CN200996620Y - Heat-accumulating burner for smelting furnace - Google Patents
Heat-accumulating burner for smelting furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN200996620Y CN200996620Y CN 200620045319 CN200620045319U CN200996620Y CN 200996620 Y CN200996620 Y CN 200996620Y CN 200620045319 CN200620045319 CN 200620045319 CN 200620045319 U CN200620045319 U CN 200620045319U CN 200996620 Y CN200996620 Y CN 200996620Y
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- regenerator
- air
- furnace
- reversal valve
- valve
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Abstract
A regenerative burner system of smelting furnace is characterized in that the system contains a first regenerator, a petroleum pipeline and a second regenerator. A first regenerator is positioned at one side of the regenerative furnace and communicates with the furnace chamber of the regenerative furnace. A second regenerator is positioned at the other side of the regenerative furnace and communicates with the furnace chamber. The petroleum pipeline communicates with the furnace chamber of the regenerative furnace, and the entrance to the furnace chamber is just between the first and the second regenerator. A pipe is positioned between the first and the second regenerator, and a directional-control valve is installed at the middle of the pipe. The valve is linked to induced draft fan on one side and linked to the blower on the other side. The first regenerator communicates with the induced draft fan through the directional-control valve while the second regenerator communicates with the blower through the directional-control valve.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of heat-accumulation combustion device, relates in particular to a kind of smelting furnace heat-accumulation combustion device.
Background technology
The major function of smelting furnace is to utilize high temperature, high-velocity combustion that solid ingot is molten into liquid equipment.A kind of heat-accumulation combustion device newly developed in recent years.This device mainly utilizes the waste heat in the high-efficiency thermal storage body recovery flue gas, thereby improve the temperature of combustion air, making it to reach more than 800～1000 ℃, is that 400～500 ℃ combustion system is compared with traditional combustion air temperature, has greatly improved energy utilization rate and efficiency of combustion.But because smelting furnace uses astatki more, and this heat-accumulation combustion device needs fuel regularly to commutate, and will inevitably cause the coking of fuel nozzle spout like this, causes influence to be produced.
Fig. 1 is the operation logic figure of existing heat-accumulation combustion device.
As Fig. 1, astatki arrives combustion gas reversal valve 1a through gas flow control valve 4a, combustion gas reversal valve 1a is positioned at burner 11a position, combustion gas arrives burner 11a then, enters regenerative furnace 10a burning, and air is infeeded by air blast 7a, through air flow rate adjustment valve 5a, deliver to burner 11a through air reversing valve 2a again, this moment, air gas reversal valve 2a was in burner 11a position, and combustion gas enters regenerative furnace and fuel mix burning.The flue gas that the regenerative furnace internal combustion forms arrives air reversing valve 2a through air pipe line again through burner 12a, arrives waste gas reversal valve 3a then, through exhaust gas flow control valve 6a, is extracted out by smoke extractor 8a, and 9a is discharged to atmosphere through chimney.Above process is the cycle 1.
Combustion gas reversal valve 1a, air reversing valve 2a and the commutation of waste gas reversal valve 3a sequential, in the cycle 2, to combustion gas reversal valve 1a, combustion gas reversal valve 1a switches to the 12a position to fuel through gas flow control valve 4a, combustion gas arrives burner 12a, enter regenerative furnace 10a burning, air is infeeded by air blast 7a, through air flow rate adjustment valve 5a, again through air reversing valve 2a, this moment, air reversing valve 2a switched to the 12a position, and burner 12a is delivered in combustion gas, entered the burning of regenerative furnace and fuel mix.The flue gas that the regenerative furnace internal combustion forms arrives air reversing valve 2a through air pipe line again through burner 11a, arrives waste gas reversal valve 3a then, through exhaust gas flow control valve 6a, is extracted out by smoke extractor 8a, and 9a is discharged to atmosphere through chimney.Above cycle 1 and cycle 2 repeat.
Because smelting furnace etc. are in use many to be fuel with heavy oil, the ejection repeatedly of liquid fuel and cut-out will inevitably cause the fuel nozzle spout to stop up owing to coking, and the device among Fig. 1 also is not suitable for smelting furnace.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of smelting furnace heat-accumulation combustion device, can effectively organize burning, and the burner spout can coking.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, smelting furnace of the present utility model has one first regenerator with the heat-accumulation combustion device, and it is positioned at a side of regenerative furnace, and first regenerator communicates with the regenerative furnace furnace chamber;
One second regenerator, it is positioned at the opposite side of regenerative furnace, and second regenerator communicates with the regenerative furnace furnace chamber;
One heavy oil input channel, this heavy oil input channel communicates with the regenerative furnace furnace chamber, and its entry position that feeds the regenerative furnace furnace chamber is positioned at the centre of regenerative furnace furnace chamber, between first regenerator and second regenerator;
Wherein, between first regenerator and second regenerator, be connected with a pipeline, in the middle of pipeline, be provided with a reversal valve;
One side of described reversal valve links to each other with air-introduced machine, and opposite side links to each other with air blast;
Heavy oil enters in the regenerative furnace from the heavy oil input channel, combustion air is bloated by air blast, enter reversal valve by pipeline, enter second regenerator then, combustion air enters in the regenerative furnace after the second regenerator preheating, heavy oil and combustion air mixed combustion, and the flue gas that burning forms enters first regenerator, and enter reversal valve by logical flue gas, extract out by air-introduced machine;
Heavy oil enters in the regenerative furnace from the heavy oil input channel, combustion air is bloated by air blast, enter reversal valve by logical flue gas, after reversal valve switched, combustion air entered first regenerator, and combustion air enters in the regenerative furnace after the first regenerator preheating, heavy oil and combustion air mixed combustion, the flue gas that burning forms enters second regenerator, and enters reversal valve by logical flue gas, is extracted out by air-introduced machine.
Described first regenerator and second regenerator are arranged with the thermocouple that is used to add hot-air.
This device also comprises a flue control valve, and it is between air-introduced machine and reversal valve.
This device also comprises an air flow rate adjustment valve, and it is between reversal valve and air blast.
This device also comprises a pressure-regulating valve, and it is between reversal valve and air blast, by the air flow rate adjustment valve.
The utility model can be used for the smelting furnace of all size and pattern, owing to have only a fuel inlet oil-feed all the time, so the burner spout can coking.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is existing heat-accumulation combustion device operation logic figure.
Fig. 2 is a smelting furnace of the present utility model heat-accumulation combustion apparatus structure schematic diagram.
Description of reference numerals among Fig. 2:
The 1-air-introduced machine
2-flue control valve
The 3-reversal valve
The 4-air flow rate adjustment valve
5-flow detection (orifice plate)
The 6-pressure-regulating valve
7-combustion air pressure detecting
The 8-air blast
9-heavy oil inlet
10-first regenerator
11-second regenerator
12-cigarette temperature detects
The 13-first regenerator thermocouple
The 14-first regenerator thermocouple
The 15-second regenerator thermocouple
The 16-second regenerator thermocouple
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 2, heavy oil sprays in the stove through heavy oil inlet 9 from the oil-fired burner spout.Combustion air is bloated through 7 combustion air pressure detecting by air blast 8,6 pressure-regulating valves, 5 flow detection, 4 air flow rate adjustment valves enter reversal valve 3, combustion air enters preheating in second regenerator 11, enter in the regenerative furnace then, at this moment, the second regenerator thermocouple 15 and the second regenerator thermocouple 16 detect the entrance and exit temperature of second regenerator 11 respectively, the flue gas that burning forms enters first regenerator, enter reversal valve 3 by pipeline then, extract out by air-introduced machine 1 flue gas, extracting the amount of flue gas out can be regulated by flue control valve 2, and temperature can be recorded by temperature detection 12;
When the burner black furnace is lighted a fire, fixedly reversal valve 3 does not commutate, air is infeeded continuously by second regenerator 11 or first regenerator 10, heavy oil is infeeded continuously by heavy oil inlet 9, this heat-accumulation combustion device can use as the ordinary combustion device, treats flameholding, in the stove uniform temperature is arranged after, reversal valve 3 commutates again, and the air fixed cycle is infeeded by first regenerator 10 or second regenerator 11.
When first regenerator 10 or second regenerator 11 need to change heat storages, also can as above operate, can carry out online replacing to the heat storage of active side not simultaneously, can not influence operation fully.
For power is the smelting furnace heat-accumulation combustion device of 100kg/h, and the spacing of air port and oil jet is preferably 0.8 meter～1.0 meters, can guarantee burning so fully, and temperature is even.
The utility model can be useful for the molten aluminium stove of all size and pattern, and the heat storage that is used for preheated air can be ceramic bead or honeycomb ceramics, and being particularly suitable for heavy oil, diesel oil is to use on the industrial furnace of fuel, and the burner spout can coking.
Claims (5)
1. smelting furnace heat-accumulation combustion device is characterized in that this device comprises:
One first regenerator, it is positioned at a side of regenerative furnace, and first regenerator communicates with the regenerative furnace furnace chamber;
One second regenerator, it is positioned at the opposite side of regenerative furnace, and second regenerator communicates with the regenerative furnace furnace chamber;
One oil pipeline, this oil pipeline communicates with the regenerative furnace furnace chamber, and its entry position that feeds the regenerative furnace furnace chamber is between first regenerator and second regenerator;
Wherein, between first regenerator and second regenerator, be connected with a pipeline, in the middle of pipeline, be provided with a reversal valve;
One side of described reversal valve links to each other with air-introduced machine, and opposite side links to each other with air blast;
Described first regenerator is when reversal valve is connected with air blast, and described second regenerator is connected with air-introduced machine through reversal valve.
Described first regenerator is when reversal valve is connected with air-introduced machine, and described second regenerator is connected with air blast through reversal valve.
2. smelting furnace heat-accumulation combustion device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described first regenerator and second regenerator are arranged with the thermocouple that is used to add hot-air.
3. smelting furnace heat-accumulation combustion device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this device also comprises a flue control valve, and it is between air-introduced machine and reversal valve.
4. smelting furnace heat-accumulation combustion device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this device also comprises an air flow rate adjustment valve, it is between reversal valve and air blast.
5. smelting furnace heat-accumulation combustion device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this device also comprises a pressure-regulating valve, it is between reversal valve and air blast, by the air flow rate adjustment valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620045319 CN200996620Y (en) | 2006-08-30 | 2006-08-30 | Heat-accumulating burner for smelting furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620045319 CN200996620Y (en) | 2006-08-30 | 2006-08-30 | Heat-accumulating burner for smelting furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN200996620Y true CN200996620Y (en) | 2007-12-26 |
Family
ID=38995051
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620045319 Expired - Fee Related CN200996620Y (en) | 2006-08-30 | 2006-08-30 | Heat-accumulating burner for smelting furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN200996620Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102620565A (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-08-01 | 深圳市汇能节能投资管理有限公司 | High temperature air combustion apparatus of solid fuel |
| CN104713123A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-06-17 | 珠海市威望节能科技有限公司 | Aluminum melting furnace oil-gas-dual-purpose thermal storage classification lean oxygen combustion device |
-
2006
- 2006-08-30 CN CN 200620045319 patent/CN200996620Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102620565A (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-08-01 | 深圳市汇能节能投资管理有限公司 | High temperature air combustion apparatus of solid fuel |
| CN104713123A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-06-17 | 珠海市威望节能科技有限公司 | Aluminum melting furnace oil-gas-dual-purpose thermal storage classification lean oxygen combustion device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20071226 Termination date: 20130830 |