The corn germ separator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of corn germ separator, specifically is used for the basis processing of industry raw materials such as oil and foodstuffs, alcoholic fermentation, chemical industry, medicine, belongs to oil and foodstuffs processing and alcoholic fermentation technical field.
Background technology
The corn germ separator is a kind of novel, desirable corn process equipment, it not only can take off corn embryo, decortication, broken quarrel, can also remove the dirt on iblet surface, smash the clod and the rotten severe iblet that are mingled in the raw material, it integrates functions as one, and has simplified the corn processing process.In prior art, the corn germ separator mainly adopts motor to be contained on the frame, and rotor is fixed on the frame by the bearing block at two ends, fixing feed hopper on frame, and discharge bucket, impurity removal bucket are arranged on below the frame; Be welded with on rotor and re-pack, sieve plate is installed on the frame.The germ separator rotor structure of this kind structure is unreasonable, and single machine yield is little, be to the maximum 3~4 tons/time; Take off the embryo effect in order to reach, normally rotor length is long; The motor speed height, machine vibration is big; Re-pack with rotor by being welded to connect, each change to re-pack all whole rotor together must be dismantled, the action Balance Treatment of going forward side by side, therefore, workload is big, ordinary maintenance cost height.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned weak point, thereby a kind of corn germ separator is provided, and it can help material rolling in machine, and particle is stressed evenly, can improve embryo rate and the broken quarrel rate of taking off; Help taking off embryo and improve the percentage of head rice and the broken quarrel effect of taking off plumule behind the embryo; Can improve single machine yield, easy to maintenance, and cost-saved.
Main solution of the present utility model is achieved in that
The utility model mainly adopts motor to be contained on the frame, rotor is installed on frame, feed hopper is fixed on the frame top, discharge bucket, impurity removal bucket are connected the frame below, the fast-open type sieve plate is fixed on the frame, feature is detachable scraping wings is set on rotor, re-packs, and scraping wings is set to V shaped slab, re-packs to be arranged to castellated plates.
Described rotor shapes is set to octagonal.The axle center angle a of the described relative rotor that re-packs is: 15 °~50 °.
Compared with the prior art the utility model has the following advantages:
Because rotor is arranged to anistree shape, helps material rolling in machine, particle is stressed evenly, improves embryo rate and the broken quarrel rate of taking off; 2, because scraping wings is arranged to " V " shape and is re-packed, re-pack and be arranged to hit tooth plate, help taking off embryo and improve the percentage of head rice and the broken quarrel effect of taking off plumule behind the embryo; 3, owing to adopt rational rotor, re-pack mechanism and slow-revving combination, when can greatly improve germ separator output, reduce rotor length, the equipment operation vibration is reduced; 4, adopt dismantled and assembled form owing to re-pack, only need during replacing to change a few separately according to the abrasion condition that re-packs, more exchanging rotor is easy to maintenance, can save cost; 5, single machine yield is big, can reach 10 tons/time.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural front view.
Fig. 2 is the utility model structure side view.
Fig. 3 is the utility model structure vertical view.
Fig. 4 is the utility model structural representation that re-packs.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment during following the utility model is incited somebody to action in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is further described:
The main pressure door 1 of the utility model, discharge bucket 2, impurity removal bucket 3, adjusting device 4, frame 5, feed hopper 6, rotor 7, sieve plate 8, belt 9, motor 10, re-pack 11, composition such as scraping wings 12.
The utility model adopts motor 10 to be contained on the frame 5, and fixed rotor 7 on frame 5, and rotor 7 shapes are set to octagonal.Feed hopper 6 is installed in frame 5 tops, and flow-control adjusting device 4 is installed above frame 5, and discharge bucket 2, impurity removal bucket 3 are connected frame 5 belows, and sieve plate 8 is fixed in the frame 5.Dismountable scraping wings 12 is set on rotor and re-packs 11.Scraping wings 12 is set to V shaped slab, re-packs 11 to be arranged to castellated plates.Re-pack 11 relative rotors 7 the axle center angle a be: 15 °~50 °.
The course of work of the present utility model and operation principle
Through the corn that water or steam adjusting machine were handled, a series of physical changes take place in seed.Its pericarp bubble that loosens, and the cohesive force between endosperm weakens, plumule suction back volumetric expansion, toughness strengthens, and high resilience becomes the rubber shape, makes corn kernel possess good embryo, the decortication condition of taking off.
Motor 10 by belt 9 transmission of power to rotor 7, be in the corn under the above-mentioned state, through feed arrangement feed hopper 6, enter in the machine along the tangential direction of feed end.Corn scraping wings 12 and re-pack 11 promotion with hit under, re-pack 11 and seed, seed and seed, seed and sieve plate 8 between mutual extrusion, bump, friction.Under the comprehensive function of these power, iblet begins to disintegrate, finish corn fragmentation, take off embryo and decortication.The dust that adheres on the corn exocarp, root cap, thin skin and the tiny endosperm of part are discharged by screen cloth, are collected in the impurity removal bucket 3 and discharge, and corn quarrel, plumule etc. are discharged by discharge bucket 2 through pressure door 1.