CN201020508Y - Internal and external forming rotary forging machine - Google Patents
Internal and external forming rotary forging machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201020508Y CN201020508Y CNU2007200314964U CN200720031496U CN201020508Y CN 201020508 Y CN201020508 Y CN 201020508Y CN U2007200314964 U CNU2007200314964 U CN U2007200314964U CN 200720031496 U CN200720031496 U CN 200720031496U CN 201020508 Y CN201020508 Y CN 201020508Y
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- machine
- slide block
- swager
- retainer
- drum
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a bar material inside and outside molding rotary forging machine, belonging to the material processing field. The machine is applied to forge and process solid or hollow bars with greater diameters and complex cross sections. The machine mainly consists of a rotary shaft fixed disc type forging mechanism and a forged part diameter regulating device. The disc type forging mechanism is evenly provided with slide grooves on the disc body. The inner to the outer is followed embedded in a forged mould, a slant plate and a slide block. The surrounding of the disk is provided with a circular keeping machine. The keeping machine is evenly provided with rollers. The surrounding of the keeping machine is provided with drum wheels which can separately rotating move. The forged part diameter regulating device is connected with a slant plate and a device, the other end of which is connected with a hydraulic press shocking arm. The rotary forging machine makes the equipment, which can only produce the variable diameter cylindrical parts in the prior art, forge the parts with more complex cross sections after the improvement, so as to greatly expand the application scope of the parts.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the inside and outside shaping swager of a kind of bar, belongs to the material processing machine field.Forging of its adaptation solid or hollow bar that diameter is bigger, cross sectional shape is more complicated.
Background technology
Chinese patent ZL200620078595.3 is the minor diameter solid bar reducing swager that my company designs, makes voluntarily in 2005 annual proper motions.The primary structure of this swager is the disk that has three road chutes that is connected of the axle end in rotation, embeds forging die, wedge, slide block, roller in the chute successively, and the roller outside is a drum; Wedge one end connects main shaft, and this axle is driven by servomotor by a paranema thick stick nut and moves axially (producing the reducing effect); By synchronous belt drive, the recoil strength that produces of the rotating band movable slider bump roller by axle forges axle simultaneously by motor; Though this technology has solved the reducing problem that forges, because drum is the fixed structure formula, so be that the processing that forges of outer polygon and major diameter, hollow bar then seems powerless for cross sectional shape.Therefore, the range of application of this swager product processed is subjected to greatly limiting.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in order to remedy the deficiency in the above-mentioned patented technology, fixed structure formula drum to be designed to turnably; In addition, also dispose core for forging die.Thereby can forge out more complicated parts of cross sectional shape, greatly expand the range of application of part.
The utility model is realized by following technical scheme: described inside and outside shaping swager, it is mainly forged mechanism and is forged diameter of part size adjustment mechanism and formed by the axle of the rotation disc type that is connected.Wherein disc type forges mechanism and evenly be provided with chute on disc, forging die, swash plate, slide block from inside to outside are housed in the chute successively, be equipped with on annular retainer, the retainer at the peripheral equipment of disc and be evenly distributed with roller, the peripheral equipment of retainer is equipped with drum; Being forged diameter of part size adjustment mechanism is main shaft by side-to-side movement, and the one end connects swash plate, and the other end connects the hydraulic pressure rocker arm body and constitutes, and wherein the hydraulic pressure rocker arm body is to connect rocking arm by the oil cylinder connecting rod by articulated elements, is provided with the rotation sliding sleeve in the rocking arm and constitutes.Described drum connects driving by motor by trapezoidal synchronous band and can rotate separately; Axle connects driving by motor by triangular driving band; Beyond forging die, can be provided with and be used the core of processing hollow parts with forging die.
The utility model is for prior art: owing to changed the fixed structure formula of former drum is the turntable formula; In addition, also dispose corresponding core for forging die.Make the equipment of original cylindrical component that only can the processing reducing after improving, can forge out more complicated parts of cross sectional shape, greatly expanded the range of application of part.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an external link structure schematic diagram in the utility model integral body.
Fig. 2 is that disc type forges the A-A of mechanism to cutaway view.
Fig. 3 is the rotation sliding sleeve internal structure schematic diagram in the hydraulic pressure rocker arm body.
The specific embodiment
Above-mentioned accompanying drawing has provided embodiment of the present utility model.Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing overall structure of the present utility model and operation principle thereof are described in detail:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, this inside and outside shaping swager is mainly forged mechanism and is forged diameter of part size adjustment mechanism by the fixedly connected disc type of axle of rotating and forms.Wherein disc type forges mechanism four road radial grooves (also can be two, three, six roads) evenly is set on disc 1, from inside to outside embed successively in the per pass chute forging die 3, swash plate 4, slide block 6 are arranged, be equipped with evenly to distribute on annular retainer 5, the retainer at the peripheral equipment of disc 1 roller 7 is housed, roller is an even number, and the drum 8 that can rotate separately that is peripherally equipped with of retainer constitutes; Being forged diameter of part size adjustment mechanism is main shaft 10 by side-to-side movement, and the one end connects swash plate, and the other end connects the hydraulic pressure rocker arm body and constitutes; Wherein the hydraulic pressure rocker arm body connects rocking arm 12 by oil cylinder connecting rod 15 by articulated elements 16, and device rotation sliding sleeve 11 constitutes in the rocking arm.Shown in Figure 3, described rotation sliding sleeve 11 is that the end at main shaft 10 is provided with bearing 17, and bearing outer ring is slide block 21 fixedly, and the slide block both sides are provided with end cap 18, between slide block and both sides end cap, embed the needle roller 19 that has retainer 20, and the both sides end cap is made of cover for seat 22 connection institutes; Its middle (center) bearing 17 1 ends lean against on the shaft shoulder of main shaft 10, and its other end is fixed on the main shaft 10 by round nut 25 by top cover 24; The other end of main shaft 10 and swash plate 4 join and drive swash plate and do side-to-side movement.Described drum connects driving by motor by trapezoidal synchronous band; Axle connects driving by motor by triangular driving band; Can also be provided with in addition with forging die at forging die and to be used the core 13 that needs when processing hollow parts, this core send core mechanism to finish by special.
The operation principle of inside and outside shaping swager: referring to Fig. 1,2, the part blank 14 that will process is earlier sent in the forging die 3 of swager by feed mechanism, when axle was rotated by the triangular driving band driving by motor, joining with it disc 1 rotated thereupon; Hydraulic pressure rocker arm body work simultaneously, its principle are that oil cylinder promotes connecting rod 15 and by articulated elements 16 rocking arm 12 swung, and with the hinged rotation sliding sleeve 11 of rocking arm 12 main shaft are produced and move axially.See Fig. 3, the course of work of rotation sliding sleeve is like this: when main shaft 10 rotated, the inner ring of bearing 17, top cover 24 and round nut 25 were followed together and are rotated.Because the swing of rocking arm makes cover for seat 22 fluctuate,, so just relative slip and problem have in relative rotation been solved because the effect of prepositioned retainer 20 and needle roller 19 in fluted makes the relative slip of end cap 18 and slide block 21 be achieved; Main shaft 10 orders about swash plate 4 and realizes the reducing effect with respect to forging die 3 do axially-movable.Because action of centrifugal force, slide block 6 and forging die 3 outwards move and are in open configuration along chute; This moment, drum 8 drove turn clockwise (also can be rotated counterclockwise in case of necessity) by motor by trapezoidal synchronous band; When the axle band slide block 6 and is rotated counterclockwise with roller 7 contacted positions, roller and drum forced the slide block band forging die to central motion, made it to produce to axially and the compression of heart portion to hit blank 14.When forging hollow bar, the endoporus of blank 14 is shaped and is finished by core 13, and core is by the special mold mechanism that send core to be inserted, and this moment, processed part was the servo-actuated rotation, and so just can be shaped has the polygonal part of accurate dimension.When being shaped according to not coexisting of blank material needs fast, at a slow speed, the forging of middling speed: when needs forged fast, drum 8 was done the reverse rotation campaign with axle 9; When needs forged at a slow speed, drum and axle rotatablely moved in the same way; When the needs middling speed forges, be achieved by lock barrel.Difference according to the part section shape that will be shaped: carry out forging of outer polygonal part by locking spindle and allotment forging die; Carry out forging of inner polygon part by the allotment core.
Claims (5)
1. swager is shaped inside and outside one kind, it mainly is made up of the axle (9) of the rotation governor motion that disc type forges mechanism and forged the diameter of part size that is connected, wherein disc type forges mechanism and evenly be provided with chute on disc (1), forging die (3), swash plate (4), slide block (6) from inside to outside are housed in the chute successively, be equipped with at the peripheral equipment of disc that uniform distribution device has roller (7) on annular retainer (5), the retainer, the peripheral equipment of retainer is equipped with drum (8) and constitutes; It is characterized in that being forged diameter of part size adjustment mechanism is that the other end connects the hydraulic pressure rocker arm body and constitutes by the end connection swash plate (4) of main shaft (10); Described drum (8) can rotate separately.
2. inside and outside shaping swager according to claim 1 is characterized in that can being provided with the core (13) that is used with forging die in addition at forging die (3).
3. according to the described inside and outside shaping swager of claim 1, it is characterized in that drum (8) connects driving by motor by trapezoidal synchronous band; Axle (9) connects driving by motor by triangular driving band.
4. inside and outside shaping swager according to claim 1 is characterized in that the hydraulic pressure rocker arm body that main shaft (10) one ends connect is to connect rocking arm (12) by oil cylinder connecting rod (15) by articulated elements (16), is provided with rotation sliding sleeve (11) in the rocking arm and constitutes.
5. inside and outside shaping swager according to claim 4, an end that it is characterized in that rotating sliding sleeve (11) and be at main shaft (10) is provided with bearing (17), bearing outer ring is slide block (21) fixedly, the slide block both sides are provided with end cap (18), embed the needle roller (19) that has retainer (20) between slide block and both sides end cap, wherein the both sides end cap is fixed on cover for seat (22) and goes up formation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200314964U CN201020508Y (en) | 2007-04-06 | 2007-04-06 | Internal and external forming rotary forging machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200314964U CN201020508Y (en) | 2007-04-06 | 2007-04-06 | Internal and external forming rotary forging machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201020508Y true CN201020508Y (en) | 2008-02-13 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200314964U Expired - Fee Related CN201020508Y (en) | 2007-04-06 | 2007-04-06 | Internal and external forming rotary forging machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201020508Y (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102218491A (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2011-10-19 | 西安交通大学 | Rotary swaging forming equipment |
| CN103920837A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-07-16 | 西安交通大学 | Alternating-current servo type rotary forging machine with external reducing mechanism |
| CN103962485A (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2014-08-06 | 阿文美驰技术有限责任公司 | System and method of making a forged part |
| CN104785695A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2015-07-22 | 安徽省振华科技工业有限公司 | High-speed rotary swaging machine |
| CN105328100A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-02-17 | 西北有色金属研究院 | Rotary swaging mechanism for thin-wall, ultra-long and variable-diameter metal bar and pipe and rotary swaging processing device |
| CN106964652A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2017-07-21 | 辽宁丰运精锻科技有限公司 | Diameter reduced milling train |
| CN108097860A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-01 | 天津中嘉利达机械部件有限公司 | Inside set the tubular input shaft precise processing device of plug |
| CN108188318A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-22 | 天津中嘉利达机械部件有限公司 | Output shaft high speed cutting device |
| CN109277470A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-01-29 | 中山市弘毅制冷设备有限公司 | A kind of two-way formula machine for shrinking of swaging |
| CN113059330A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-07-02 | 中寰(山东)重工机械有限公司 | Integrated forming method for large-diameter shell |
| CN114433769A (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2022-05-06 | 宁波巨航冷挤科技有限公司 | Lightweight motor shaft forming equipment and method |
-
2007
- 2007-04-06 CN CNU2007200314964U patent/CN201020508Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102218491A (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2011-10-19 | 西安交通大学 | Rotary swaging forming equipment |
| CN103962485B (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2016-08-17 | 阿文美驰技术有限责任公司 | For manufacturing the system and method for forging |
| US9751124B2 (en) | 2013-01-29 | 2017-09-05 | Arvinmeritor Technology, Llc | System and method of making a forged part |
| CN103962485A (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2014-08-06 | 阿文美驰技术有限责任公司 | System and method of making a forged part |
| CN104785695A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2015-07-22 | 安徽省振华科技工业有限公司 | High-speed rotary swaging machine |
| CN103920837B (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2015-10-21 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of AC servo formula swager with external diameter changing mechanism |
| CN103920837A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-07-16 | 西安交通大学 | Alternating-current servo type rotary forging machine with external reducing mechanism |
| CN105328100A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-02-17 | 西北有色金属研究院 | Rotary swaging mechanism for thin-wall, ultra-long and variable-diameter metal bar and pipe and rotary swaging processing device |
| CN106964652A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2017-07-21 | 辽宁丰运精锻科技有限公司 | Diameter reduced milling train |
| CN108097860A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-01 | 天津中嘉利达机械部件有限公司 | Inside set the tubular input shaft precise processing device of plug |
| CN108188318A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-22 | 天津中嘉利达机械部件有限公司 | Output shaft high speed cutting device |
| CN109277470A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-01-29 | 中山市弘毅制冷设备有限公司 | A kind of two-way formula machine for shrinking of swaging |
| CN113059330A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-07-02 | 中寰(山东)重工机械有限公司 | Integrated forming method for large-diameter shell |
| CN113059330B (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2022-04-29 | 中寰(山东)重工机械有限公司 | Integrated forming method for large-diameter shell |
| CN114433769A (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2022-05-06 | 宁波巨航冷挤科技有限公司 | Lightweight motor shaft forming equipment and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Ma Peng cited Inventor after: Liu Xiaomin Inventor after: Liu Yong Inventor after: Tian Jie Inventor before: Liu Xiaomin Inventor before: Liu Yong Inventor before: Tian Jie |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: LIU XIAOMIN; LIU YONG; TIAN JIE TO: MA PENGJU; LIU XIAOMIN; LIU YONG; TIAN JIE |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080213 Termination date: 20160406 |