel automatic fire protection system of railway, highway.
Technical background
Along with modernization process, the track of tunnel type more and more becomes each metropolitan main vehicles, and the development trend of this tunnel traffic form, has extended to highway, seabed.The defective of this tunnel traffic is, a large amount of of personnel and goods are flowed, and its tunnel operation system is very easily suffered damage, and any small accident all can cause serious consequence in the tunnel, and wherein the accident that causes of fire is the most serious! The existing tunnel fireproofing technique is that video monitoring equipment and traditional fire-fighting equipment are installed in the tunnel, as disposable sprinkler.This disposable device can not automatically shut down the water source, not only causes a large amount of wastes of water resource; The more important thing is, when fire takes place, when particularly the condition of a fire spreads to whole tunnel, when many disposable sprinkler work, though the fire around it is knocked out, but still spray more than! And the tunnel is generally all longer, and portion's section of possible other firm working fire owing to those sprinklers of having worked are wasted water in a large number, and causes sprinkler water resource herein just not have inadequately or at all, thereby causes extremely serious consequence.The tunnel fire hazard that repeatedly takes place just has the bitter lesson of this respect in the world.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention provides a kind of tunnel with passive self-extinguishing water curtain valve.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved like this: system is made up of automatic water curtain valve, spray line, water spray nozzle; It is characterized in that having on the valve body of water curtain valve band cover valve gap, valve inner has valve rod assembly, and valve rod studs with magnetic column combination spare in the upper end, and sealing is installed in the nonmagnetic metal sleeve, the valve rod lower end is connected with piston, and piston moves up and down with valve rod, open or closing valve in delivery port; The outside of valve gap cover is with the magnetic control cover that can slide up and down, and the magnetic control cover is embedded in the interior bottom of interlock cover, and the outside of interlock cover is with spring shape heat-sensitive element; The outer top of concave groove is withstood in the bottom of spring shape heat-sensitive element, and the middle part baffle plate of interlock cover is withstood on top, and interlock cover bottom is installed in the inner bottom part of concave groove; The inner top of temperature control cover is withstood on the top of return spring, and the bottom is installed in above the middle part baffle plate of interlock cover; The installation that repels each other of each magnetic pole in magnetic ring component and the magnetic column assembly; The outside of temperature control cover has the TEMP hole, and the bottom is connected with band cover valve gap by screw thread; Valve export is connected with spray line by screw thread, and spray line can be connected with several water spray nozzles simultaneously, and valve also can directly be connected with water spray nozzle, and the water spray nozzle delivery port is one flat fan-shaped, and delivery port can be opened the front at nozzle, also can drive in the side.
When environment temperature is in normal range (NR), spring shape heat-sensitive element is contraction-like, and return spring is pressed on the interlock cover in the concave groove, and magnetic column combination spare, valve rod, piston that the magnetic control cover in the interlock cover drives in the cover valve gap move down, piston is sealed the delivery port in the valve body, blocks current! There is not the fire water ejection in spray line, the water spray nozzle; Temperature control cover on the water curtain valve detects the condition of a fire takes place in the tunnel, when environment temperature raises unusually, spring shape heat-sensitive element moves expansion rapidly, promoting the interlock cover moves upward, magnetic control is enclosed within when moving up, the magnetic column combination spare, valve rod, the piston that drive in the band cover valve gap move upward, hydraulic pressure backs down piston rapidly, fire water sprays through nozzle along spray line, because jet expansion is one flat fan-shaped, the water of ejection forms fan-shaped water curtain, and nozzle can be installed several or more according to the size in tunnel on spray line; After certain on-the-spot condition of a fire was extinguished, valve was closed automatically, blocks current, thereby had avoided the influence to other shower nozzle discharge.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: valve is easy for installation; The opening and closing of fault of valve does not promptly need electric power or other mechanical force without any need for outer power; After on-the-spot recovery is normal, the energy automatic-closing valve; When in the such environment in tunnel, using, can form the water curtain fire extinguishing system of disjunction formula.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 works simultaneously for many nozzles, forms big water curtain schematic diagram.
Among the figure: 1 nozzle, 2 valve bodies, 3 pistons, 4 locking devices, 5 delivery ports, 6 valve rods, 7 band cover valve gaps, 8 magnetic posts, 9 Baltimore grooves, 10 magnetic control covers, 11 spring shape heat-sensitive elements, 12 interlock covers, 13 temperature control covers, 14 return springs, 15 TEMP mouths, 16 spray lines.Arrow among water (flow) direction such as the figure.
The specific embodiment
Further the present invention will be described below in conjunction with embodiment: Fig. 1 is a specific embodiment structural representation, and system is by nozzle (1), valve body (2), piston (3), locking device (4), delivery port (5), valve rod (6), band cover valve gap (7), magnetic post (8), Baltimore groove (9), magnetic control cover (10), spring shape heat-sensitive element (11), interlock cover (12), temperature control cover (13), return spring (14), TEMP mouth (15), spray line (16) is formed.Screw thread is passed through in valve body (2) upper end, band cover valve gap (7) is installed, valve body (2) inner chamber is equipped with valve rod (6) assembly, valve rod (6) studs with magnetic post (8) assembly in the upper end, and the sealing be installed in the nonmagnetic metal sleeve, valve rod (6) lower end is connected with piston (3) assembly, locking device (4) is fixed on piston (3) on the valve rod (6), and can move up and down with valve rod (6), thereby open or draught excluder in delivery port (5); The outside, upper end of band cover valve gap (7) is with the magnetic control cover (10) that can slide up and down outside cover, magnetic control cover (10) is embedded in the interior bottom of interlock cover (12), and the outside of interlock cover (12) is with spring shape heat-sensitive element (11); The outer top of concave groove (9) is withstood in the bottom of spring shape heat-sensitive element (11), and the middle part baffle plate of interlock cover (12) is withstood on spring shape heat-sensitive element (11) top, and interlock cover (12) is installed in the inner bottom part of concave groove (9); The inner top of temperature control cover (13) is withstood on the top of return spring (14), and the bottom is installed in above the baffle plate of interlock cover (12); The outside of temperature control cover (13) has TEMP hole (15), and environment temperature can see through TEMP hole (15) and pass to spring shape heat-sensitive element (11), and the bottom of temperature control cover (13) is connected with band cover valve gap (7) by screw thread; Valve is connected with spray line (16) by screw thread, and spray line (16) can be connected with several water spray nozzles (1) simultaneously, and valve also can directly be connected with water spray nozzle (1), and water spray nozzle (1) delivery port is one flat fan-shaped.The installation that repels each other of magnetic ring component in the magnetic control cover (10) and each magnetic pole in magnetic post (8) assembly.Its operation principle is, the TEMP hole (15) that environment temperature sees through on the temperature control cover (13) passes to spring shape heat-sensitive element (11), and the operating temperature of spring shape heat-sensitive element (11) is predeterminable fixed; Temperature in the tunnel is in normal value, when promptly being lower than setting value, spring shape heat-sensitive element (11) in the temperature control cover (13) is contraction state, the elastic restoring force of return spring (14) tightly is pressed in interlock cover (12) in the concave groove (9), magnetic post (8) sub-assembly, valve rod (6), piston (3) that magnetic control cover (10) in the interlock cover (12) drives in the band cover valve gap (7) move down, piston (3) just tightly closes the delivery port (5) in the valve body, current are blocked, and do not have the fire water ejection in spray line (16), the water spray nozzle (1); When the condition of a fire takes place, when temperature anomaly raises in the tunnel, temperature is by opening and closing the TEMP hole (15) on the temperature control cover (13) on the valve, pass to spring shape heat-sensitive element (11), spring shape heat-sensitive element (11) action rapidly expands, promoting interlock cover (12) moves upward, magnetic control cover (10) is when moving up, drive magnetic post (8) sub-assembly in the band cover valve gap (7), valve rod (6), piston (3) moves upward, leave moment of delivery port (5) at piston (3), hydraulic pressure backs down piston (3) rapidly, and fire water sprays through nozzle (1) along spray line (16), because nozzle (1) outlet is one flat fan-shaped, the water of ejection just forms fan-shaped water curtain.Spray line (16) can be installed several or multiinjector (1) more according to the size in tunnel; After certain section in the tunnel the condition of a fire was extinguished, valve was closed automatically, blocked current, thereby had avoided the influence to other shower nozzle discharge.

Claims (6)

1. a tunnel is made up of automatic water curtain valve, spray line, water spray nozzle with passive self-extinguishing water curtain valve; It is characterized in that having on the valve body of water curtain valve band cover valve gap, valve inner has valve rod assembly, and valve rod studs with magnetic column combination spare in the upper end, and sealing is installed in the nonmagnetic metal sleeve, and the valve rod lower end is connected with piston.
2. tunnel according to claim 1 is with passive self-extinguishing water curtain valve, it is characterized in that being with the magnetic control cover that can slide up and down with the outside of cover valve gap, the magnetic control cover is embedded in the interior bottom of interlock cover, the outside of interlock cover is with spring shape heat-sensitive element, the outer top of concave groove is withstood in the bottom of spring shape heat-sensitive element, and the middle part baffle plate of interlock cover is withstood on top.
3. tunnel according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that with passive self-extinguishing water curtain valve interlock cover bottom is installed in the inner bottom part of concave groove; The inner top of temperature control cover is withstood on the top of return spring, and the bottom is installed in above the middle part baffle plate of interlock cover.
4. tunnel according to claim 1 and 2 is with passive self-extinguishing water curtain valve, it is characterized in that the installation that repels each other of each magnetic pole in magnetic ring component and the magnetic column assembly.
5. tunnel according to claim 1 is characterized in that with passive self-extinguishing water curtain valve valve is connected with spray line by screw thread, and spray line can be connected with several water spray nozzles simultaneously, and valve also can directly be connected with water spray nozzle.
6. tunnel according to claim 1 is with passive self-extinguishing water curtain valve, it is characterized in that the water spray nozzle delivery port is one flat fan-shaped, and delivery port can be opened the side at nozzle.
CNU2007201429715U 2007-04-20 2007-04-20 Tunnel passive self-extinguishing water-curtain valve Expired - Lifetime CN201030162Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201429715U CN201030162Y (en) 2007-04-20 2007-04-20 Tunnel passive self-extinguishing water-curtain valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201429715U CN201030162Y (en) 2007-04-20 2007-04-20 Tunnel passive self-extinguishing water-curtain valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201030162Y true CN201030162Y (en) 2008-03-05

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CNU2007201429715U Expired - Lifetime CN201030162Y (en) 2007-04-20 2007-04-20 Tunnel passive self-extinguishing water-curtain valve

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109331385A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-02-15 中南大学湘雅医院 Porous spray header and hyperbaric oxygen chamber

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109331385A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-02-15 中南大学湘雅医院 Porous spray header and hyperbaric oxygen chamber

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: BEIJING CITY XINHANG ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIPMENT P

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HANGTIANKEGONGHAIYING GROUP CO.,LTD.

Effective date: 20090403

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20090403

Address after: Beijing, Fengtai District, 9 East North Road, 100074

Patentee after: Beijing City star navigation electromechanical equipment factory

Address before: Beijing city Fengtai District Haiying Road No. 3 building 503 room 2, zip code: 100070

Patentee before: Aerospace Science & Industry Haiying Group Co., Ltd.

CU03 Correction of utility model patent gazette

Correction item: Patentee

Correct: Beijing Xinghang Mechanical-Electrical Equipment Factory

False: Beijing City star navigation electromechanical equipment factory

Number: 19

Page: 995

Volume: 25

ERR Gazette correction

Free format text: CORRECT: PATENTEE; FROM: BEIJING CITY XINHANG ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIPMENT PLANT TO: BEIJING XINGHANG ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIPMENT FACTORY

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20080305

CX01 Expiry of patent term