CN200984472Y - Ring shaped countercurrent flow microwave extracting device - Google Patents
Ring shaped countercurrent flow microwave extracting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN200984472Y CN200984472Y CNU2006201361084U CN200620136108U CN200984472Y CN 200984472 Y CN200984472 Y CN 200984472Y CN U2006201361084 U CNU2006201361084 U CN U2006201361084U CN 200620136108 U CN200620136108 U CN 200620136108U CN 200984472 Y CN200984472 Y CN 200984472Y
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- extraction
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- adverse current
- extraction tube
- microwave
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a microwave extraction device used in fields such as pharmacy, food and chemical industry, in particular to a toroidal countercurrent microwave extraction device, which comprises a frame (7), an extraction drum (5), a transport device (3) and a microwave heating system (6), and is mainly characterized in that: the extraction drum (5) is a ring tube with the head and the end connected together; the outside of the extraction drum (5) is provided with the microwave heating system (6), while the inside with the transport device (3); a conveying clapboard (32) is arranged on the transport device (3). The utility model has novel and compact structure, complete extraction and small floor space, only one third to one half of that of former device, thereby being a unique method applying microwave technology to plant extraction with high practical value in improving extraction quality and efficiency, and being suitable for industrialized extraction in industries such as pharmacy, food or chemical industry and for being used as extraction research equipment in scientific research at universities and colleges and other sectors.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of microwave extracting apparatus in the fields such as pharmacy, food, chemical industry, is specifically related to a kind of microwave reflux extracting device.
Background technology:
At present, traditional extraction equipment adopts is to be solvent with water or organic solution, with steam directly or indirectly the mode of heating material is extracted and leaches its active ingredient.Development along with microwave technology, microwave energy is by the extraction of answering the field in plant, obtained certain effect, but the Microwave Extraction process all adopts service intermittent, can not realize industrialized continuous production, 200510096079.3) and microwave counter current extractor (application number: 200620078621.2) therefore the applicant once disclosed a kind of microwave continuous counter-current extraction device (application number: on this basis, realized the continuous of production process, solid material and solvent add continuously from the two ends of equipment respectively, solid material is exported from the opposite end by being responsible for by conveying device, and the reverse inflow solid material of solvent and solid material relative motion adds end and output, conveying device adopts the spiral propeller structure to advance the motion of solid material, but weak point is: floor space is big, the production cost height, though microwave counter current extractor (application number: 200620078621.2) compare down, saved certain floor space at the extraction equipment of equivalent amount.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model be to avoid the deficiencies in the prior art part and provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, save floor space, improve the ring-like adverse current Microwave Extraction Equipment of extraction efficiency, to solve and series of technical such as extraction is more abundant are compared, can save floor occupying area significantly, made to the extraction equipment of equivalent amount.
The purpose of this utility model can be by realizing by the following technical solutions: a kind of ring-like adverse current Microwave Extraction Equipment, comprise frame (7), extraction tube (5), transmitting device (3), microwave heating system (6), its main feature are that extraction tube (5) is end to end ring pipe, and the outside of extraction tube (5) is provided with microwave heating system (6), in extraction tube (5), be provided with transmitting device (3), on transmitting device (3), be provided with and carry dividing plate (32).
The magnetron of microwave heating system (6) the installation direction on the extraction tube (5) can about, left and right sides mixed rehousing, also can unify to settle in one direction.
End to end extraction tube (5) ring pipe of described ring-like adverse current Microwave Extraction Equipment is " △ " or " " font.
Described transmitting device (3) is flat and end to end transporting chain plate (31).
Described extraction tube (5) is provided with charging aperture (2) and solvent inlet (1), and charging aperture (2) makes solid material evenly drop on the conveying device through charging aperture (2); Be provided with slag notch (8) between described charging aperture (2) and the solvent inlet (1).
Below charging aperture (2) at the crossing horizontal plane of described solvent inlet (1) and extraction tube counterclockwise is provided with extracting liquid outlet (4).
The transmitting device of described ring-like adverse current Microwave Extraction Equipment (3) includes and be fixedly connected with transmission drive unit (9) on frame (7).
The conveying dividing plate (32) of ring-like adverse current Microwave Extraction Equipment is fixed on the transporting chain plate (31), and carries dividing plate (32) to be provided with the aperture of solvent circulation.The conveying space that will be extracted tube (5) lining by transporting chain plate (31) and conveying dividing plate (32) is divided into supply unit one by one.
The material of the transporting chain plate of ring-like adverse current Microwave Extraction Equipment (31), conveying dividing plate (32) is nonmetal non-toxic material.The material of transporting chain plate (31), conveying dividing plate (32) is that polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is a preferred material.
Described ring-like adverse current Microwave Extraction Equipment also includes on extraction tube (5) and is provided with water inlet pipe, and it is provided with and cleans delivery port (10) in the below; Described extraction tube (5) is provided with liquid level display (12).The user can understand the horizontal level of extraction tube (5) solvent at any time, so that the flow of control solvent.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, owing to adopted " △ " shape or " " font closed-loop system, occupation area of equipment are significantly reduced, and its floor space only is 1/2nd to 1/3rd of an original equipment.Utilized the space fully, made extraction more abundant, unit or group lineman do as required.The spiral propeller of tradition conveying device is replaced by transporting chain plate now, can extract the free shuttling movement in tube (5) lining, and material makes material do orderly periodic duty along with the displacement of each supply unit.
Description of drawings:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model transporting chain plate;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model dividing plate (32).
The specific embodiment:
Be described in further detail below in conjunction with the most preferred embodiment shown in the accompanying drawing:
Embodiment 1: see Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, a kind of ring-like adverse current Microwave Extraction Equipment, comprise frame 7, extraction tube 5, transmitting device 3, microwave heating system 6, extraction tube 5 is end to end ring pipe, the outside of extraction tube 5 is provided with microwave heating system 6, is provided with transmitting device 3 in extraction tube 5, is provided with on transmitting device 3 and carries dividing plate 32.The magnetron of microwave heating system 6 about the installation direction on the extraction tube 5 is, left and right sides mixed rehousing.End to end extraction tube 5 ring pipes are " △ " font.Transmitting device 3 is flat and end to end transporting chain plate 31.Extraction tube 5 is provided with charging aperture 2 and solvent inlet 1.Be provided with slag notch 8 between charging aperture 2 and the solvent inlet 1.Solvent inlet 1 counterclockwise is provided with extracting liquid outlet 4 with below, the charging aperture 2 of the horizontal plane that the extraction tube intersects.Transmitting device 3 is driven by the transmission drive unit 9 that connects firmly on frame 7.Carry dividing plate 32 to be fixed on the transporting chain plate 31, and carry dividing plate 32 to be provided with the aperture of solvent circulation.The conveying space that will be extracted 5 li in tube by transporting chain plate 31 and conveying dividing plate 32 is divided into supply unit one by one.
The material of transporting chain plate (31), conveying dividing plate (32) is that polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is a material.
Be provided with water inlet pipe on extraction tube 5, it is provided with and cleans delivery port 10 in the below; Extraction tube 5 is provided with liquid level display 12.
Embodiment 2: see Fig. 2, and a kind of ring-like adverse current Microwave Extraction Equipment, extraction tube 5 is end to end ring pipe, ring pipe is " " font.All the other structures are identical with embodiment 1.
The counterflow extraction apparatus identical with the foregoing description scale compared, and its floor space only is 1/2nd to 1/3rd of an original equipment.
The course of work of the ring-like adverse current Microwave Extraction Equipment of the utility model is: will be through coarse crushing, material after the infiltration evenly drops into each the supply unit the inside that is separated into by dividing plate 31 on the transporting chain plate 3 from charging aperture 2, drive unit 9 drives transporting chain plate 31 runnings, thereby driving the material of carrying between the dividing plate 32 moves, solvent enters in the extraction tube 5 from solvent inlet 1, because dividing plate 32 is provided with aperture, and solvent is generally liquid, thereby the principle of having quoted the liquid Automatic Levelling is added in the solid material solvent, extraction tube 5 is provided with liquid level display 12, so that the user controls the size of solvent flow, transporting chain plate 31 drives materials and solvent and circulates and accept the microwave source that microwave heating system 6 is launched in 5 li in extraction tube, characteristic according to material, decide the speed of material displacement, purify afterwards by slag notch 8 outputs Deng material, extract flows out from extracting liquid outlet 4 and enters next procedure, and material extracts and finishes.After the material completion of processing, need in cleaning equipment and the extraction tube 5, rinse water enters extraction tube 5 from charging aperture 2 or solvent inlet 1, clean finish after, discharge from the cleaning delivery port 10 of the minimum point of equipment.
Above-described only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model.Should be understood that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle, can also make some modification and improvement, also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. ring-like adverse current Microwave Extraction Equipment, comprise frame (7), extraction tube (5), transmitting device (3), microwave heating system (6) is characterized in that extraction tube (5) is end to end ring pipe, and the outside of extraction tube (5) is provided with microwave heating system (6), in extraction tube (5), be provided with transmitting device (3), on transmitting device (3), be provided with and carry dividing plate (32).
2. ring-like adverse current Microwave Extraction Equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described end to end extraction tube (5) ring pipe is " △ " or " mouth " font.
3. ring-like adverse current Microwave Extraction Equipment as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that described transmitting device (3) is flat and end to end transporting chain plate (31).
4. ring-like adverse current Microwave Extraction Equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described extraction tube (5) is provided with charging aperture (2) and solvent inlet (1); Be provided with slag notch (8) between described charging aperture (2) and the solvent inlet (1).
5. ring-like adverse current Microwave Extraction Equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that counterclockwise being provided with extracting liquid outlet (4) at the below charging aperture (2) of the crossing horizontal plane of described solvent inlet (1) and extraction tube.
6. ring-like adverse current Microwave Extraction Equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that transmitting device (3) include on frame (7), be fixedly connected with the transmission drive unit (9).
7. ring-like adverse current Microwave Extraction Equipment as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that described conveying dividing plate (32) is fixed on the transporting chain plate (31), and carries dividing plate (32) to be provided with the aperture of solvent circulation.
8. ring-like adverse current Microwave Extraction Equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that also including on extraction tube (5) and is provided with water inlet pipe, and it is provided with and cleans delivery port (10) in the below; Described extraction tube (5) is provided with liquid level display (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006201361084U CN200984472Y (en) | 2006-11-02 | 2006-11-02 | Ring shaped countercurrent flow microwave extracting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006201361084U CN200984472Y (en) | 2006-11-02 | 2006-11-02 | Ring shaped countercurrent flow microwave extracting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN200984472Y true CN200984472Y (en) | 2007-12-05 |
Family
ID=38913933
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006201361084U Expired - Lifetime CN200984472Y (en) | 2006-11-02 | 2006-11-02 | Ring shaped countercurrent flow microwave extracting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN200984472Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100462122C (en) * | 2006-11-02 | 2009-02-18 | 天水华圆制药设备科技有限责任公司 | Ring shape microwave reflux extracting device |
-
2006
- 2006-11-02 CN CNU2006201361084U patent/CN200984472Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100462122C (en) * | 2006-11-02 | 2009-02-18 | 天水华圆制药设备科技有限责任公司 | Ring shape microwave reflux extracting device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Effective date of abandoning: 20090218 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |