CN201018492Y - Interface switching circuit for data transmission circuit - Google Patents

Interface switching circuit for data transmission circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201018492Y
CN201018492Y CNU200620173214XU CN200620173214U CN201018492Y CN 201018492 Y CN201018492 Y CN 201018492Y CN U200620173214X U CNU200620173214X U CN U200620173214XU CN 200620173214 U CN200620173214 U CN 200620173214U CN 201018492 Y CN201018492 Y CN 201018492Y
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China
Prior art keywords
frequency
coupling transformer
frequency coupling
data transmission
transmission interface
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU200620173214XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
傅伟伟
唐芬
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU200620173214XU priority Critical patent/CN201018492Y/en
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Abstract

A network data transmission interface switching circuit comprises a commercial power network access terminal, a first high-frequency coupling transformer, a dual transient voltage suppressor, a first low-frequency signal separation circuit, a second high-frequency coupling transformer, a multifunction data input socket, a second low-frequency signal separation circuit, a TVS lightning protector, a switch power source and a common mode choke inductive circuit. Wherein, the dual transient voltage suppressor is arranged at both ends of the first high-frequency coupling transformer. The malfunction data input socket is respectively connected with two ends of the first high-frequency coupling transformer and the second high-frequency coupling transformer, of which one circuit is connected with the first high-frequency coupling transformer through the first low-frequency signal separation circuit. In addition, the second low-frequency signal separation circuit is connected with one end of the second high-frequency coupling transformer. The common mode choke inductive circuit is positioned amongst the switch power source, the commercial power network access terminal and the second high-frequency coupling transformer. The circuit provides various interface switching.

Description

A kind of interface switching control circuit that is used for data transmission link
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of data transmission interface circuit, especially relates to a kind of interface switching control circuit that is used for the network data transmission circuit.
Background technology
As shown in Figure 1, be a Network Transmission interface circuit of prior art, this circuit comprises: TVS anti-lightening protector RV1 is used to prevent thunderbolt and the civil power input overvoltage protection responded to; Overcurrent fuse F1; Mains switch S1; Common mode choke induction T2 is used for preventing that the high-frequency signal of civil power from disturbing Switching Power Supply, stops useful high-frequency data signal to enter Switching Power Supply, prevents that also the Switching Power Supply high-frequency signal from disturbing the high-frequency signal in the civil power; Filter capacitor C2, the high-frequency signal filtering by T1 prevents to disturb Switching Power Supply, absorbs Switching Power Supply and spreads out of the interference signal of coming, and prevents that the Switching Power Supply interference signal from disturbing normal high-frequency data signal by T2; High-frequency coupling capacitor C 1, the low frequency city signal of telecommunication that is used to isolate 50HZ is by required high-frequency data signal; Discharge resistance R1 plays the guarantor and acts on, and the stored electric weight of C1 is used for giving out light after outage; High-frequency coupling transformer T1 is used for high-frequency signal is coupled to the receiving processing circuit of back level, and the high-frequency signal of back level output is sent in the electricity network by high-frequency coupling transformer T1.But this existing interface circuit can't be realized the switching between power line and the telephone wire.
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of Network Transmission interface circuit that provides for the applicant, be that this circuit comprises outside different with the disclosed scheme of Fig. 1: another TVS anti-lightening protector RV2 is used to prevent the indirect lightning strike of telephone wire and because the high pressure of misconnection civil power input; Relay G1 is used to switch civil power/RJ11 telephony interface and transmits as high-frequency data; RJ11 telephone line socket and RJ11 telephone line plug, 3, the 4 bipods line of answering the call wherein, the inner short circuit of 2,5 bipods; Transmission link indicator light LED1 is used to indicate current transmission medium, and LED1 is bright during the power line transmission data-signal, and LED1 goes out during the telephone wire transmission of data signals; Transmission link indicator light LED2 also is to be used to indicate current transmission medium, and LED2 is bright during the telephone wire transmission of data signals, and LED2 goes out during the power line transmission data-signal; Current-limiting resistance R2, current-limiting resistance R3; TVS (transient voltage inhibition) diode D1 is used to protect high-frequency coupling transformer T1, prevents that overvoltage from damaging; TVS diode D2 is used to protect high-frequency coupling transformer T1, prevents that overvoltage from damaging.This circuit can be realized the switching between power line and the telephone wire, but can only provide the switching between power line and the telephone wire, and owing to use relay to switch, make because the defective of relay self, owing to can't bear alternating voltage between the coil of general miniature relay and the contact above 1500V, so can't be by realizing 3000V, the safe isolation standard of 1 minute duration is subjected to certain restriction in the commutation circuit of network data transmission circuit is used.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of interface switching control circuit that is used for data transmission link, and the switching of multiple network transmission line interface not only can be provided, and applied widely, good reliability.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of network data transmission interface switching control circuit, is connected in electricity network, it is characterized in that, comprising:
One electricity network incoming end;
One first high-frequency coupling transformer is used for high-frequency data signal coupling and the output that will pass through;
A pair of transient voltage restraining device is arranged at the described first high-frequency coupling transformer two ends, is used for the described first high-frequency coupling transformer is carried out overvoltage protection;
One first low frequency signal intercepts circuit, is connected in the described first high-frequency coupling transformer, one end, is used to intercept the low frequency civil power and the dc signal that may occur, and by needed high-frequency data signal;
One second high-frequency coupling transformer, and be connected in described electricity network incoming end, the high-frequency data signal that is used for receiving is coupled and exports;
Use data socket more one, connect described first high-frequency coupling transformer and the described second high-frequency coupling transformer two ends respectively, described first low frequency signal of wherein leading up to intercepts circuit and is connected to the described first high-frequency coupling transformer;
One second low frequency signal intercepts circuit, is connected in the described second high-frequency coupling transformer, one end, is used to intercept city's signal of telecommunication of low frequency, and by needed high-frequency data signal;
One TVS anti-lightening protector, and be connected in described mains electricity input end is used to prevent thunderbolt and the civil power input overvoltage protection responded to;
One Switching Power Supply is connected in described electricity network incoming end two ends, is used to provide power supply;
One common mode choke induction circuit, be arranged between described Switching Power Supply and described electricity network incoming end and the described second high-frequency coupling transformer, be used to prevent the normal data-signal of high-frequency signal radiated interference of described Switching Power Supply, and prevent that the high-frequency signal in the civil power from disturbing described Switching Power Supply.
Above-mentioned network data transmission interface switching control circuit is characterized in that, also is provided with an overcurrent protector between the described electricity network incoming end and the second high-frequency coupling transformer.
Above-mentioned network data transmission interface switching control circuit is characterized in that, described common mode choke induction circuit comprises one the 3rd high-frequency coupling transformer, and the inductor and the high-frequency coupling electric capacity that are connected respectively with described the 3rd high-frequency coupling transformer.
Above-mentioned network data transmission interface switching control circuit is characterized in that, also is being provided with an on-off switch between described electricity network incoming end and described common mode choke induction circuit.
Above-mentioned network data transmission interface switching control circuit is characterized in that, the described pair of transient voltage inhibition diode that the transient voltage restraining device is a pair of opposite setting.
Above-mentioned network data transmission interface switching control circuit is characterized in that, described many be the PS/2 standard socket with data socket, perhaps the JP1 socket perhaps is S-Video or VIVO socket.
Above-mentioned network data transmission interface switching control circuit is characterized in that, also comprises a plug that matches with described socket, described plug further connects a telephone wire coffret, perhaps a grid line coffret, perhaps a coaxial cable line coffret, perhaps a power line transmission interface.
Above-mentioned network data transmission interface switching control circuit is characterized in that, the pin 2 of described PS/2 plug and 4,5 and 6 is short circuits respectively, and links with the pin 4,5 and 6,1,2 and 3 of RJ11 socket respectively.
Above-mentioned network data transmission interface switching control circuit is characterized in that, the pin 2 of described PS/2 plug and 4,5 and 6 is short circuits respectively, and links with the pin 1,2,3 and 4,5,6,7 and 8 of RJ145 socket respectively.
Above-mentioned network data transmission interface switching control circuit is characterized in that, the pin 2 of described PS/2 plug and 4,5 and 6 is short circuit respectively, and links with 1,2 of BNC socket respectively.
Above-mentioned network data transmission interface switching control circuit is characterized in that, the pin 1,2 of described PS/2 plug and 4,3,5 and 6 is short circuit respectively.
The utility model adopts foregoing circuit not only can realize power line, telephone wire, grid line and coaxial line coffret, and can realize 3000V, and the safety of 1 minute duration is isolated.
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of data transmission interface circuit diagram of prior art;
Fig. 2 is a kind of data transmission interface circuit diagram;
Fig. 3 is a data transmission interface commutation circuit schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the plug schematic diagram of realization telephone wire coffret of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the plug schematic diagram of realization grid line coffret of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the plug schematic diagram of realization coaxial line coffret of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is the plug schematic diagram of realization power line coffret of the present utility model.
Embodiment
In specific embodiment of the utility model, disclosed a kind of interface switching control circuit, mainly comprise: TVS anti-lightening protector 11 is used to prevent thunderbolt and the civil power input overvoltage protection responded to; Overcurrent fuse 12 is used for overcurrent protection; Mains switch 13; Common mode choke induction circuit 2, be used for preventing that the high-frequency signal of civil power from disturbing Switching Power Supply, stop useful high-frequency data signal to enter Switching Power Supply, also prevent the normal data-signal of Switching Power Supply high-frequency signal radiated interference, wherein, common mode choke induction circuit 2 comprises common mode choke induction 21, inductor 22 and filter capacitor 23, be used for preventing that the high-frequency signal of civil power from disturbing Switching Power Supply, stop useful high-frequency data signal to enter Switching Power Supply, prevent that also the Switching Power Supply high-frequency signal from disturbing the high-frequency data signal in the civil power; Switching Power Supply 20 is used to provide power supply; First low frequency signal intercepts circuit 5, comprises high-frequency coupling capacitor C 1, is used to isolate the low frequency and the direct current signal of socket 4 inputs, by required high-frequency data signal, and discharge resistance R1, be used for protecting act on the stored electric weight of C1 of guaranteeing after outage, to give out light; The first high-frequency coupling transformer 9, the high-frequency signal that is used for passing through are coupled to the receiving processing circuit (not shown) of back level, and post processing electric circuit is band pass filter and the highly sensitive AD converter that inductance, resistance and electric capacity are formed.The high-frequency signal of the output of back level is sent in the socket 4 by this high-frequency coupling transformer 9; Two transient voltage restraining devices 7 comprise that first transient voltage of opposite setting suppresses diode D1 and second transient voltage inhibition diode D2, are used to protect the first high-frequency coupling transformer 9, prevent that overvoltage from damaging; The second high-frequency coupling transformer 3 is used for the high-frequency signal by C3 is coupled to socket 4, and the high-frequency signal of socket 4 outputs is sent in the electricity network by this second high-frequency coupling transformer 3; Second low frequency signal intercepts circuit 6, comprises high-frequency coupling capacitor C 3, is used for the signal of telecommunication every the city of low frequency 50HZ, by required high-frequency data signal, and discharge resistance R2, be used to shield the electric weight that the C3 that gives out light is stored after outage.
In conjunction with Fig. 3 and Fig. 4-Fig. 7, the utility model preferred embodiment, this socket 4 can adopt the PS/2 socket, plug special is a PS/2 plug 30, wherein the pin 2 and 4,5 and 6 of PS/2 plug 30 is distinguished short circuits, respectively with 4,5 and 6 of RJ11 socket 31,1,2 and 3 links, just can realize the telephone wire coffret.Pin 2 and 4,5 and 6 difference short circuits with PS/2 plug 40 link with 1,2,3 and 4,5,6,7 and 8 of RJ145 socket 41 respectively, just can realize the grid line coffret.Pin 2 and 4,5 and 6 difference short circuits with PS/2 plug 50 link with 1,2 of BNC socket 51 pins respectively, just can realize the coaxial line coffret.With 1,2 and 4,3,5 and 6 difference short circuits of PS/2 plug 50, just can realize the power line coffret.
This interface switching control circuit that adopts the utility model not only can realize power line, telephone wire, grid line and coaxial line coffret, and can reach 3000V, the safety standard of 1 minute duration.
Certainly, the utility model also has the embodiment of other modes, adopt JP1 socket (4 core pin) as this socket 4, or adopt S-input socket and corresponding plug all can adopt the plug and socket of S-Video or VIVO, wherein the S-Video plug and socket is 5 cores, and the plug and socket of VIVO is 9 cores.Though have any different on the quantity of core pin with the PS/2 socket, using method all is identical with catenation principle.
Certainly; the present invention also can have other various embodiments; under the situation that does not deviate from spirit of the present invention and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art work as can make various corresponding changes and distortion according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection range of the appended claim of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. a network data transmission interface switching control circuit is connected in electricity network, it is characterized in that, comprising:
One electricity network incoming end;
One first high-frequency coupling transformer is used for high-frequency data signal coupling and the output that will pass through;
A pair of transient voltage restraining device is arranged at the described first high-frequency coupling transformer two ends, is used for the described first high-frequency coupling transformer is carried out overvoltage protection;
One first low frequency signal intercepts circuit, is connected in the described first high-frequency coupling transformer, one end, is used to intercept the low frequency civil power and the dc signal that may occur, and by needed high-frequency data signal;
One second high-frequency coupling transformer, and be connected in described electricity network incoming end, the high-frequency data signal that is used for receiving is coupled and exports;
Use data socket more one, connect described first high-frequency coupling transformer and the described second high-frequency coupling transformer two ends respectively, described first low frequency signal of wherein leading up to intercepts circuit and is connected to the described first high-frequency coupling transformer;
One second low frequency signal intercepts circuit, is connected in the described second high-frequency coupling transformer, one end, is used to intercept city's signal of telecommunication of low frequency, and by needed high-frequency data signal;
One TVS anti-lightening protector, and be connected in described mains electricity input end is used to prevent thunderbolt and the civil power input overvoltage protection responded to;
One Switching Power Supply is connected in described electricity network incoming end two ends, is used to provide power supply;
One common mode choke induction circuit, be arranged between described Switching Power Supply and described electricity network incoming end and the described second high-frequency coupling transformer, be used to prevent the normal data-signal of high-frequency signal radiated interference of described Switching Power Supply, and prevent that the high-frequency signal in the civil power from disturbing described Switching Power Supply.
2. network data transmission interface switching control circuit according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also is provided with an overcurrent protector between the described electricity network incoming end and the second high-frequency coupling transformer.
3. network data transmission interface switching control circuit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described common mode choke induction circuit comprises one the 3rd high-frequency coupling transformer, and the inductor and the high-frequency coupling electric capacity that are connected respectively with described the 3rd high-frequency coupling transformer.
4. network data transmission interface switching control circuit according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also is being provided with an on-off switch between described electricity network incoming end and described common mode choke induction circuit.
5. network data transmission interface switching control circuit according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the described pair of transient voltage inhibition diode that the transient voltage restraining device is a pair of opposite setting.
6. according to claim 1,2,3,4 or 5 described network data transmission interface switching control circuit, it is characterized in that, described many be the PS/2 standard socket with data socket, perhaps be the JP1 socket; Or be S-Video or VIVO socket.
7. network data transmission interface switching control circuit according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, also comprise a plug that matches with described socket, described plug further connects a telephone wire coffret, a perhaps grid line coffret, perhaps a coaxial cable line coffret, perhaps a power line transmission interface.
8. network data transmission interface switching control circuit according to claim 7 is characterized in that, the pin 2 of described PS/2 plug and 4,5 and 6 is short circuits respectively, and links with the pin 4,5 and 6,1,2 and 3 of RJ11 socket respectively.
9. network data transmission interface switching control circuit according to claim 7 is characterized in that, the pin 2 of described PS/2 plug and 4,5 and 6 is short circuits respectively, and links with the pin 1,2,3 and 4,5,6,7 and 8 of RJ145 socket respectively.
10. network data transmission interface switching control circuit according to claim 7 is characterized in that, the pin 2 of described PS/2 plug and 4,5 and 6 is short circuit respectively, and links with 1,2 of BNC socket respectively.
11. network data transmission interface switching control circuit according to claim 7 is characterized in that, the pin 1,2 of described PS/2 plug and 4,3,5 and 6 is short circuit respectively.
CNU200620173214XU 2006-12-31 2006-12-31 Interface switching circuit for data transmission circuit Expired - Fee Related CN201018492Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200620173214XU CN201018492Y (en) 2006-12-31 2006-12-31 Interface switching circuit for data transmission circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200620173214XU CN201018492Y (en) 2006-12-31 2006-12-31 Interface switching circuit for data transmission circuit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201018492Y true CN201018492Y (en) 2008-02-06

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU200620173214XU Expired - Fee Related CN201018492Y (en) 2006-12-31 2006-12-31 Interface switching circuit for data transmission circuit

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105049087A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-11 上海泓语电气技术有限公司 Power carrier system based on non-interconnected direct current lines
CN108521306A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-09-11 中国铁路南昌局集团有限公司福州电务段 The interference and insulation device of railway coaxial cable

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105049087A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-11 上海泓语电气技术有限公司 Power carrier system based on non-interconnected direct current lines
CN108521306A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-09-11 中国铁路南昌局集团有限公司福州电务段 The interference and insulation device of railway coaxial cable
CN108521306B (en) * 2018-06-05 2024-01-12 中国铁路南昌局集团有限公司福州电务段 Interference isolation device for railway coaxial cable

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080206

Termination date: 20100201