CN201018725Y - Circuit board fixing mechanism - Google Patents

Circuit board fixing mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201018725Y
CN201018725Y CNU2006201497046U CN200620149704U CN201018725Y CN 201018725 Y CN201018725 Y CN 201018725Y CN U2006201497046 U CNU2006201497046 U CN U2006201497046U CN 200620149704 U CN200620149704 U CN 200620149704U CN 201018725 Y CN201018725 Y CN 201018725Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit board
fastener
loading plate
stop part
fixing mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2006201497046U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈伟仕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inventec Corp
Original Assignee
Inventec Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inventec Corp filed Critical Inventec Corp
Priority to CNU2006201497046U priority Critical patent/CN201018725Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201018725Y publication Critical patent/CN201018725Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides an electric circuit board fixed mechanics to fix the electric circuit board on the loading board in the way to disassemble freely. The utility model comprises a localization unit which localizes the electric circuit board on the loading board and the elasticity deter unit which fixes further the electric circuit board localized. The elasticity deter unit comprises a deter piece made of elasticity sheet material. The front end of the deter piece is fixed on the surface of the loading board and the rear end of that has an active end and a seizing part. The deter part is arranged in the appropriate place of the two sides. The deter part rises and presses towards to resist the electric circuit board; The deter piece is arranged at the side of the loading board to make the seizing part of the deter piece buckle with the deter piece in the way to buckle and release, which makes the deter part stay at the fixed position or leave the loose position of the electric circuit board.

Description

Circuit board fixing mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of circuit board fixing mechanism, and particularly a kind of being applied to is fixed in circuit board fixing mechanism on the loading plate with circuit board.
Background technology
Along with progress, the electronic product of science and technology is that single circuit board can't satisfy the demand of electronic product multifunction towards the trend of multifunction development, under the popularization and application of server and PC.So, except original circuit board, also additionally integrated circuit plate, expansion board etc. to promote the functional of product.Simultaneously, when promoting the electronic product function, it is complicated that the required technique for fixing of electronic product internal structure relatively more is tending towards.Hence one can see that, and how easy-disassembling-assembling fixed mechanism is provided, promotes and manufacture efficient, will be a following big problem that is faced.
Available circuit plate technique for fixing adopts such as lock members such as screws, in the bolt-lock mode circuit board is fixed on the loading plate of electronic products such as server or host computer.Yet the shortcoming of this kind technique for fixing is that the operating personnel need use a large amount of screws, and must carry out the assembling operation of screw bolt-lock with aids such as for example screwdrivers.
In addition, when needs dismounting, replacing circuit board, also similarly need re-use screwdriver and disassemble operation, very consuming time.Therefore, it is low that existing technique for fixing can cause the efficient of assembling, maintenance activity of circuit board.In order to improve the efficient of aforementioned fixation technology, there is the people to propose to need not to use the circuit board fixing mechanism person of screw in the prior art.
See also Figure 1A, on loading plate 11, be installed with a plurality of support columns 12 and the flexible stop part 13 of a tool in the prior art, and in circuit board 14 be provided with location division 15 with by stop section 141.By the fastening of support column 12, circuit board 14 is positioned on the loading plate 11 with location division 15; One end of this stop part 13 is provided with operating portion 131, and with stop section 132 be connected on the circuit board 14 by stop section 141, and circuit board 14 is fixed on the loading plate 11, be described in detail as follows at this:
Existing fixed mechanism is positioned at circuit board 14 on the loading plate 11 by positioning unit, and this positioning unit is made up of a plurality of location divisions 15 of being located at a plurality of support columns 12 on the loading plate 11 and be located on this circuit board 14.
Wherein, this support column 12 is fixedly arranged on loading plate 21, has foundation 121, is formed at the neck post 122 of this foundation top and is formed at the headpin 123 of this neck post top.
This location division 15 is made up of cover hand-hole 151 and the location hole 152 that is communicated in this cover hand-hole 151, and this overlaps the radius of the radius of hand-hole 151 greater than this location hole 152.
The maximum radius of this headpin 123 is slightly less than the radius of this cover hand-hole 151, so that pass this cover hand-hole 151; The height of this neck post 122 is to be the radius that cooperates this location hole 152 corresponding to the thickness of this circuit board 14 and radius, to be positioned in this location hole 152; 121 on this foundation is in order to support this circuit board 14, so that keep suitable distance between circuit board 14 and the loading plate 11.
See also Figure 1B and Fig. 1 C, the fixed form of this fixed mechanism is to apply the operating portion 131 of strength F in stop part 13 earlier, makes this operating portion 131 drive stop part 13 and produces strain and close towards the direction of loading plate 11.
At this moment, by aforesaid positioning unit, with headpin 123 pass the cover hand-hole 151 after, cooperate circuit board 14 and loading plate 11 translation between the two again, then neck post 122 can be snapped in this location hole 152, and make support column 12 and location division 15 finish snap action, and circuit board 14 is positioned on the loading plate 11.
After treating that circuit board 14 is positioned loading plate 11, removal is applied to the strength F on the operating portion 131 again, then stop part 13 will and drive operating portion 131 by reaction force R resilience and return back to original position, and make stop section 132 can be connected to circuit board 14 by stop section 141, and further circuit board 14 is fixed on the loading plate 11.
As mentioned above, prior art with stop part 13 fixing circuit boards 14 on loading plate 11, though can remove the use aid from, yet in the occasion of practical application, no matter dismounting or assembling, all need continue to push down the operating portion 131 of this stop part 13, when treating that the dismounting of circuit board 14 or assembling finish, just can decontrol this operating portion 131.So, then increased and assembled and dismantle required man-hour, moreover, owing to need continue to push down operating portion 131, therefore for also inconvenient in the operation.
Therefore, how to develop a kind of circuit board fixing mechanism, to solve the various shortcomings of above-mentioned prior art, real problem for needing to be resolved hurrily now.
The utility model content
In view of the shortcoming of above prior art, main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of circuit board fixing mechanism simple in structure.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of circuit board fixing mechanism that tool using carries out dismounting that need not.
A purpose more of the present utility model is to provide a kind of circuit board fixing mechanism of laborsaving, easy operating.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of circuit board fixing mechanism of fast demountable.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose and other relevant purposes, the utility model provides a kind of circuit board fixing mechanism, be used for that mode is fixed in loading plate to dismantle freely with circuit board, comprise in order to circuit board is positioned the positioning unit on the loading plate, and in order to the further fixing elasticity block unit of the circuit board after will locating, the structure of this elasticity block unit comprises: stop part, make by elastic sheet material, its front end is to be fixed in the loading plate face, the rear end is movable end and is provided with fastener, and the appropriate location is provided with towards the circuit board direction and suppresses stop section with the block circuit board between the two side ends; And by fastener, be located at the loading plate side, end/delivery mode and its fastening with free button for the fastener of stop part, make the stop section of this stop part remain on the position that unclasps of the fixed position of block circuit board or breaking circuit plate, thereby this circuit board can be organized freely and unloads in loading plate.
This positioning unit is made up of a plurality of location division that is fixedly arranged on a plurality of support columns on the loading plate and be located on this circuit board, by the fastening between support column and corresponding location division, and circuit board is positioned on the loading plate.
This stop part, made by rubber-like metal or plastic material, can be subjected to the effect of external force and produce strain; Wherein, rear side is formed with operating portion in the stop section of stop part, to operate this stop part, make its fastener and ended by the fastener button or unclamp, and operating portion is and the stepped operating surface of the common formation in stop section.
Aforementioned operation portion produces strain in order to bear external force and to drive stop part, and make that operating portion can be close towards the loading plate surface direction, with seasonal fastener detained terminate on the loading plate by fastener, can removal be applied to the strength on the operating portion this moment, and form only state of button by fastener and by fastener, and make this stop section remain in the position that unclasps of breaking circuit plate.
After the foregoing circuit plate is positioned loading plate by positioning unit, can make fastener and be removed only state of button by fastener, and break away from reaction force by fastener produced by fastener, make operating portion recoil to original position, simultaneously with aforementioned stop section butt circuit board by the stop section, and limit the displacement of this circuit board on loading plate, and further this circuit board is fixed on the loading plate.
Than prior art, circuit board fixing mechanism of the present utility model, being fastened mutually by fastener on fastener by stop part and the loading plate can make this stop section remain in the state of breaking circuit plate; So, can not need continue to force in this operating portion, and can freely circuit board group be unloaded in this loading plate.
Moreover circuit board fixing mechanism of the present utility model is a mechanism design of utilizing the elastic force and the buckle of element, circuit board is fixed on the loading plate, and need not can carries out dismounting with extra auxiliary tool.
As above-mentioned, use the various shortcomings that circuit board fixing mechanism of the present utility model can solve prior art, need not tool using and carry out dismounting, be convenient to fast assembling-disassembling, save required part so that provide, and do not need when assembling, dismounting circuit board, to continue to force in operating portion, the real disappearance that has overcome prior art.
Description of drawings
Figure 1A is the schematic perspective view of available circuit plate fixation mechanism;
Figure 1B and Fig. 1 C are for showing the assembled state generalized section of available circuit plate fixation mechanism;
Fig. 2 A is for showing the stereogram of first embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 B and Fig. 2 C are for showing the cut-away section schematic diagram of the first embodiment assembled state of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 A is for showing the part schematic perspective view of second embodiment of the present utility model; And
Fig. 3 B and Fig. 3 C are the cut-away section schematic diagram of the assembled state of demonstration the utility model second embodiment.
Symbol description
11,21,31 loading plates
12,22,32 support columns
121 foundation
122 neck posts
123 headpins
13,23,33 stop parts
131,231a, 331a operating portion
132,231,331 stop sections
14,24,34 circuit boards
141,241,341 by the stop section
15,25,35 location divisions
151 cover hand-holes
152 location holes
211,311 by fastener
232,332 fasteners
The 311a grab
232a, 311b release portion
A, A1, B, B1 position
F strength
The R reaction force
Embodiment
Below by instantiation execution mode of the present utility model is described, those skilled in the art can understand other advantages of the present utility model and effect easily by the content that this specification disclosed.
First embodiment
See also Fig. 2 A, be the stereogram of first embodiment of the present utility model.Circuit board fixing mechanism of the present utility model, comprise in order to circuit board 24 is positioned the positioning unit on the loading plate 21, and the elasticity block unit of further fixing in order to the circuit board after will locate 24, the structure of this elasticity block unit comprises stop part 23 and by fastener 211.
This loading plate 21 can be located on the PCI support (PCI bracket) that a server uses, this circuit board 24 then can be in order to the grafting pci card and is inserted in the switching circuit board (Riser card) of server motherboard, and is provided with by stop section 241 in circuit board 24.
This positioning unit by being formed a plurality of location divisions 25 that are fixedly arranged on a plurality of support columns 22 on the loading plate 21 and be located on the circuit board 24, by the fastening of 25 of support column 22 and corresponding location divisions, and is positioned circuit board 24 on the loading plate 21.Because utilizing positioning unit that circuit board is positioned on the loading plate is to belong to prior art, so do not set forth its detailed syntagmatic at this.
Aforesaid stop part 23, made by rubber-like metal or plastic material, have the elastic deformability, its front end is to be fixed on the loading plate 21; The rear end is movable end and is provided with and for example is the fastener 232 of grab.
Wherein, on appropriate location between stop part 23 two side ends, be provided with towards circuit board 24 directions and suppress stop section 231 with block circuit board 24; And 231 rear sides are formed with operating portion 231a in the stop section, can bear external force and drive this stop part 23 to produce strain, and this operating portion 231a and the stepped operating surface of stop section 231 common formation.
Aforesaid by fastener 211, be located on the loading plate 21, for running through the perforation of loading plate 21, supply the fastener 232 of stop part 23 to end/delivery mode and its fastening with free button.
During enforcement, shown in Fig. 2 B, apply strength F in operating portion 231a, make operating portion 231a drive stop part 23 strains take place, and close towards loading plate 21 surfaces, then fastener 232 is passed the peritreme that is terminated in fastener 211 by fastener 211 and hook.
Can removal be applied to the strength F on the operating portion 231a this moment, just can not make the stop section 231 of stop part 23 remain on position A and need not continue to force in operating portion 231, again the location division 25 of circuit board 24 by positioning unit is set on the support column 22 of loading plate 21.
See also Fig. 2 C, cooperate the translation of 21 of circuit board 24 and loading plates, can make this circuit board 24 be positioned (to see also the location action among Figure 1B and Fig. 1 C) on the loading plate 21, this moment, circuit board 24 was to be in to unclasp the position.
As mentioned above, after treating that circuit board 24 is positioned loading plate 21, stir the 232a of release portion of these fastener 232 ends, make aforementioned fastener 232 remove button from being unclamped and end state by the peritreme of fastener 211, then fastener 232 can end the reaction force R resilience that state produced by removing button, and drive stop section 231 moves to position A1, then stop section 231 be connected to circuit board 24 by stop section 241, and the displacement of restricting circuits plate 24 on loading plate 21, and then circuit board 24 is fixed on the loading plate 21.
Second embodiment
See also Fig. 3 A, present embodiment and previous embodiment are roughly the same, and difference mainly is by the structure of fastener and fastener, is described as follows now: by fastener 311, standing and be located at loading plate 31 sides, is the cylinder with grab 311a; And the movable end of stop part 33 is to extend and be provided with fastener 332 in the mode that is roughly parallel to loading plate, for running through the perforation of this stop part 33.
Shown in Fig. 3 B, apply strength F in operating portion 331a, make operating portion 331a drive stop part 33 strain takes place, and it is close towards loading plate 31 surfaces, then fastener 332 be set in bar shape by fastener 311, and make above-mentioned grab 311a hook terminate on the peritreme of fastener 332, then stop section 331 is to remain on position B, as the principle of previous embodiment, can be positioned circuit board 34 on the loading plate 31 this moment.
See also Fig. 3 C, after treating that circuit board 34 location are finished, stir above-mentioned by the 311b of release portion of fastener 311 ends, make grab 311a unclamp from the peritreme of fastener 332, then fastener 332 can end the reaction force R resilience that state produces by removing hook, drives stop section 331 and moves to B1 place, position, make stop section 331 be connected to circuit board 34 by stop section 341, and the displacement of restricting circuits plate 34 on loading plate 31, and then circuit board 34 is fixed on the loading plate 31.
Circuit board fixing mechanism of the present utility model, utilize the fastener of stop part and be located at being fastened mutually on the loading plate by fastener, make the stop section keep breaking away from state in circuit board, thus, then need not continue to force in operating portion, and can freely circuit board group be unloaded in loading plate, overcome prior art in fact to adopt screw bolt-lock mode and cause problems such as assembling is time-consuming, effort, to save cost; Simultaneously also avoid to continue to force in the disappearance that operating portion brings inconvenience, and then improved assembly and disassembly efficient.
The foregoing description only is illustrative principle of the present utility model and effect thereof, but not is used to limit the utility model.Any those skilled in the art all can be under spirit of the present utility model and category, and the foregoing description is modified and changed.

Claims (12)

1. circuit board fixing mechanism, be used for that mode is fixed in loading plate to dismantle freely with circuit board, comprise in order to this circuit board is positioned on this loading plate positioning unit, and, it is characterized in that the structure of this elasticity block unit comprises in order to the elasticity block unit that this circuit board after will locate is further fixed:
Stop part is made by elastic sheet material, and its front end is fixed in this loading plate face, and the rear end is movable end and is provided with fastener, and the appropriate location is provided with towards this circuit board direction and suppresses stop section with this circuit board of block between the two side ends; And
By fastener, be located at this loading plate side, this fastener for this stop part ends/delivery mode and its fastening with free button, when this fastener of this stop part is fastened by fastener for freely detaining the mode of ending and this, this this circuit board of stop section block of this stop part is in a fixed position, when this fastener of this stop part fastened with delivery mode and by fastener, this stop section of this stop part broke away from this circuit board and unclasps the position in one.
2. circuit board fixing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this that be located at this loading plate side is the perforation that runs through this loading plate by fastener, this fastener of being located at this stop part is a grab, with hook terminate in the peritreme of this perforation or certainly this peritreme unclamp.
3. circuit board fixing mechanism according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the movable end of this stop part passes this perforation of being located at this loading plate side together with grab.
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described circuit board fixing mechanisms, it is characterized in that: be formed with this fastener and this at the stop section of this stop part rear side and formed the operating portion that button ends state by fastener.
5. circuit board fixing mechanism according to claim 4 is characterized in that: be formed with this fastener and this is formed the release portion of releasing orientation by fastener at the end of this fastener.
6. circuit board fixing mechanism according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the stepped operating surface of the common formation in this operating portion and this stop section.
7. circuit board fixing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this that be located at this loading plate side is made of the upright grab of being located at the cylinder of this loading plate and being located at this cylinder by fastener, this fastener of being located at this stop part is the perforation that runs through this stop part, this perforation is set in this cylinder, when making this grab hook terminate in the peritreme of this perforation, this circuit board is in a fixed position, and when this grab unclamped from this peritreme, this circuit board was in and unclasps the position.
8. circuit board fixing mechanism according to claim 7 is characterized in that: be formed with this fastener and this is formed the operating portion that button ends state by fastener at this stop section rear side of this stop part.
9. circuit board fixing mechanism according to claim 8 is characterized in that: be formed with this fastener and this are formed releasing orientation by fastener release portion at this end by fastener.
10. according to claim 7 or 8 described circuit board fixing mechanisms, it is characterized in that: the movable end of this stop part is to extend in the mode that is roughly parallel to this loading plate.
11. circuit board fixing mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this stop part is made by flexible metal of tool or plastic material.
12. circuit board fixing mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this circuit board has one by the stop section, and this stop section is connected on this circuit board this by the stop section.
CNU2006201497046U 2006-10-26 2006-10-26 Circuit board fixing mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN201018725Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006201497046U CN201018725Y (en) 2006-10-26 2006-10-26 Circuit board fixing mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006201497046U CN201018725Y (en) 2006-10-26 2006-10-26 Circuit board fixing mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201018725Y true CN201018725Y (en) 2008-02-06

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ID=39059228

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2006201497046U Expired - Fee Related CN201018725Y (en) 2006-10-26 2006-10-26 Circuit board fixing mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201018725Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111175915A (en) * 2020-02-14 2020-05-19 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 Optical module

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111175915A (en) * 2020-02-14 2020-05-19 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 Optical module

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080206

Termination date: 20121026