Medical sewage treater
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of apparatus for treating sewage, particularly medical sewage treater.
Background technology
In the prior art, usually medical sewages such as watery blood, pus, flushing waste are sucked in the litter bag by negative pressure source during hospital surgical, be transported to the MEDICAL WASTE TREATMENT center processing then, because medical sewage is a liquid, flow easily, easily reveal, thereby want significant care during transportation, pollute to prevent medical sewage causing after revealing.Have the problem of how deleterious sewage being carried out easy, safe transportation equally in daily life, prior art does not still have simply, effective treatment process yet.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is intended to develop a kind of medical sewage treater, has sewage, can become the colloid or the solid apparatus for treating sewage of mobile difference after particularly medical sewage is handled, convenient transportation.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved like this:
Medical sewage treater, described medical sewage treater is made up of containing bag and water-absorbing material, can make the aqueous solution become the colloid of mobile difference or solid water-absorbing material attached to the inwall of containing bag or be built in the containing bag after the suction.
Described water-absorbing material be High hydrophilous resin (Super Absorbent Polymer, SAP).
Further, described High hydrophilous resin is a synthesized polymer system High hydrophilous resin.
Further, described High hydrophilous resin is the polyacrylic High hydrophilous resin.
Described water-absorbing material is powdery or particulate state.
Include sterilization material in the described water-absorbing material.
In addition, described medical sewage treater also comprises seal closure, and seal closure is connected with the sack of containing bag; The extraction pipe that water inlet pipe is installed on seal closure and can be connected with negative pressure source; The water inlet control valve door is arranged, at the extraction pipe by-pass valve control of bleeding on water inlet pipe; Water-absorbing material is attached to the inwall of containing bag or be built in the containing bag.
Further, described medical sewage treater also comprises container, and containing bag is built in container, and seal closure and container form and be connected; The water outlet of water inlet pipe and the inlet mouth of extraction pipe are in containing bag; Water-absorbing material is attached to the inwall of containing bag or be built in the containing bag.
The containing bag of described medical sewage treater is a transparent plastic bag.
The seal closure of described medical sewage treater or container adopt the transparent material manufacturing.
(Super Absorbent Polymer SAP) is a kind of functional high molecule material to High hydrophilous resin.It has the heavy hundreds of of specific absorption self to the high absorbent function of several thousand times of water, and water retention property is good, in case when water-swelling becomes hydrogel, even pressurization also is difficult to water sepn is come out.Therefore, it all has extensive use in every field such as daily life, industrial and agricultural production, civil construction.
High hydrophilous resin is the macromole that a class contains hydrophilic radical and crosslinking structure, is made through saponification by the starch-grafted polyacrylonitrile of employings such as Fanta the earliest again.Press raw material and divide, starch system (grafts, carboxymethylation etc.), cellulose-based (carboxymethylation, grafts etc.), several big classes of synthesized polymer system (polyacrylic, polyethenol series, polyoxyethylene system etc.) are arranged.Wherein the polyacrylic High hydrophilous resin has series of advantages such as production cost is low, technology is simple, production efficiency is high, water-retaining capacity is strong, shelf life of products is long than starch system and cellulose-based comparing, and becomes the research focus in current this field.During world's High hydrophilous resin was produced at present, polyacrylic accounted for 80%.
The medical sewage treater of the utility model is made up of containing bag and water-absorbing material, and water-absorbing material adopts High hydrophilous resin, selects the polyacrylic High hydrophilous resin that cost is low, water-retaining capacity is strong, shelf life of products is long usually for use.High hydrophilous resin attached to the inwall of containing bag or be built in the containing bag, has promptly been obtained the medical sewage treater of the utility model.After medical sewage flowed into containing bag, the High hydrophilous resin water-swelling can become the colloid or the solid of mobile difference after making medical sewage handle, convenient transportation has overcome effectively that medical sewage is not easy to stack in the prior art in transportation, easily reveal, cause the shortcoming of polluting after the leakage.In addition, the utility model also can be used for collection, the processing of other deleterious sewage of daily life, easy during transportation, safety.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that wall is attached with the medical sewage treater of water-absorbing material within the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the medical sewage treater of water-absorbing material is housed in the containing bag of the utility model.
The structural representation of the medical sewage treater of the band seal closure of Fig. 3 the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the medical sewage treater of the band seal closure of the utility model and container.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that contains the medical sewage treater of sterilant in the band seal closure of the utility model and the water-absorbing material.
Among the above-mentioned figure: 1 is containing bag, 2 is water-absorbing material, and 3 is bearing reticular tube, and 4 is container, 5 is sterilant or sterilization material, 11 is the sack of containing bag, and 31 is water inlet pipe, and 32 is extraction pipe, 311 is the water inlet control valve door, 312 is the water outlet of water inlet pipe, and 321 are the by-pass valve control of bleeding, and 322 is the inlet mouth of extraction pipe.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: inwall is attached with the medical sewage treater of containing bag 1
Select the high-strength transparence plastics film for use,, make containing bag 1, on the inwall of making good containing bag 1, apply water-absorbing material 2, promptly obtained the medical sewage treater that wall within the utility model is attached with containing bag 1, with reference to figure 1 through cutting and heat seal.
Water-absorbing material 2 adopts High hydrophilous resin, it can be starch system (grafts, carboxymethylation etc.) High hydrophilous resin, also can be cellulose-based (carboxymethylation, grafts etc.) High hydrophilous resin, perhaps adopt synthesized polymer system (polyacrylic, polyethenol series, polyoxyethylene system etc.) High hydrophilous resin.What water-absorbing material 2 was the most frequently used is the polyacrylic High hydrophilous resin that production cost is low, technology is simple, production efficiency is high, water-retaining capacity is strong, shelf life of products is long.
Embodiment 2: the medical sewage treater that water-absorbing material is housed in the containing bag
Basic manufacture method is identical with embodiment 1, and difference only is that water-absorbing material 2 is to be built in the containing bag 1, has promptly obtained being equipped with in the containing bag of the utility model the medical sewage treater of water-absorbing material.The water-absorbing material 2 that is placed in the containing bag 1 can be powder or different shapes such as particle or strip or bulk, with reference to figure 2.
Embodiment 3: the medical sewage treater of band seal closure
Basic manufacture method is identical with embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, and difference is at sack 11 places of containing bag 1 seal closure 3 to be installed, and seal closure 3 is connected with the sack 11 of containing bag 1; The extraction pipe 32 that water inlet pipe 31 is installed on seal closure 3 and can be connected with negative pressure source; Water inlet control valve door 311 is arranged, at the extraction pipe by-pass valve control 321 of bleeding on water inlet pipe; Water-absorbing material 2 is attached to the inwall of containing bag 1 or be built in the containing bag 1, has promptly obtained the medical sewage treater of the band seal closure of the utility model, with reference to figure 3.
During use, extraction pipe 32 is connected with negative pressure source, opens water inlet control valve door 311, can suck medical sewage by water inlet pipe 31, after medical sewage enters containing bag 1, water-absorbing material 2 suction afters can become the colloid or the solid of mobile difference, convenient transportation after making medical sewage handle, effectively overcome in the prior art medical sewage in transportation, be not easy to stack, easily reveal, cause the shortcoming of polluting after the leakage.
In addition, the utility model also can be used for collection, the processing of other deleterious sewage of daily life, easy during transportation, safety.
This product under the processing of acute infectious disease, the situations such as processing of sudden harmful liquid, is effectively protected environment at field dressing, prevents and control pollution.
Embodiment 4: the medical sewage treater of band seal closure and container
Basic manufacture method is identical with embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, and difference is containing bag 1 is built in container 4, and seal closure 3 forms with container 4 and is connected; The water outlet 312 of water inlet pipe and the inlet mouth 322 of extraction pipe are in containing bag 1; Water-absorbing material 2 is attached to the inwall of containing bag 1 or be built in the containing bag 1, has promptly obtained the band seal closure of the utility model and the medical sewage treater of container, with reference to figure 4.
Can be that the convex-concave card is connected between seal closure 3 and the container 4, perhaps be threaded that perhaps other forms of machinery or electromechanics are connected.The medical sewage treater of this form can be changed easily water-absorbing material 2 containing bags 1 are housed, and is easy to use.
Embodiment 5: the medical sewage treater that contains sterilant in band seal closure and the water-absorbing material
Basic manufacture method is identical with embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, but contains sterilant or sterilization material 5 in water-absorbing material 2.At the colloid that medical sewage can become mobile difference or solid simultaneously, the germ of medical sewage there is killing action, can further prevents contingent pollution, reduce the risk in the transportation.
Should be noted that herein openly can replace with the identical structure of other effect that the embodiment that while the utility model is introduced realizes unique structure of the present utility model with the structure of explanation.Though preferential embodiment of the present utility model is introduced in this article and is illustrated; but those skilled in the art know and know that these embodiment illustrate; those skilled in the art can make countless variations, improvement and replacement; and can not break away from the utility model; therefore, should be according to the next qualification protection domain of the present utility model of the spirit and scope of the utility model appending claims.