CN201010539Y - Treatment device for waste water containing oil - Google Patents

Treatment device for waste water containing oil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201010539Y
CN201010539Y CNU2006201676614U CN200620167661U CN201010539Y CN 201010539 Y CN201010539 Y CN 201010539Y CN U2006201676614 U CNU2006201676614 U CN U2006201676614U CN 200620167661 U CN200620167661 U CN 200620167661U CN 201010539 Y CN201010539 Y CN 201010539Y
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China
Prior art keywords
water
groove
air supporting
oil
oily
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Expired - Lifetime
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CNU2006201676614U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱同德
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Beijing oupaisi Environmental Protection Engineering Co. Ltd.
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朱同德
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Priority to CNU2006201676614U priority Critical patent/CN201010539Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an oily water processing device, a fore-processing groove center is horizontally equipped with two oil removal separating plates provided with small holes, the oily water inlet and a gas-water inlet are separately equipped with a cyclone, two water outlet tubes of the groove bottom part are connected with a water catchment tank outside the groove; the oily water inlet of a first air supporting processing groove is connected with the water catchment tank outlet, the groove middle part is provided with one layer of sine-shaped oil removal filling materials, the upper side of the groove center filling material layer is equipped with a mixed cyclone, four water outlet tubes of the groove bottom part are connected with the water catchment tank outside the groove; the oily water inlet of a second air supporting processing groove is connected with the water catchment tank outlet, the groove middle part is provided with one layer of sine-shaped oil removal filling materials, and the upper side of the groove center filling material layer is equipped with a mixed cyclone; the bottom part of the water outlet buffer groove is connected with the gas-water inlet through an air supporting pump and the fore-processing groove; the device doesn't use chemical agents with low operating cost, and without secondary pollution to ground layer and environment, which is a real environmental water processing method with the oil removal efficiency of 99 percent.

Description

Oil-contained waste water treatment device
Technical field
The utility model relates to the oil-contained waste water treatment device of the oily(waste)water that a kind of city oily(waste)water, oil production and petrochemical industry refining industry produce in process of production.
Background technology
At present, a large amount of oily(waste)waters of producing in process of production of city oily(waste)water (as automobile making, service station, carwash industry) and oil production and petrochemical industry refining industry need to handle (as oil recovered water, refinery circulating sewage etc.).The degreasing technique of domestic present employing and method have following several:
1, gravity coagulant precipitation (adding water purification agent cooperates);
2, pressure coagulant precipitation (adding water purification agent cooperates);
3, air-float technology technology (physics method);
4, eddy flow Technology (physics method);
5, water quality modification (chemical method).
In the above-mentioned several method, on technology and cost performance angle, it is better that air supporting and cyclone technique are handled the oily(waste)water effect.But present most of device is owing to problems such as structure designs, and the water after the processing is difficult to reach country or industry specified standards, need throw in chemical agents such as water purification agent to some extent.
The several problems that exist are gone up in air-floating apparatus design at present
1. there is not the dividing plate step-by-step design in the treatment trough
All to be that sewage is enterprising go out down or a left side is entered the right side and gone out in the design of general treatment trough, and the centre does not have staging treating, and is simple in structure, cheap, but often the water quality of the oily(waste)water after the processing is difficult to up to standard.Reason is when oil-containing surpasses 300mg/l, suspended substance above 100mg/l, be mixed with a large amount of oil and suspended substance in the sewage, and small bubble (diameter 30 μ m) can't hold up so many oil clot come-up gatherings, even increase the dissolved air water amount again, can not deal with problems, thereby cause oil removing and suspended substance weak effect, this is one of bad reason of air flotation effect.
2 treatment troughs do not have middle deoiling filler design
In the air flotation slot design, the swash plate oil removal treatment is adopted in general only consideration at front end sewage inlet place, but the treatment trough of back is not taken measures.When sewage with oil was high, though can make 60~80% oil come-up by the air supporting means, also remaining 20~40% oil-containing was not removed, be air flotation effect bad former therefore two.
3 dissolved air waters mix uneven with oily(waste)water
General dissolved air water is sent into the bottom of separator tank by a pipeline, and the perforate by the tube head part discharges the interior oily(waste)water of dissolved air water and groove and mix release (aeration), and takes oil droplet by small bubbles and float to the water surface.Because oily(waste)water is fast into and out of concentrated flow speed, and the dissolved air water that discharges can only affact part of contaminated water, apparent, such mixing is uneven, this be air flotation effect bad former therefore three.
Eventually the above, air supporting and eddy flow are the technology of comparative maturity, but in the device structure of handling oily(waste)water and technological design, there is weak point, make air flotation technology can not perform to best effect, general oil removal efficiency has only about 90%, to add reverse-phase emulsifier simultaneously, thereby the cost of disposing of sewage is increased.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to adopt pressurized dissolved air flotation oil removing (suspended substance) and filler coalescent deoiling (machine is mixed) principle, designs a kind of comprehensive physics oil removing system.
Oil-contained waste water treatment device described in the utility model is by pretreatment tank, four parts of first and second air supporting treatment trough and water outlet dashpot are formed, pretreatment tank is positioned at the front portion of treatment unit, by-level is provided with the oil removing dividing plate that has aperture above two in the groove, the place is provided with collection tube at water-oil interface, be connected with oil sump by pipeline, a swirler respectively is equipped with at the place at the gentle water inlet of oily(waste)water import, establish two rising pipes at trench bottom, rising pipe is connected with groove header tank outward, is provided with the regulating pondage plate in the header tank; After one time the air supporting treatment trough is positioned at pretreatment tank, the oily(waste)water import of groove is connected with the pressure air-dissolving water inlet pipe with the outlet of header tank, be provided with one deck sinusoidal deoiling filler in the middle of in the groove, a mixing swirler is housed above groove central filler layer, trench bottom is established four rising pipes, rising pipe is connected with groove header tank outward, is provided with the regulating pondage plate in the header tank; After secondary air supporting treatment trough was positioned at air supporting treatment trough, the oily(waste)water import was connected with the pressure air-dissolving water inlet pipe with the outlet of header tank, was provided with one deck sinusoidal deoiling filler in the middle of in the groove, and a mixing swirler is housed above groove central filler layer; After the water outlet dashpot was positioned at secondary air supporting treatment trough, trench bottom was connected with the air water ingress of pretreatment tank with Airfloat pump by pipeline; First and second air supporting treatment trough bottom is connected with the collection mud sump.
When oily(waste)water enters treatment unit, feed a certain amount of gas-liquid mixture simultaneously, after entering oil-water separation tank, gas expansion in the gas-liquid mixture forms a large amount of small bubbles (diameter is about 30 μ m) and carries on part oil droplet and the suspended substance and floats to the water surface, remaining oil and suspended substance enter the sinusoidal filler downwards with sewage, oil droplet is through collision repeatedly in moving process, friction, assemble, (diameter>25 μ m) back is carried by small bubbles and is floated to the water surface after the elaioleucite diameter increases to a certain degree, deliver in the oil sump thereby be collected, suspended substance (machine is assorted) then is deposited on the treatment trough bottom and delivers in the dirty pond of collection.
Oil-contained waste water treatment device day described in the utility model is handled oily(waste)water amount: 300m 3/ d~3 * 10 4m 3/ d; Residence time: 20~30 minutes; The raw waste water treatment capacity of quantity of circulating water (dissolved air water) 20~30%; Gas-liquid mixed was than 10: 1;
Come liquid sewage with oil≤1 * 104mg/l, outlet oil-containing 2~100mg/l, oil removal rate>99%; The sewage with oil of impact load 70% was detained 15 minutes.
Functional characteristics
● subject range: recovered water oil-containing≤10000mg/l
● effectively remove suspended substance and COD
● light weight
● floor space is little
● solid
● easy and simple to handle
● only need a little maintenance
● waterpower residence time<30 minute
● automatic/hand is received oil
● the automatic/hand spoil disposal
● automatic/hand liquid level, interface Detection ﹠ Controling
● handle the required power of water per ton less than 0.18kw.h/T
Oil-contained waste water treatment device is in conjunction with multinomial physical method and technology, makes oil removal efficiency reach 99%, need not to use chemical agent, greatly reduces running cost, to stratum and environment non-secondary pollution, belongs to real environmental protection water treatment method.
This technology and product are that city and petroleum and petrochemical industry sewage disposal bring extraordinary economic and social benefit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the oil-contained waste water treatment device perspective view.
Fig. 2 is an oil-contained waste water treatment device two dimensional structure synoptic diagram.
Wherein:
1, import 2, swirler 3, water adjustable plate 4, header tank 5, header tank 6, pressure air-dissolving water inlet pipe 7, mix swirler 8, water flow pipe 9, pressure air-dissolving water inlet pipe 10, mix swirler 11, water outlet adjustable plate 12, rising pipe 13, pretreatment tank 14, an air supporting treatment trough 15, secondary air supporting treatment trough 16, water outlet dashpot 17, collection tube 18, sinusoidal filler 19, collection tube 20, sinusoidal filler 21, oil sump 22, rising pipe 23, collection mud sump 24, Airfloat pump 25, oil removing dividing plate 26, oil removing dividing plate 27, the water flow pipe
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings the structure of oil-contained waste water treatment device described in the utility model is described in detail below.
Oil-contained waste water treatment device described in the utility model is by pretreatment tank, one, four parts of secondary air supporting treatment trough and water outlet dashpot are formed, pretreatment tank (13) is positioned at the front portion of treatment unit, by-level is provided with the oil removing dividing plate (25) (26) that has aperture above two in the groove, be provided with collection tube (17) at the water-oil interface place, be connected with oil sump (21) by pipeline (19), locate respectively to be equipped with a swirler (2) at the gentle water inlet of oily(waste)water import (1), establish two rising pipes (27) at trench bottom, rising pipe is connected with groove header tank (4) outward, is provided with regulating pondage plate (3) in the header tank; After an air supporting treatment trough (14) is positioned at pretreatment tank, the oily(waste)water import of groove is connected with pressure air-dissolving water inlet pipe (6) with the outlet of header tank, be provided with one deck sinusoidal deoiling filler (18) in the middle of in the groove, a mixing swirler (7) is housed above groove central filler layer, trench bottom is established four rising pipes (8), rising pipe is connected with groove header tank (5) outward, is provided with regulating pondage plate (11) in the header tank; After secondary air supporting treatment trough (15) is positioned at air supporting treatment trough, the oily(waste)water import is connected with pressure air-dissolving water inlet pipe (9) with the outlet of header tank, be provided with one deck sinusoidal deoiling filler (20) in the middle of in the groove, a mixing swirler (10) is housed above groove central filler layer; After water outlet dashpot (16) was positioned at secondary air supporting treatment trough, trench bottom was connected with the air water import of pretreatment tank with Airfloat pump (24) by pipeline (22), and rising pipe (12) is contained on the sidewall of groove; First and second air supporting treatment trough bottom is connected with collection mud sump (23).
First groove is the pre-treatment groove, and major function is that (5000mg/l~10000mg/l), carry out necessary pre-treatment, oil removal efficiency is 70~80% at the high situation of oily(waste)water oleaginousness.
Second groove is an air supporting treatment trough, pretreated sewage is discharged in an air flotation slot central authorities cyclone mixer simultaneously with the dissolving air water mix, and its function is an air-dissolving air-float, and oil removal by air bubbling efficient is 98.5% for the first time.
Three-flute is the secondary air flotation slot, and major function is an air-dissolving air-float, and equally the oily(waste)water pressure air-dissolving mixing that air-dissolving air-float was handled discharges in swirler, further separates oil droplet and suspended substance, and its oil removal efficiency is 99%.
The 4th groove is the water outlet dashpot, enters the water outlet dashpot by the qualified water behind the second time pressure floatation air, further precipitation output.
With the OPS-10000 system is example, and treatment capacity is 10000m3/d, and system's electric quantity consumption is 65kWh, then
Handle every side's water running electricity charge:
(65 * 24 * 0.5)/10000=0.078 unit
40,000 yuan/year of system maintenances, the expense that is folded to every Fang Shui is:
40000/ (10000 * 365) /=0.01 yuan
Handle every side's water running and safeguard that comprehensive cost is 0.088 yuan (not containing labour cost, depreciation of equipment).

Claims (1)

1. oil-contained waste water treatment device, it is characterized in that: by pretreatment tank, four parts of first and second air supporting treatment trough and water outlet dashpot are formed, pretreatment tank is positioned at the front portion of treatment unit, by-level is provided with the oil removing dividing plate that has aperture above two in the groove, the place is provided with collection tube at water-oil interface, be connected with oil sump by pipeline, a swirler respectively is equipped with at the place at the gentle water inlet of oily(waste)water import, establish two rising pipes at trench bottom, rising pipe is connected with groove header tank outward, is provided with the regulating pondage plate in the header tank; After one time the air supporting treatment trough is positioned at pretreatment tank, the oily(waste)water import of groove is connected with the pressure air-dissolving water inlet pipe with the outlet of header tank, be provided with one deck sinusoidal deoiling filler in the middle of in the groove, a mixing swirler is housed above groove central filler layer, trench bottom is established four rising pipes, rising pipe is connected with groove header tank outward, is provided with the regulating pondage plate in the header tank; After secondary air supporting treatment trough was positioned at air supporting treatment trough, the oily(waste)water import was connected with the pressure air-dissolving water inlet pipe with the outlet of header tank, was provided with one deck sinusoidal deoiling filler in the middle of in the groove, and a mixing swirler is housed above groove central filler layer; After the water outlet dashpot was positioned at secondary air supporting treatment trough, trench bottom was connected with the air water ingress of pretreatment tank with Airfloat pump by pipeline; First and second air supporting treatment trough bottom is connected with the collection mud sump.
CNU2006201676614U 2006-12-27 2006-12-27 Treatment device for waste water containing oil Expired - Lifetime CN201010539Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006201676614U CN201010539Y (en) 2006-12-27 2006-12-27 Treatment device for waste water containing oil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201010539Y true CN201010539Y (en) 2008-01-23

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101643301B (en) * 2009-09-15 2012-05-09 上海青溪环保科技有限公司 Method for purifying oil-containing waste water of catering and complete equipment thereof
CN103011432A (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-04-03 蓝星化工新材料股份有限公司江西星火有机硅厂 Oil removal and separation device and process for waste water containing organic siloxane
CN104671487A (en) * 2013-11-27 2015-06-03 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Water diversion purification plant and purification method thereof
CN105293739A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-02-03 安洁士环保(上海)股份有限公司 Device for treating oilfield produced water
CN108439518A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-08-24 下发明(北京)科技有限公司 A kind of oil field extracted water short route processing method and its device
CN111350882A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-06-30 胜利油田新大管业科技发展有限责任公司 Supporting member laying device and oil gathering device thereof
CN111537383A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-08-14 新昌县七星街道春强机械厂 Granular impurity separable detection device and method for sewage detection

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101643301B (en) * 2009-09-15 2012-05-09 上海青溪环保科技有限公司 Method for purifying oil-containing waste water of catering and complete equipment thereof
CN103011432A (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-04-03 蓝星化工新材料股份有限公司江西星火有机硅厂 Oil removal and separation device and process for waste water containing organic siloxane
CN104671487A (en) * 2013-11-27 2015-06-03 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Water diversion purification plant and purification method thereof
CN104671487B (en) * 2013-11-27 2016-06-08 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of point water-purification plant and purifying method thereof
CN105293739A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-02-03 安洁士环保(上海)股份有限公司 Device for treating oilfield produced water
CN108439518A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-08-24 下发明(北京)科技有限公司 A kind of oil field extracted water short route processing method and its device
CN111537383A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-08-14 新昌县七星街道春强机械厂 Granular impurity separable detection device and method for sewage detection
CN111537383B (en) * 2020-05-15 2021-11-16 吉林省泰斯特生物电子工程有限公司 Granular impurity separable detection device and method for sewage detection
CN111350882A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-06-30 胜利油田新大管业科技发展有限责任公司 Supporting member laying device and oil gathering device thereof
CN111350882B (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-10-13 胜利油田新大管业科技发展有限责任公司 Supporting member laying device and oil gathering device thereof

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: OPS Environmental Protection Science & Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Zhu Tongde

Contract fulfillment period: 2009.6.24 to 2014.6.24

Contract record no.: 2009110000143

Denomination of utility model: Apparatus for treating sewage containing oil, and processing technique

Granted publication date: 20080123

License type: Exclusive license

Record date: 20090625

LIC Patent licence contract for exploitation submitted for record

Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENSE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2009.6.24 TO 2014.6.24; CHANGE OF CONTRACT

Name of requester: ALL PASS ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION SCIENCE AND TECHNO

Effective date: 20090625

ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: BEIJING OUPAISI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENGINEERI

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHU TONGDE

Effective date: 20140729

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 100086 HAIDIAN, BEIJING TO: 100025 CHAOYANG, BEIJING

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20140729

Address after: 100025, building 60, Middle East Fourth Ring Road, Beijing, Chaoyang District 1401

Patentee after: Beijing oupaisi Environmental Protection Engineering Co. Ltd.

Address before: 100086, A, block 2, digital building, 501 South Avenue, Beijing, Haidian District, Zhongguancun

Patentee before: Zhu Tongde

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20080123

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model