CN200974974Y - 覆网固沙障 - Google Patents

覆网固沙障 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN200974974Y
CN200974974Y CN 200620164814 CN200620164814U CN200974974Y CN 200974974 Y CN200974974 Y CN 200974974Y CN 200620164814 CN200620164814 CN 200620164814 CN 200620164814 U CN200620164814 U CN 200620164814U CN 200974974 Y CN200974974 Y CN 200974974Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sand
utility
model
net
bed surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200620164814
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
屈建军
倪成君
张克存
贾挺平
李贺青
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Navy Logistics Department of the PLA
Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute of CAS
Original Assignee
Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute of CAS filed Critical Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute of CAS
Priority to CN 200620164814 priority Critical patent/CN200974974Y/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN200974974Y publication Critical patent/CN200974974Y/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种适宜我国沿海地区风沙防治的固沙障，它是由网和竹撅组成，网面有孔，孔径为1.5mm×1.5mm～1.5mm×1.8mm，孔隙度为52－58％；竹撅呈倒勾状，高度为30－40cm，宽3－5cm。本实用新型起到阻截运动气流与床面的相互作用，阻止流沙移动。覆网铺设在海岸沙床面，较之砾石、粘土覆盖固沙，取得了理想效果，既经济实用，又起到稳定沙面的目的。对于改善生态环境，维护国防设施安全都起到很好的作用。

Description

覆网固沙障
技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种治理沙害的固沙障，尤其是一种适宜我国沿海地区风沙防治的固沙障。
背景技术
我国华东、华南沿海多为沙质岸线，海岸风沙灾害由来已久。近些年来，由于人工成功的培育，种草植树，构筑了沿海防护林带。林木的屏障效应，使得长期遭受风沙灾害的沿岸军民工作、生活有了基本保障。但在长达数千公里的海岸滩涂及部分不适宜生长树木的海岸，风沙灾害仍然十分严重。每逢海洋季风期，地表细沙随海风而起，流沙顺风向一定地区堆积，道路被流沙阻隔中断，场坪被流沙覆盖，严重制约了岸线港口、机场规划、工农业生产、旅游开发和国防设施建设。
发明内容
为解决沿海海岸风沙对国防设施造成的侵蚀破坏，根据长期观测，并结合海岸沙粒在海风作用下，发生位移和变化的特点，本实用新型旨在提供一种覆网固沙障，利用覆网中孔隙度与孔径间适度的比例，来稳定海风对地表流沙的影响，为沿海地区军民创造一个良好的工作、生活环境，保障国防建设的实施。
本实用新型的目的可以通过以下技术措施来实现：
一种覆网固沙障，是由网和竹撅组成，覆网床面有孔，孔径为1.5mm×1.5mm～1.5mm×1.8mm，孔隙度为52-58％；竹撅呈倒勾状，高度为30-40cm，宽3-5cm。
本实用新型的优点和产生的有益效果是：
材料易购，施工简单。海岸沙床面铺设覆网，网面设有合理的孔隙度和孔径，并钉有竹撅以固定覆网。风洞试验和实地铺设效果表明：覆网起到阻截运动气流与床面的相互作用，阻止流沙移动。覆网固沙较之砾石、粘土覆盖固沙取得了理想效果，既经济实用，又起到稳定沙面的目的。对于改善生态环境，维护国防设施安全都起到很好的作用。
附图说明
图1是本实用新型铺设海岸沙床面示意图
具体实施方式
如图1所示，一种覆网固沙障，是由PE经平网和竹撅2组成。网床面有孔3，孔径为1.5mm×1.5mm，孔隙度为55％，；竹撅呈倒勾状，高度为40cm，宽4cm。将网1铺覆在风洞沙床面，1M2见方钉4个竹撅2。风力输沙强度数据表明：当近地面的风速大于每秒4米时，0.1～0.25毫米粒径的沙粒就能被搬运形成风沙流。在本试验中，当自由风风速为8m/s时，连续吹风20分钟后，床面上没有起沙现象；后风速增大至10m/s，连续吹风15分钟，仅距床面2cm高度收集沙量0.051g，其余高度没有输沙；当风速增加到15m/s，各高度层均出现输沙现象。

Claims (1)

1、一种覆网固沙障，是由网(1)和竹撅(2)组成，其特征是网面有孔(3)，孔径为1.5mm×1.5mm～1.5mm×1.8mm，孔隙度为52-58％；竹撅(2)呈倒勾状，高度为30-40cm，宽3-5cm。
CN 200620164814 2006-12-02 2006-12-02 覆网固沙障 Expired - Fee Related CN200974974Y (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620164814 CN200974974Y (zh) 2006-12-02 2006-12-02 覆网固沙障

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620164814 CN200974974Y (zh) 2006-12-02 2006-12-02 覆网固沙障

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN200974974Y true CN200974974Y (zh) 2007-11-14

Family

ID=38901262

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200620164814 Expired - Fee Related CN200974974Y (zh) 2006-12-02 2006-12-02 覆网固沙障

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN200974974Y (zh)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101942826A (zh) * 2010-10-08 2011-01-12 高尚 一种治理水土流失的草木同根网罩
CN102322053A (zh) * 2011-06-16 2012-01-18 娄志平 用杂木、竹、芦苇制作的固沙栅栏网及其制作方法
CN106049404A (zh) * 2016-07-19 2016-10-26 甘肃省治沙研究所 一种沙障结构及其制备方法

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101942826A (zh) * 2010-10-08 2011-01-12 高尚 一种治理水土流失的草木同根网罩
CN101942826B (zh) * 2010-10-08 2012-05-23 高尚 一种治理水土流失的草木同根网罩
CN102322053A (zh) * 2011-06-16 2012-01-18 娄志平 用杂木、竹、芦苇制作的固沙栅栏网及其制作方法
CN106049404A (zh) * 2016-07-19 2016-10-26 甘肃省治沙研究所 一种沙障结构及其制备方法
CN106049404B (zh) * 2016-07-19 2018-05-04 甘肃省治沙研究所 一种沙障结构及其制备方法

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN202338072U (zh) 一种用于建筑物顶面绿化的建筑结构
CN204590045U (zh) 一种岩质边坡格构生态防护结构
CN201704636U (zh) 新型主动防护网
CN200974974Y (zh) 覆网固沙障
CN104846912A (zh) 一种用于沙丘地带的集水灌溉系统
CN107513949A (zh) 一种铁路隔音降噪结构及其制备方法
CN105200972B (zh) 一种封顶固坡锁边综合治理流动沙丘的方法
CN208586561U (zh) 一种湿地边坡水土保持护坡砖
CN208183655U (zh) 一种河道边坡防护系统
CN104863112A (zh) 一种黏土基沙障格的制备方法
CN207574175U (zh) 一种屋顶绿化草坪
CN208533544U (zh) 一种边坡支护兼绿化作用结构
CN104631352A (zh) 一种道路防风沙方法
CN103953026A (zh) 可移动式红柳杆聚合沙障
CN204849516U (zh) 一种耐践踏草坪
CN107604890A (zh) 一种组合型黏土基沙障
CN206815351U (zh) 一种护坡用水土保持结构
RU136815U1 (ru) Зимняя дорожная конструкция
CN208949664U (zh) 轻质透水道路结构
CN203716136U (zh) 一种石漠化治理结构
CN206346403U (zh) 一种防水防根屋顶绿化结构
CN209227475U (zh) 生态护坡结构及生态护坡系统
Gaffin The influence of terrain during the 27 April 2011 super tornado outbreak and 5 July 2012 derecho around the Great Smoky Mountains National Park
CN2846507Y (zh) 植被护坡网
CN101624822A (zh) 一种方格式沙漠治理技术

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: BARRACKS DEPARTMENT, JUNGANG AIRPORT, NAVY LOGISTI

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES COLD AREA ARID REGION ENVIRONMENT AND ENGINEERING RESEARCH INSTITUTE

Effective date: 20090327

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20090327

Address after: 19, two, West Ring Road, Haidian District, Beijing, zip: 100841

Co-patentee after: Inst of Cold and Drought Regions Environment and Engineering, Chinese Academy of

Patentee after: Navy Logistics Department of the PLA

Address before: Gansu City, Lanzhou province Donggang West Road No. 260, zip code: 730000

Patentee before: Inst of Cold and Drought Regions Environment and Engineering, Chinese Academy of

C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20071114

Termination date: 20121202