A kind of novel portable wave detector auger
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of auger, particularly a kind ofly is used for the petroleum geology physical prospecting, national geophysical exploration, reconnoitre in wave detector imbed boring portable wave detector auger.
Background technology
In the petroleum geology physical prospecting, national geophysical exploration, reconnoitre, wherein an important action is that some wave detectors are imbedded in the soil that will reconnoitre, by the acoustic measurement related data.
At present, get out by the portable wave detector auger and to bury the hole of putting wave detector, imbed, measure related data, harder, freezing or other inclement condition area of this boring bar tool particularly suitable geology by wave detector with the probe position that is about to wave detector.A kind of portable wave detector boring now commonly used is 200620007648.2 augers of putting down in writing for the application number of applicant's research and development, the structure of this auger as shown in Figure 1, it comprises power supply, support operation bar 1, motor 2, drill holder 3, drill bit 4, and be provided with ring plate 51, middle ring plate 52, following ring plate 53, upper support bar 6, lower support bar 7 is dialled cutter 8.This upper support bar 6 places between ring plate 51 and the ring plate 52, be hollow cylindrical structure, this lower support bar 7 places between ring plate 52 and the following ring plate 53, and its upper end is placed in upper support bar 6 inside, and being resisted against this upper support bar 6 tops by spring, described group of cutter 8 is installed on dials cutter installation sheet 81 belows.This is provided with bearing in ring plate 53 centers down, dials cutter installation sheet 81 and is connected with following ring plate by bearing.By above-mentioned auger structure, in the course of the work, this time ring plate 53 along with drill bit deeply, be subjected to make progress support force and close to middle ring plate 52 gradually of ground, and the soil that auger gets out outside the hole that flies out, has promptly been finished the work of boring along with the action of dialling cutter 8.This auger structure design uniqueness, ingenious, the work of finishing boring that can efficient quick.
But, along with pursuit to surveying accuracy, requirement to the certainty of measurement of wave detector is more and more higher, in actual mechanical process, the housing A (as shown in Figure 2) of wave detector is imbedded in the underground hole, can make the wave detector can be darker, more firm insertion, reach not rock and depart from, improve the transmission effect of wave detector, cause the inaccurate effect of measurement result to prevent from blasting process, to produce vibrations, so, the landfill of wave detector has had new requirement, need be with the housing of wave detector landfill in the lump, so, existing auger boring effect can not satisfy actual needs, when needing artificial post-processed hole top is widened, carry out soil and bury, construction is caused very large inconvenience, influence the progress of engineering.
In addition, in operating process,, loosening the soil of getting out outwards shed form certain inhibition, the effect of influence use because ring plate closely contacts with ground under the auger.
The utility model content
At said circumstances, it is a kind of easy to operate that the purpose of this utility model is to provide, and can satisfy the needs of existing wave detector burying method, improves the novel portable wave detector auger of installation effectiveness.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model portable wave detector auger is adopted is: a kind of novel portable wave detector auger, comprise power supply, drill bit, following ring plate, drill bit is provided with helicla flute, following ring plate center is equipped with bearing, and it focuses on: include Counterboring apparatus, the lower end is provided with the boring cutter head, this Counterboring apparatus center is provided with the mesopore that is complementary with drill bit, is provided with holding division in this mesopore relatively; This Counterboring apparatus upper end is provided with connecting portion, and this connecting portion is connected with bearing, and this drill bit runs through this Counterboring apparatus, and this holding division is placed in the helicla flute of drill bit.
This Counterboring apparatus is fixed on the bearing, is connected with this time ring plate by this bearing, and this holding division is placed in the helical flue of drill;
Wherein, this Counterboring apparatus is a cylinder.
Wherein, be provided with anticreep and hang screw, and be provided with screw thread on the described connecting portion, hang screw by this helicitic texture and anticreep and fixedly connected.
Wherein, this Counterboring apparatus is provided with first gravity vent, and this first gravity vent passes to the bottom by the Counterboring apparatus body wall.
Wherein, this anticreep hangs screw top one and connects dilatation portion, and this dilatation portion is provided with second gravity vent that is communicated with Counterboring apparatus, and this second ventilation passes to the Counterboring apparatus bottom by hole dilatation portion body wall.
Wherein, this time ring plate bottom is provided with some ground interplanar distance control post.
Wherein, the diameter of this Counterboring apparatus is greater than the wave detector diameter of the housing.
Wherein, this power supply is dc source, AC power, storage battery or battery.
The utility model adopts said structure, can reach the effect of mechanical hole reaming, saves manpower, reaches effect convenient, succinct, efficient, low consumption, and this device has added ground interplanar distance control post, has improved the effect of boring greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is existing portable wave detector auger structural representation;
Fig. 2 is existing detector structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model portable wave detector auger structural representation;
Fig. 3 A is the longitudinal sectional view of machine Counterboring apparatus in the boring of the utility model portable wave detector;
Fig. 3 B is the transverse sectional view of Counterboring apparatus in the utility model portable wave detector auger;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that expands the control device in the utility model portable wave detector auger;
Fig. 5 is another schematic diagram of the utility model portable wave detector auger structure;
Fig. 5 A is another schematic diagram of Counterboring apparatus in the utility model portable wave detector auger structure;
The specific embodiment
The utility model portable wave detector auger, as Fig. 3~shown in Figure 4, it includes one by one: support operation bar 1, motor 2, drill holder 3, drill bit 4, drill bit is provided with helicla flute 41, and ring plate 52 in being provided with, following ring plate 53, upper support bar 6, lower support bar 7, described ring plate center down is provided with bearing, and said structure is a prior art, does not state tired at this.
Of the present utility model focusing on: also include Counterboring apparatus 8 ', this Counterboring apparatus 8 ' is a cylinder, slightly larger in diameter is in the diameter of the housing of wave detector, its upper end is provided with connecting portion 84 ', the lower end is provided with boring cutter head 81 ', the center is provided with the mesopore 82 ' that is complementary with drill bit, and be provided with holding division 811 ' in this mesopore 82 ', this connecting portion 84 ' upper end is provided with screw thread, this drill bit 4 runs through mesopore 82 ', and other is provided with anticreep and hangs screw 83 ' and be connected with connecting portion 84 ', makes this Counterboring apparatus 8 ' closely to be connected with bearing, difficult drop-off, this Counterboring apparatus 8 ' can rotate synchronously with bearing; Simultaneously holding division 811 ' is placed in the helicla flute of drill bit, according to this abutment action, and can be concentric, rotate synchronously with drill bit, bearing.In addition, above-mentioned ring plate 53 lower ends down are provided with some ground interplanar distance control post 9, and certain distance is kept on ring plate and ground under making, is beneficial to loosening the soil of getting out and sheds.
Of the present utility model another focuses on, be provided with first gravity vent 10 in this Counterboring apparatus 8 ', this first gravity vent 10 passes to the bottom in Counterboring apparatus 8 ' sidewall, can provide boosting power for auger returns out ground with soil smoothly in rotary course according to the quantity of different increase in demand gravity vents.The air intake of this first gravity vent 10 is located on the body wall of Counterboring apparatus, because Counterboring apparatus unavoidably contacts with ground in the process of work, most probably the gravity vent inlet is stopped up, cause the air intake difficulty, influence result of use, so the utility model provides an other preferred embodiment: hang screw 83 ' top in above-mentioned anticreep and be integrally formed with dilatation portion 831 ', this dilatation portion 831 ' is provided with second gravity vent 11 with Counterboring apparatus 8 ' UNICOM, this second gravity vent 11 feeds Counterboring apparatus 8 ' bottom by dilatation portion 831 ' sidewall, can avoid above-mentioned ventilation opening that the situation of obstruction, the passage that provides gas to enter simultaneously are provided easily.
In boring procedure, structure by above-mentioned novel portable wave detector auger, the at first laterally reaming under the drive of drill bit rotation of this Counterboring apparatus 8 ', after treating laterally have the certain width and the degree of depth, drill bit continues to lower end boring, owing to the Counterboring apparatus rotation makes gas constantly enter in the underground hole by first gravity vent 10, being beneficial to loosens the soil outwards moves, and under the effect of ground interplanar distance control post 9, loosening the soil can be all the time along outside its space ejection aperture, thereby reaches extraordinary boring effect.
The utility model portable wave detector auger can provide an other preferred embodiment: be provided with helicla flute (not indicating among the figure) in the Counterboring apparatus outer wall, can make it in rotary course, increase power and more help soil and move to the outside.The employed power set of this novel portable wave detector auger are any device, can be storage battery, battery, dc source or AC power etc.
The above-mentioned Counterboring apparatus of the utility model portable wave detector designed drilling machine adopted can reach the effect of mechanical hole reaming, saves manpower, reaches effect convenient, succinct, efficient, low consumption, has added ground interplanar distance control post, has improved the effect of boring greatly.
In sum, the utility model provides preferable portable wave detector auger, therefore, proposes utility application; Yet described only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; be not to limit to the utility model with this; therefore, all and the utility model structure, device, feature etc. are approximate, identical, all should still belong within the scope of patent application protection of the present utility model.