Ultrasonic cutting device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sizing material cutting device that is used for the rubber tyre process, adopts the ultrasonic cutting device that can be rotated adjusting three angles particularly, belongs to mechanical manufacturing field.
Background technology
Tire is that member is carried out in the main action of motor vehicles, and whether the tire crudy can adhere to specification will directly determine the security performance of motor vehicles.In rubber tyre processing, carry out the process that the sizing material severing is an indispensability according to attaching process and production specification.Physics different from the past is sheared, and existing severing technology comparatively advanced and extensive use is to adopt ultrasonic cutting device.
Ultrasonic cutting is to utilize the shake strand of disconnected sizing material of the ultrasonic wave higher-order of oscillation, so comparatively smooth, the follow-up caking property of fitting during multiple sizing material of the section of sizing material is better.But it is very careful to need when adopting ultrasonic cutting device, because the price of ultrasonic wave cutter hub is comparatively expensive, and the ultrasonic wave cutter hub sky can not occur and shake and stagnate when cutting, otherwise very easily causes damage.
As the patent formerly of following content disclosed, the patent No. is 95101350, the apparatus for adhering and cutting of title synthetic resin packaging material, it mainly comprises in order to two clamping plate of clamping packaging material and two loudspeakers that are oppositely arranged forming at least, wherein loudspeaker can slide when cutting off packaging material synchronously, and two-loudspeaker sends the ultrasonic wave of different frequency.
As above-mentioned patent scheme, because two clamping plate and the ultrasonic speaker that is oppositely arranged do not possess the regulating power of a plurality of angles, thereby the binding face size of the material that is cut out is comparatively single, is difficult to adapt to the actual demand of existing production line processing polytype and model sizing material.And, the contact-making surface of ultrasonic wave cutter hub and sizing material requires as far as possible to such an extent that shake with the sky of avoiding the ultrasonic wave cutter hub greatly, can be tightr when sizing material is fitted, cut-off knife after rotation is regulated also needs the corresponding adjustment according to producing actual requirement with the relative position of sizing material, normally will be in front and back, up and down, about etc. adjust on the position.And all this is not improved and disclose in above-mentioned patent formerly and the prior art.
The utility model content
Ultrasonic cutting device described in the utility model, be to address the above problem and on three-dimensional, adopt interconnective adjustable support, below adjustable support, hang the mounting ultrasonic cutter hub, the ultrasonic wave cutter hub can around with adjustable support between the fulcrum that is connected finish the rotation of different directions and regulate, dynamically to adjust and the contact-making surface of sizing material and the frequency that changes the ultrasonic wave cutter hub according to the sizing material varied in thickness.
Purpose of design of the present utility model is, provide can be according to type of producing the required sizing material of tire and model different, can on a plurality of directions, adjust the position and the distance of ultrasonic wave cutter hub and sizing material.
Another purpose of design is, takes to hang below adjustable support the structure of mounting ultrasonic cutter hub, adjusts to satisfy the low-angle rotation of ultrasonic wave cutter hub on three directions, can't play inhibition.
Purpose of design also is, by the fulcrum syndeton between improvement and the adjustable support, improves the controllability energy that the rotation of ultrasonic wave cutter hub is regulated, and angular adjustment is more reasonable and accurate.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose of design, described ultrasonic cutting device mainly includes:
One support, this support is connected with the walking mechanism of the sizing material cutter of using described ultrasonic cutting device;
One link, this link is connected the sidepiece of described support by bolt, and the screw between link and the support is a strip;
A plate, this connecting plate is arranged on the below of described link, and connecting plate is connected by bolt with link, and the screw between connecting plate and the link is a strip;
One has the knife rest of downward peristome, and this knife rest upwards is connected the below of described connecting plate, and knife rest is connected by bolt with connecting plate, and the screw between knife rest and the connecting plate is a long arc-shaped holes, and the peristome inboard of knife rest is fixedly connected with a ultrasonic wave cutter hub.
Ultrasonic cutting device as above-mentioned scheme, whole ultrasonic wave cutter hub possesses the adjustment capability on following a plurality of direction, promptly the walking mechanism by described support and sizing material cutter is connected, driving along with walking mechanism, support drives described link, and driving the ultrasonic wave cutter hub by link, connecting plate, knife rest successively, the sizing material of laying in the fore-and-aft direction upper edge is advanced, and shakes the strand of disconnected sizing material with horizontal or longitudinal shear sizing material by the cutter hub higher-order of oscillation.
Screw between described link and the support is a strip, both can be on link, screw on also can support is set to strip, according to the required distance of ultrasonic wave cutter hub apart from sizing material, by the position of bolt in the strip screw to realize Height Adjustment in vertical direction.Drive knife rest and ultrasonic wave cutter hub promptly by the connecting plate below the link, and by connecting plate, integrally carry out the adjustment on the above-below direction.
Based on identical principle, by the strip screw between connecting plate and the link, connecting plate can drive knife rest and adjust upward the ultrasonic wave cutter hub at right and left.
The long screw of arc between knife rest and the connecting plate can provide knife rest to drive the ultrasonic wave cutter hub and regulate along carrying out the low-angle rotation with the fixed center of connecting plate.
In addition, described ultrasonic wave cutter hub connects the control part of sizing material cutter.Under the control of control part, the ultrasonic knife height is vibrated frequently with the severing sizing material, also can self rotate to regulate the angle that cuts with respect to sizing material around its fixing point.This part is a prior art, no longer is repeated in this description at this.
Further improvement project is, is provided with tool rest in the outer cover of described ultrasonic wave cutter hub, and tool rest is connected inboard one end of knife rest by a locating shaft, and the connecting rod of the tool rest other end is connected in the arc screw on the inboard both sides of knife rest.Arc screw by the inboard both sides of above-mentioned knife rest, tool rest drives the ultrasonic wave cutter hub and is rotated adjusting around locating shaft, lock with the screw at arc screw place again after the rotation, thereby can adjust the depth of cut of ultrasonic wave cutter hub, to adapt to the multiple sizing material specification of different-thickness with respect to sizing material.
Be the trickle decentraction problem that prevents that ultrasonic wave cutter hub itself from may exist, in the end of tool rest one end cover be set, this end cover is socketed in the same side end of ultrasonic knife body.By gripping jointly of tool rest and end cover, solved the trickle decentraction problem between the ultrasonic wave cutter hub different piece.There is a node in the above-mentioned position of the transducer of ultrasonic wave cutter hub and modulator, and expansion, the contraction on the diameter takes place because of the vibration of cutter hub itself on the both sides of node, by gripping jointly of tool rest and end cover, then can effectively suppress the generation of this type of problem.
During for the common clamping that prevents tool rest and end cover, mounting ultrasonic cutter hub,, at described tool rest with hold and overlap sidepiece and offer a groove, be provided with screw, in above-mentioned groove, be provided with pad at the groove upper and lower side because of the excessive cutter hub that damages of exerting oneself.When using bolt clamping, mounting ultrasonic cutter hub, pad can play the effect of suitable control locking amount.
For preventing that knife rest is subjected to displacement with respect to a plurality of directions of connecting plate at horizontal level, deflect after promptly avoiding installing and fixing the ultrasonic wave cutter hub, and the sizing material tangent plane quality when having influence on the severing sizing material, described knife rest upper surface is provided with seam, accordingly, the lower surface of connecting plate is provided with for the reference column that embeds seam.
For improving the regulated quantity on the above-mentioned a plurality of directions that realized, the strip screw between described link and the support is that number row is linearly aligned.
Based on identical principle, the strip screw between connecting plate and the link also can be that number row is linear array.
The long screw of arc between knife rest and the connecting plate is to arrange on the circumference in the same center of circle.
Content to sum up, described ultrasonic cutting device has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
1, realizes and on a plurality of directions, to adjust the position and the distance of ultrasonic wave cutter hub body and sizing material according to the type and the model of producing the required sizing material of tire.
2, under the prerequisite of above-mentioned adjustment ultrasonic wave cutter hub body and sizing material distance and position, can realize that the low-angle of ultrasonic wave cutter hub on three directions regulate, help protecting cutter hub, avoid the cutter hub sky to shake or block.
3, the controllability of ultrasonic wave cutter hub rotation adjusting is stronger, and angular adjustment is more reasonable and accurate.
Description of drawings
Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model is described further
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of using the sizing material cutter of described ultrasonic cutting device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of described ultrasonic cutting device;
Fig. 3 is the lateral sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the side schematic view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is another side schematic view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 2.
Have frame 10, synchronous tape transport system 11, slide rail 12, slide block 13, production line 14, sizing material 15 to shown in Figure 6 as Fig. 1;
Support 1, link 2, rectangular screw 21, bolt 22, connecting plate 3, bolt 31, reference column 33, knife rest 4, seam 41, arc screw 42, tool rest 5, connecting rod 51;
Ultrasonic wave cutter hub 6, locating shaft 7, end cover 8, groove 9, screw 91.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, extremely shown in Figure 6 as Fig. 1, the support 1 of described ultrasonic cutting device connects slide block 13, slide rail 12 embeds slide block 13, under the driving of the synchronous tape transport system 11 of frame 10 sidepieces of sizing material cutter, support 1 drives described link 2, and drives ultrasonic wave cutter hub 6 by link 2, connecting plate 3, knife rest 4 successively, the sizing material of laying on fore-and-aft direction upper edge production line 14 15 is advanced, and shakes the strand of disconnected sizing material 15 with horizontal or longitudinal shear by cutter hub 6 higher-orders of oscillation.
The link 2 of " L " shape is connected the sidepiece of described support 1 by bolt 22, and the strip screw 21 on the link 2 has number row and is linear array, also is provided with number row in the other end and is linearly aligned strip screw 21.
Connecting plate 3 is connected in the strip screw 21 of link 2 belows by bolt 31.
Knife rest 4 is connected the below of connecting plate 3 by bolt, and the screw of knife rest 4 is several long arc-shaped holes, and these long arc-shaped holes are to arrange on the circumference in the same center of circle.
The upper surface of knife rest 4 is provided with seam 41, and the reference column 33 of connecting plate 3 lower ends embeds seam 41.
Outer cover at ultrasonic wave cutter hub 6 is provided with tool rest 5, and tool rest 5 is connected inboard one end of knife rest 4 by locating shaft 7, is connected by connecting rod 51 in the arc screw 42 on knife rest 4 inboard both sides.
One end cover 8 is set in the end of tool rest 5, and this end cover 8 is socketed in the same side end of ultrasonic wave cutter hub 6.
Tool rest 5 and end cover 8 sidepieces offer a groove 9, are provided with screw 91 at the upper and lower side of groove 9, and when using bolt clamping, mounting ultrasonic cutter hub 6, the pads in the groove 9 can play the effect of suitable control locking amount.
Described ultrasonic cutting method of adjustment is that the support 1 with ultrasonic cutting device is connected with the slide block 13 of sizing material cutter complete machine, drives the ultrasonic cutting device that comprises support 1 with slide block 13, adjusts distances at the sizing material 15 of fore-and-aft direction upper edge institute severing;
Regulate the position in the strip screw 21 of bolt 22 between link 2 and support 1, adjust the height distance of ultrasonic wave cutter hub 6 and sizing material 15 in vertical direction;
Regulate the position in the strip screw 21 of bolt 31 below link 2, adjust upward the horizontal range of ultrasonic wave cutter hub 6 and sizing material 15 at right and left;
Regulate the position in the long screw of arc of bolt between knife rest 4 and connecting plate 3, drive ultrasonic wave cutter hub 6 around rotating with the fixed center of connecting plate 3 by knife rest 4, to adjust the angle that ultrasonic wave cutter hub 6 cuts sizing material, adjustable angle is between 10-35 °.
When carrying out the adjustment of ultrasonic cutting, regulate the position of bolt in the arc screw 42 on knife rest 4 inboard both sides, tool rest 5 drives ultrasonic wave cutter hub 6 and is rotated around locating shaft 7, again the screw at arc screw 42 places is locked after the rotation, to adjust the depth of cut of ultrasonic wave cutter hub 6, adjust angle between 15-25 ° with respect to sizing material 16.
And under the control of the control part of sizing material cutter, ultrasonic wave cutter hub 6 can rotate around the fixing point self in it is socketed in tool rest 5 to regulate the angle that cuts with respect to sizing material, adjusts angle between 10-30 °.