CN200981643Y - Small-sized constant-pressure water supply installation for ship - Google Patents
Small-sized constant-pressure water supply installation for ship Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN200981643Y CN200981643Y CN 200620048704 CN200620048704U CN200981643Y CN 200981643 Y CN200981643 Y CN 200981643Y CN 200620048704 CN200620048704 CN 200620048704 CN 200620048704 U CN200620048704 U CN 200620048704U CN 200981643 Y CN200981643 Y CN 200981643Y
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- water
- velocity compensator
- water supply
- pressure
- flow velocity
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a full-automatic ship small constant pressure water supply device, comprising a water supply pump, an electrical control case, a current velocity compensator, a water signal pickup assembly and a pressure signal pickup assembly. A micro computer and a converter are arranged inside the electrical control case, and a positive pressure device and a liquid level sensor are disposed inside the current velocity compensator. A water outlet of the water supply pump is connected with a water inlet of the current velocity compensator, and a water outlet of the current velocity compensator is connected with the cock; the pressure signal pickup assembly is connected in the pipeline between the water supply pump and the current velocity compensator; the water signal pickup assembly is connected in the pipeline between the current velocity compensator and the cock; the signal output ends of the water signal pickup assembly, the liquid level sensor and the pressure signal pickup assembly are separately connected with the signal input end of the micro computer in the electrical control case; and the output of the converter in the electrical control case is connected with the input of the water supply pump. The utility model is characterized in that the small constant pressure water supply device successfully improves the constant pressure water supply technology through intelligentizing and achieves that the water pump supplies the water in constant pressure when someone uses the water and stops working when nobody uses the water, thereby realizing the energy saving and the expense saving functions.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of boats and ships water service, especially a kind of constant pressure watercraft water service.
Background technology
Existing boats and ships domestic water supplying system is with water pressure tank and high-level tank water; its shortcoming is: 1. fluctuation of pressure was big when water pressure tank supplied water; top pressure big (top pressure is at 4kg); easily cause system equipment to damage (domestic water system is low-voltage equipment); particularly boiler for domestic often damages that (boiler for domestic is a normal-pressure boiler; pressure is below 1.5kg; inaccurate again by the dress safety valve; all adopt reducing valve protection at present; but reason because of incrustation scale and corrosion; reducing valve often loses protective effect), and water pressure tank itself needs frequent maintenance.
2. the water pressure tank volume is big, the cost height.
3. during high-level tank water, hypotony, it is spacious to supply water, and easily causes the secondary pollution of domestic water.
4. for solving these defectives, replace original water supply system with the constant pressure water supply system and can thoroughly solve these defectives.But simple substituting can produce new problem again, as: frequency-conversion water supply system needs the water pump long-term work, and this is not too economical for the boats and ships domestic water supplying system, if can carry out intellectuality to it again and improve, and effect is with even more ideal.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of boats and ships small constant-voltage water service, this device can solve other constant pressure frequency conversion water supply system motor long-term operation and the shortcoming of power consumption, also prolong simultaneously the service life of water pump and motor, reached the purpose of economize on electricity and joint money.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of boats and ships small constant-voltage water service comprises water service pump, electric cabinet, flow velocity compensator, water signal picker, pressure signal collector.Micro computer and frequency converter are housed in the electric cabinet, are provided with positive depressor and level sensor in the flow velocity compensator.
Water service pump water outlet and flow velocity compensator water inlet join, and the water outlet water receiving tap of flow velocity compensator joins; Be connected to the pressure signal collector in the pipeline between water service pump and the flow velocity compensator; Be connected to the water signal picker in the pipeline between flow velocity compensator and the water cock;
The water signal picker, level sensor, the signal output part of pressure signal collector is connected with the signal input part of micro computer in the electric cabinet respectively; Frequency converter output in the electric cabinet links to each other with the input of water service pump.
Level sensor is the magnetic level sensor.
The utility model is a kind of novel way of supplying water that grows up on the variable frequency water supply technical foundation, it is the intelligent water supply system that utilizes multiple signal synthesis control such as flow velocity, the water yield, hydraulic pressure, equipment is in real time by sensor water situation, detected value and setting value are compared computing, when determining that pump working state and frequency converter output frequency (being reacted to motor and water pump is rotating speed) realize that to be close to the water curve people's water is arranged when constant pressure water supply, unmanned water water pump quit work.It is simulated the human brain intellectual technology fully equipment is carried out automatic guidance.
Outstanding bright spot of the present utility model be successful when having accomplished people's water after the constant pressure water supply technology is improved by intellectuality when constant pressure water supply, unmanned water water pump quit work.Really accomplished effect energy-conservation and joint money.
The main advantage of the utility model has following several respects:
1. fluctuation of pressure is big when having solved spitkit working pressure cabinet and supplying water, and maximum pressure is too high to make problems such as system equipment is fragile.
2. solved when using cistern water supply because of insufficient height and made problem and the secondary pollution problem that pressure is too little, water is not smooth.
3, equipment adopts converter technique that the pump group is realized the soft start operation, and no heavy current impact is compared with traditional technology, prolongs equipment life more than one times, and fault rate is almost nil.And complete this equipment of defencive function has overvoltage, kinds of protect functions such as overcurrent, overload, fault alarm.
4, total system is in halted state when unmanned water, compares with conventional constant pressure frequency conversion water supply system, energy-conservationly reaches 50%～70%.Compare with the water pressure tank water supply system, decide rate from conservation energy and go to consider that both energy consumptions are basic identical, only exist the difference of efficient aspect.
5. this equipment volume is little, need not aim at this equipment the place is set, for spitkit has been saved expensive real estate.
6. the equipment package expense is low, non-maintaining, has reduced the cost of boats and ships.
7. because the highest hydraulic pressure when not had water pressure tank to supply water, also excessive current when not had water and cause the wave of water useless.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a system construction drawing of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is by water service pump 1, electric cabinet 3, flow velocity compensator 4, water signal picker 7, pressure signal collector 2.Micro computer and frequency converter are housed in the electric cabinet, are provided with positive depressor 5 and level sensor 6 in the flow velocity compensator 4.
Water service pump 1 water inlet joins with water supply system by shutoff valve 8 and check valve 9, and water outlet and flow velocity compensator 4 water inlets join, and the water outlet water receiving tap 10 of flow velocity compensator 4 joins.
Be connected to pressure signal collector 2 in the pipeline between water service pump 1 and the flow velocity compensator 4; Be connected to water signal picker 7 in the pipeline between flow velocity compensator 4 and the water cock 10.
Frequency converter output in the electric cabinet 3 links to each other with the input of water service pump 1.
Principle of work of the present utility model:
When water pump 1 is not worked, leading 10 the time when fetching boiling water, (water signal picker 7) senses flowing of water in the pipeline under the effect of flow velocity compensator 4, and export a working signal to micro computer, micro computer makes the operation of water pump 1 soft start at the signal that reads (pressure signal collector 2) after logic discrimination output actuation signal is controlled frequency converter, and reaches constant pressure water supply according to the rotating speed of water needs control water pump 1.After closing water cock 10 (water signal picker 7) export again a danger signal to micro computer make water pump 1 the time-delay a period of time after (adjustable) slowly quit work.
When unmanned water, when making water in the flow velocity compensator reduce to a certain amount of because of system leak (adjustable), magnetic level sensor 6 outputs one working signal is to micro computer, water pump 1 starts moisturizing, magnetic level sensor 6 is exported a danger signal again to micro computer after the water benefit is full, and water pump 1 quits work.
When system produced negative pressure, positive depressor 5 self-openings were to guarantee when the leading water energy proper flow 10 time of fetching boiling water.
For prevent that repeating open and close water cock 10 at short notice makes the water pump frequent starting, quits work after water pump 1 automatic time delay (adjustable) a period of time again when closing water cock 10 at every turn.
Effectiveness test of the present utility model and real ship use:
Real ship has been done test of many times on No. 34 wheels in harbour, we find in test, because the command signal of this system has current to produce, and after water pump quits work for a long time, because the star in addition of the leakage of system's sucking hole and total system leaks, water in the water pipe can constantly reduce, and can not produce signal because of current are too little during tap and makes system's cisco unity malfunction when water reduces to a certain amount of fetching boiling water again.We design and have made a flow velocity compensator for this reason, and press dress magnetic level sensor on the flow velocity compensator, and when the water in the flow velocity compensator will leak, the magnetic level sensor is exported a signal made starting mode of pump to replenish water.
The another one problem is to produce negative pressure in the system because of leakage makes, when fetching boiling water tap, water can't flow out and can not produce signal and make system's cisco unity malfunction, in order to prevent to produce negative pressure because of leakage makes system, we design on the flow velocity compensator and have made a positive depressor and eliminated negative pressure automatically.
Cause the water pump frequent starting in order to prevent frequent switch water cock again, we have installed delay timer additional and water pump have delayed time quit work behind the certain hour after cutting out water cock again.
This complete equipment has passed through repeatedly effectiveness test and constantly improvement from manufacturing experimently success, uses through real ship at last, has reached research purpose and designing requirement, has now dropped into normally on No. 51 wheels in harbour and has used, and lays the foundation for promoting the use of widely.
Claims (2)
1. boats and ships small constant-voltage water service, comprise water service pump (1), electric cabinet (3), it is characterized in that, this device also comprises flow velocity compensator (4), water signal picker (7), pressure signal collector (2), described electric cabinet is equipped with micro computer and frequency converter in (3), is provided with positive depressor (5) and level sensor (8) in the described flow velocity compensator (4);
Described water service pump (1) water outlet and flow velocity compensator (4) water inlet join, and the water outlet water receiving tap (10) of flow velocity compensator (4) joins; Be connected to pressure signal collector (2) in the pipeline between water service pump (1) and the flow velocity compensator (4); Be connected to water signal picker (7) in the pipeline between flow velocity compensator (4) and the water cock (10);
Described water signal picker (7), level sensor (6), the signal output part of pressure signal collector (2) is connected with the signal input part of micro computer in the electric cabinet (3) respectively; Frequency converter output in the described electric cabinet (3) links to each other with the input of water service pump (1).
2. boats and ships small constant-voltage water service according to claim 1 is characterized in that described level sensor (6) is the magnetic level sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620048704 CN200981643Y (en) | 2006-12-07 | 2006-12-07 | Small-sized constant-pressure water supply installation for ship |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620048704 CN200981643Y (en) | 2006-12-07 | 2006-12-07 | Small-sized constant-pressure water supply installation for ship |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN200981643Y true CN200981643Y (en) | 2007-11-28 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620048704 Expired - Fee Related CN200981643Y (en) | 2006-12-07 | 2006-12-07 | Small-sized constant-pressure water supply installation for ship |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN200981643Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103382731A (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2013-11-06 | 上海熊猫机械(集团)有限公司 | Wireless remote water pressure test control system |
| CN108088090A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-05-29 | 成都前锋电子有限责任公司 | A kind of gas heater control method and control device with sauna bath pattern |
-
2006
- 2006-12-07 CN CN 200620048704 patent/CN200981643Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103382731A (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2013-11-06 | 上海熊猫机械(集团)有限公司 | Wireless remote water pressure test control system |
| CN108088090A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-05-29 | 成都前锋电子有限责任公司 | A kind of gas heater control method and control device with sauna bath pattern |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20071128 Termination date: 20100107 |