CN201019845Y - Computer assistant medicine image observation system - Google Patents
Computer assistant medicine image observation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN201019845Y CN201019845Y CNU2007200841712U CN200720084171U CN201019845Y CN 201019845 Y CN201019845 Y CN 201019845Y CN U2007200841712 U CNU2007200841712 U CN U2007200841712U CN 200720084171 U CN200720084171 U CN 200720084171U CN 201019845 Y CN201019845 Y CN 201019845Y
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a computer-aided medical video observation system, belonging to the application field of the medical image computer-aided observation and analysis technology. The utility model includes a probe and a image processing device. The probe includes a pick-up head and a collecting cover, and the pick-up head is fixed at the end of the collecting cover; when the probe is pasted on the surface of film to gather date, the collecting cover can keep the distance and angle between the pick-up head and the film unchanged and shelter the exterior light, and the light received by the pick-up head is primarily from the image-viewing light source through the film; the image processing device is provided with matched software system and hardware device which can run the software system, the software system includes an image multiplication module, an image intensifying module and a parameter measurement module of measurement distance, angle and area. The utility model can enhance the readability of rubber image information and assist the doctor in enhancing the image-reading accuracy and quality, solving the problem that the image-reading accuracy is low owing to insufficient brightness of picture-viewing light, small size and lower contrast ratio.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to the area of computer aided observation analysis The Application of Technology field of medical image, be specifically related to a kind of computer auxiliary medical image observing system, this system can cooperate medical film viewer to use, and is that a kind of auxiliary doctor carries out the instrument that medical image is read sheet.
Background technology
Medical film viewer is to observe the medical image film, as the main tool of X-ray film, CT image print film and nuclear-magnetism image printing film etc.The quality of diagnosis of film depends on the brightness of film viewer and the quality of film to a great extent, promptly sees the lighting condition of sheet, the definition and the intensity profile of film.The slight change of this condition also can influence the observability and the contrast of image film details.Yet the quality of domestic a lot of film viewers and film is also not very good at present, has influenced the clinician and has utilized medical film viewer observation medical image film to diagnose.
Because the restriction of technical factor, at present in a lot of hospitals based on the diagnosis of the film part that also comes with some shortcomings, main weak point comprises: (1) film viewer does not have the cropping device, can't eliminate the serious interference of negativ-effect light; (2) there is the recognition blind area in film viewer luminance shortage; (3) film viewer brightness is unadjustable, is difficult for and the other light sources of readding the sheet environment balances each other; (4) some local detail naked eyes is difficult for differentiating on the film image.In view of in some cases, when very dark, utilize common medical film viewer can't clearly obtain the contained useful information of film as the film details, many doctors need read sheet by magnifier.Even now can solve the problem that naked eyes are difficult for the resolution image details to a certain extent, but when having amplified useful information, also amplified noise signal like this, the contrast of image and brightness are not strengthened, and observed effect may still can not be satisfactory.Someone has developed a kind of cropping film viewer, can solve the problem of existence to a certain extent, but because the limitation of prior art level, for second-rate film (crossing bright or dark excessively), even use the cropping film viewer, the clinician also can't clearly obtain interested area information, causes can't making precise diagnosis in some cases.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of computer auxiliary medical image observing system, and this system can help the doctor to read the medical image film, improves the accuracy of readding sheet.
A kind of computer auxiliary medical image observing system that this utility model provides is characterized in that: this system comprises probe and image processing apparatus; Probe comprises to be gathered cover and is fixed in the photographic head of gathering the cover end, and photographic head links to each other with image processing apparatus by data wire; Image processing apparatus is the data processor that is mounted with data acquisition module, zoom module, Image Enhancement Based piece, parameter measurement module and display module.
Photographic head is used to absorb the region of interest area image and transfer of data is arrived data acquisition module, data acquisition module is used to extract the data of photographic head picked-up and generate corresponding image, and gives zoom module, Image Enhancement Based piece and/or parameter measurement module with image data transmission; The zoom module is used for zoom; The Image Enhancement Based piece is used to regulate the contrast of image and strengthens brightness of image, the parameter measurement module is carried out measures of quantization by the proportionate relationship of determining the distance of image on the distance on the screen and film to image information, and display module is used for the parameter of image or measurement is submitted to the user.
When this utility model system uses, probe is attached to the film surface obtains data, gathering cover can keep distance and angle between photographic head and film constant, gather cover simultaneously and can block the exterior light photograph, make illumination that photographic head receives mainly from the film viewer light source that sees through film, played the effect of cropping to a certain extent.Zoom module in the image processing apparatus can solve the problem that naked eyes are difficult for the resolution image details; The Image Enhancement Based piece can strengthen brightness of image and contrast, has improved picture quality, is convenient to lesions position is carried out primary part observation, has solved the problem of film viewer luminance shortage to a certain extent.In addition, use this image processing apparatus can also manually adjust window width and window position, help observing the normal structure structure or the pathological changes details of different densities; The parameter measurement module of measuring distance, angle, area etc. helps the clinician local detail is carried out quantitative analysis, can understand information such as corresponding physical distance by the information such as pixel distance on the photographic head imaging plane effectively.Therefore, this utility model can strengthen the readability of film information, and sheet precision and quality are read in auxiliary doctor's raising, have solved the low problem of sheet precision of readding that causes owing to the film viewer luminance shortage to a certain extent.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model computer auxiliary medical image observing system;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the employed probe of embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the workflow diagram of this utility model embodiment;
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, this utility model observation device comprises image processing apparatus 1 and probe 2 two parts.Image processing apparatus 1 is for being mounted with the data processor of data acquisition module 11, zoom module 12, Image Enhancement Based piece 13, parameter measurement module 14 and display module 15, and this data processor can be the data handling equipment that can move above-mentioned each module of computer or other band display screen.Probe 2 comprises to be gathered cover 22 and is fixed in the photographic head 21 of gathering cover 22 ends, and photographic head 21 links to each other with image processing apparatus 1 by data wire.
In the image processing apparatus 1, data acquisition module 11 is used to extract the data of photographic head picked-up and generate corresponding image, and gives zoom module 12, Image Enhancement Based piece 13 and/or parameter measurement module 14 according to customer requirements with image data transmission.Zoom module 12 is used for zoom, and used method has neighbor interpolation method, bilinear interpolation value method and three convolution methods etc.Image Enhancement Based piece 13 is used to regulate contrast, the enhancing brightness of image of image, and used method comprises image enchancing methods such as gray scale stretching.Parameter measurement module 14 is carried out measures of quantization by the proportionate relationship of determining the distance of image on the distance on the screen and film to image information, can measure on the film on the distance between any 2, the film at any angle on size, the film parameters such as area of closed curve arbitrarily.Display module 15 is used for the parameter of image or measurement is submitted to the user.
During use, probe 2 is covered the area-of-interest 5 of the film 4 that is placed on the film viewer 3; With being fixed on the photographic head 21 picked-up region of interest area images of probe in 2, with transfer of data to image processing apparatus 1 that photographic head 21 links to each other in; Image processing apparatus 1 adopts corresponding module that data are handled and generated corresponding image according to customer requirements and offers the user.
Embodiment:
Be that example is described in further detail enforcement of the present utility model with the X-ray film view below, this utility model is equally applicable to CT image print film and nuclear-magnetism image printing film etc.This embodiment customer requirements comprises that to zoom, enhancing and parameter measurement the user also can only select partial function.
As shown in Figure 2, utilize metal or plastics will gather cover 22 and be processed into front and back two parts, the front is a horn mouth, the back is a cylindrical drum, the face that two parts link to each other has a circular hole, photographic head 21 fixed placement are in the cylindrical drum part, and the adjustable focus camera lens exposes outside horn mouth from the circular hole on the face that links to each other.Photographic head 21 is connected with data wire, and the other end of data wire is connected with USB plug, and this USB plug is connected with image processing apparatus.
As shown in Figure 3, the work process of observation device is:
(1) 2 area-of-interests 5 that cover the film 4 that is placed on the film viewer 3 of will popping one's head in are referring to Fig. 1;
(2) utilize the photographic head 21 picked-up region of interest area images be fixed in the probe 2, with transfer of data to image processing apparatus 1 that probe links to each other in;
(3) image processing apparatus is handled the image that extracts, and concrete steps are described as follows:
(3.1) data acquisition module 11 extracts by data that photographic head absorbs and generates corresponding image, and send image to zoom module 12, Image Enhancement Based piece 13 and/or parameter measurement module 14, also can directly give display module 15, submit to the user the image that generates;
(3.2) zoom module 12 adopts the bilinear interpolation value-based algorithm that image is amplified, and sends display module 15 to, offers the user;
(3.3) Image Enhancement Based piece 13 adopts linear gray scale drawing process that brightness/contrast is strengthened, and realizes the figure image intensifying, and the image after will strengthening sends display module 15 to, offers the user;
(3.4) parameter measurement module 14 is carried out measures of quantization by the proportionate relationship of determining the distance of image on the distance on the screen and film to image information, can measure on the film on the distance between any 2, the film at any angle on size, the film parameters such as area of closed curve arbitrarily;
(3.5) display module 15 is used for the parameter of image or measurement is submitted to the user.
Claims (1)
1. computer auxiliary medical image observing system, it is characterized in that: this system comprises probe (2) and image processing apparatus (1); Probe (2) comprises to be gathered cover (22) and is fixed in the photographic head (21) of gathering cover (22) end, and photographic head (21) links to each other with image processing apparatus (1) by data wire; Image processing apparatus (1) is for being mounted with the data processor of data acquisition module (11), zoom module (12), Image Enhancement Based piece (13), parameter measurement module (14) and display module (15);
Photographic head (21) is used to absorb the region of interest area image and transfer of data is arrived data acquisition module (11), data acquisition module (11) is used to extract the data of photographic head picked-up and generate corresponding image, and gives zoom module (12), Image Enhancement Based piece (13) and/or parameter measurement module (14) with image data transmission; Zoom module (12) is used for zoom; Image Enhancement Based piece (13) is used to regulate the contrast of image and strengthens brightness of image; Parameter measurement module (14) is carried out measures of quantization by the proportionate relationship of determining the distance of image on the distance on the screen and film to image information; Display module (15) is used for the parameter of image or measurement is submitted to the user.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNU2007200841712U CN201019845Y (en) | 2007-04-13 | 2007-04-13 | Computer assistant medicine image observation system |
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CNU2007200841712U CN201019845Y (en) | 2007-04-13 | 2007-04-13 | Computer assistant medicine image observation system |
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CN201019845Y true CN201019845Y (en) | 2008-02-13 |
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CNU2007200841712U Expired - Fee Related CN201019845Y (en) | 2007-04-13 | 2007-04-13 | Computer assistant medicine image observation system |
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2007
- 2007-04-13 CN CNU2007200841712U patent/CN201019845Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080213 Termination date: 20120413 |